VPO.SAFE.3.1.02.高空作业Working at Heights - 图文(14)

Level 2 Date: 31-12-2013 Version: 6 Chapter Document Number SAFETY Pillar Safety Fundamentals VPO.SAFE.3.1.02. Working at Heights Owner: VP Technical Approved: Validation Com. Page 36 of 39 Confidential – proprietary information AB InBev Risk of falling outside the building frame exists at all stages of work. Gable ends are particularly hazardous 在建筑物框架外作业过程中的坠落风险。 山墙边缘作业是特别危险的 Risk of falling on both sides of gutter, ie inside and outside the building frame 天沟两侧的坠落风险，比如建筑物框架内外 是否考虑使用来移动设备来完成此工作以规避该风险？ Edge protection: 边缘防护： ? Does the program make sure that eaves, gable ends and other open edges are protected before work starts? Protection will also be required at ridges unless work progresses at the same rate on both roof slopes. 是否有程序能确保在屋檐、山墙端和其他无防护的边缘区域作业的安全，在屋脊作业也是需要有防护的，除非在两面同样倾斜度的屋面作业。 ? What are the access arrangements for workers installing edge protection? 安装边缘防护设施的工人是怎样到达此区域的？ Risk of falling from partly completed roof 从未完工的屋面坠落的风险 Gutter fixing天沟的安装 ? How will workers be protected from falling? Peripheral edge protection erected for roof workers will not be sufficient at this phase. 如何避免员工坠落？对垂直于屋面作业的员工而言，边缘防护是不够的。 ? Has the use of mobile access equipment been considered as a first priority? 是否优先考虑使用移动式设施来作业？ ? If the use of a running line or harness and lanyard is specified, who will erect and test the line, and are workers properly trained and competent in their use? 如果使用向下移动的安全带、安全绳或绳索等专业用品，谁固定绳索并进行检查，同时，是否所有员工都得到了合适的培训以保证他们能正确使用这些防护设备？ Leading edge protection: 施工面边缘的防护 ? How will you protect the leading edge? Has the use of safety nets been considered in the light of legal duties and risk assessment for the total roofing operation? 如何对施工面边缘进行防护？对于整个屋面作业，是否根据相关法律要求和风险评估铺设安全网 ? Stagings used as working platforms should be stable and of adequate width with handrails/running lines specified to suit the working practices. 工作平台应该稳固并且宽度足够，并带有扶手/滑动的工作绳，符合作业实际情况 ? Work done kneeling or bending needs careful attention as the worker?s centre of gravity can extend over the leading edge. 跪着或者弯身作业时需要特别关注员工的重心是否越过边缘区域 ? What method is specified for moving stagings? 对于使用移动的工作平板,指定的方法是什么？ ? Is the method of work to be adopted when laying the first sheet specified? Some architectural features, eg hip ends, will require the working methods to be modified. These should be fully described. 当铺设第一块屋面板时作业方式是否安全？在一些建筑造型如斜屋面边缘的作业时方式需要改变，这些情况需要描述清楚。 ? Has fixing ridge capping/ flashing been included in the system of work? Is effective edge protection provided at the gable end of the ridge?

? AB InBev 31-05-2008 All rights reserved

Level 2 Date: 31-12-2013 Version: 6 Chapter Document Number SAFETY Pillar Safety Fundamentals VPO.SAFE.3.1.02. Working at Heights Owner: VP Technical Approved: Validation Com. Page 37 of 39 Confidential – proprietary information AB InBev ? 是否考虑了安装屋脊盖板/泛水板的作业方式？对屋脊末端和山墙交界处如何进行有效防护？ Does the method statement make it clear at what stage of construction materials such as liner panels become load bearing? The number and type of fixings required should be stated. Until this is achieved, they must be treated as fragile materials, ie unable to sustain someone?s weight, and protection should be provided as above. 工作方法说明书是否清楚说明建筑材料处于什么样的受力状态，比如内衬板是否承受荷载？需要说明荷载的大小和类型。如果不能提供上述材料，它们将被当做易碎材料处理，比如，不能承受某人的体重，不能起到上述的保护功能。 Have any fragile materials been specified by the designer? If so, can this be reviewed? 设计师是否指定安装某种易碎材料，如果是，能否重新考虑 For refurbishment work on existing roofs, are there any fragile materials on the roof, eg roof lights? These will have to be protected. How will this be achieved? If covers are to be used, are they strong enough, taking account of the span required? How will they be fixed and what is the system for their removal? 对于在屋面进行的旧房整修作业，屋面是否有易碎材料？如：采光棚。这都是需要得到防护的。如何实现？如果使用覆盖物，他们是否有足够的强度来满足作业的需求？考虑要求的跨度，该如何安装以及怎样拆除？ Zoning the roof into working and non-working areas can reduce the number of roof lights that need to be protected. Specify the system for marking out the zones and for doing the work. If barriers marking the edge of the zones are within 2 m of fragile material, then they should be a continuous physical barrier – painted lines and warning tape are not suitable. 将屋面分为工作区域和非工作区域能减少需要防护的采光带数量，对该区域进行标识告知作业人员。如果标识隔离范围外2M内有易碎材料，则需扩大隔离范围，并设置连续的物理隔离，划线标识或张贴警示标识是不够的。 Zoning should take account of travel to the working area by the roof workers and the need for materials to be moved around the roof. The system should protect all roof lights within working zones and adjacent to access routes. 分区应考虑进入工作区屋面作业人员和材料转运到屋面的需要。此系统要求保护所有作业区域的采光带和进入此区域的通道。 Communication: What are the arrangements for communicating the method statement and agreeing it with the roofing team? 沟通：如何确保和屋面作业团队沟通工作方法说明并达成一致。 Supervision: What are the arrangements for making sure that the work proceeds according to the method statement? 监管：如何确保工作过程中遵守工作方法说明书？ Modifications: What are the arrangements for agreeing any modifications to the method statement and communicating them to the roofing gang? 修改： …… 此处隐藏：3283字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……