高级英语笔记下册(15)

doctor, in search of cures from problematical diseases为people的定语从mentioning意同。E.g. The boy has not learnt arithmetic, not to mention algebra.这孩子算术还没学会，更谈不上代数了。而另一词组in search of a better life.他为寻求更好的生活，移民到巴西。 5.

ebb and flow (2)—涨落，盛衰，消长

What were good snobberies a hundred years ago are now out of

35. She shook her head, unable yet to speak. (31)—形容词短语句，其中的not to mention为固定词组，意为“更不用提??”，与without

—不定式短语作目的状语修饰drive her car，其正常语序为”to find of意为“寻找，寻求，试图发现”。E.g. He emigrated to Braizil in search

要”。E.g. We will go out for a walk if you feel like it.如果你原意的话，6.

fashion. (2)-- What were good snobberies a hundred years为主语从句。该

38. Right in front of a parking place at the flower market, the opener 主句的谓语动词为are,而out of fashion意为“过时的”。E.g. What she’and closer of doors, the idiot, sat on the curb with his knees doubed over s wearing is quite out of fashion.她的穿着完全过时了。 into the gutter. (37)—该句主语为the opener—and closer of doors。The 7. idiot是它的同位语，谓语为sat, with+名词(his knees)+过去分词短语(doubed over into the gutter)的结构作伴随状语。

on the decline (2)—该词组为固定搭配形式，意为“衰退中的，走下坡路的”。E.g. Profits have been on the decline as a result of the recent drop of sales.由于最近销售量的下降，赢利出现了滑坡。

…even in France the American booze-snobbery, with its odious

39. He was sleeping his head thrown back against a telephone pole. 8. 随状语。

(37)—his head thrown back against a telephone pole为独立结构，作伴accompaniments—a taste for hard drinks in general and for cocktails in

particular—is marking headway among the rich. (2)-- with its odious

40. He was not old, no, not old nor bloated as she had thought accompaniments—a taste for hard drinks in general and for cocktails in him ,but thin and defenceless as the sleeping young are, beautiful, and particular为状语部分，a taste for hard drinks in general and for cocktails an idiot. (37)—全文是在杰里母亲纷乱的思绪中结束的，这时杰里母in particular为accompaniments的同位语，该主句的谓语部分为is 亲的思想已经发生了变化。原来在她眼中苍老浮肿的白痴，就像一个熟睡的婴儿一样瘦小无助，唤起了她的母爱，通过一位母亲的眼镜，白痴甚至变得美丽起来。这里作者通过一个母亲的转变向我们展示了伟大的母爱及人与人之间普遍的爱。

Lesson Thirteen 1.

marking headway among the rich。 9.

Thanks to modern machinery, production is outrunning onsumption. (3)—thanks to为固定词组，意为“多亏，由于”，其后接名词。E.g. It was thanks to his advice that I succeeded多亏他的忠告，我才得以成功。Outrun为前缀out-与run构成，前缀out-加在名词，动词前表示“之外，在??以上，胜过??”,e.g. outside外面，outlive比??长寿，

One is almost tempted to add? (1)—tempt sb. to do sth..为固定outdo胜过。

producing nothing but the most perishable artices. (3)-- at the same time在此意为“同时”。E.g. They began crying at the same time.他们同时哭了起来。其另一常用意为“然而，可见”。E.g. He is not trustworthy, but,

搭配形式，意为“引诱（某人）做某事”，还可以表示为tempt sb. into 10. At the same time, of course, the producer must do his bit by doing sth. e.g. The man tempt the boy to steal/into stealing.这个男人唆使那个男孩偷东西。She was tempted to bear a false witness.他被怂恿做伪证。 2.

More picturesque diseases, ? can be and very frequently are a at the same time, we cannot deny that he is clever.他不可信赖，然而我们

In weatime everyone should do his bit, either at the front or at home.战争

source of snobbish self-importance. (1)—even when they are dangerous不能否认他很聪明。另一词组do one’s bit意为“尽一己之力”。E.g. 和particularly when they are the diseases of the rich为插入部分，前者

为修饰主语more picturesque diseases，而后者则修饰less dangerous 期间人们不论是在前线还是在后方，都必须尽自己的一份力。 diseases，该句的谓语部分为can be and very frequently are a source of 11. “The man who builds a skyscraper to last more than forty years is a snobbish self-importance。 3.

traitor to the building trade.” (3)-- who builds a skyscraper to last more

I have met serveral adolescent consumption-snobs, who thought than forty years为man的定语从句，而to last more than forty years为

that it would be romantic to fade away in the flower of youth?(1)-- skyscraper的定语，to the building trade为traitor的定语。

who thought that it would be romantic to fade away in the flower of 12. The modernity-snob, it is obvious, is this industralist’s best friend. youth为宾语consumption-snobs的非限定性定语从句。that it would (3)—it is obvious为插入部分，该句也可表示为It is obvious that the be romantic to fade away in the flower of youth为该从句中的宾语从modernity-snob is this industralist’s best friend。

句，而该从句中的it为形式主语，其真正意义上的主语为不定式to 13. Therefore it is in the producer’s interest to encuorage fade away in the flower of youth。 4.

modernity-snobbery. Which in fact he does do—on an enormous scale and

People who possess sufficient leisure, sufficient wealth, not to to the tune of milious and milious a year—by means of advertising. (3)--

mention sufficient health, to go travelling from spa to spa, from doctor Which in fact he does do—on an enormous scale and to the tune of to fashionable doctor, in search of cures from problematical diseases… milious and milious a year—by means of advertising.为interest的非限定cannot expect us to be very lavish in our solicitude and pity. (1)-- who 性定语从句。by means of为固定词组，意为“以??，借着??”。possess sufficient leisure, sufficient wealth, not to mention sufficient E.g. Thoughts can also be expressed by means of music.思想也可借音乐health, to go travelling from spa to spa, from doctor to fashionable 表达。

14. in favor of (3)—此处意为“有利于??，有??” …… 此处隐藏：6683字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……