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IATF16949 中英文对照版 201710 - 图文(9)

来源:网络收集 时间:2026-04-30
导读: 的潜在风险,目标是推动供应商通过以下的开发进展: a) 经由第三方审核通过ISO 9001认证,除非顾客另有规定,组织的供应商应通过保持认证机构出具的第三方认证证明来证实对ISO 9001的符合性,证明上应有被承认的IA

的潜在风险,目标是推动供应商通过以下的开发进展: a) 经由第三方审核通过ISO 9001认证,除非顾客另有规定,组织的供应商应通过保持认证机构出具的第三方认证证明来证实对ISO 9001的符合性,证明上应有被承认的IAF MLA(国际认可论坛多边相互承认协议)成员的认可标志,其中,认可机构的主要范围包括ISO /IEC 17021管理体系认证; b) 经由第二方审核通过ISO 9001认证,同时符合其他顾客确定的质量管理体系要求(例如:次级供应商最低汽车质量管理体系要求[MAQMSR]或等效要求); c) 通过ISO 9001认证,同时经由第二方审核符合IATF 16949; d) 经由第三方审核通过IATF 16949认证(IATF 认可的认证机构进行的有效的供应商IATF 16949第三方认证)。 注: 如果由顾客批准,质量管理体系开发的最低可接受水平可以是经由第二份审核符合ISO9001. 8.4.2.3.1 汽车产品相关软件或带有嵌入式软件的汽车产品 组织应要求其汽车产品相关软件或带有嵌入式软件的汽车产品的供应商为各自产品实施并保持一个软件质量保证过程。 应采用软件开发评估方法来评估供应商软件开发过程。组织应按照风险和对顾客潜在影响的优先级,要求供应商为软件开发能力自评估保存形成文件的信息。 8.4.2.4 供应商监视 组织应为供应商绩效评价制定形成文件的过程和准则,以便确保外部提供的产品、过程和服务符合内Unless otherwise authorized by the customer, a QMS certified to ISO9001 is the initial minimum acceptable level of deveiopment. Based on current performance and the potential risk to the customer, the objective is to move suppliers through the following QMS development perogression: a)certification to ISO 9001 through third-party audits; unless otherwise specified by the customer,suppliers to the organization shall demonstrate conformity to ISO 9001 by maintaining a third- party certification issued by a certification body bearing the accreditation mark of a recognized lAF MLA(International Accreditation Forum Multilateral Recognition Arrangement)member and where the accreditation body's main scope includes management system certification to ISO/IEC 17021; b)certification to ISO 9001 with compliance to other customer-defined QMS requirements(such as Minimum Automotive Quality Management System Requirements for Sub-Tier Suppliers [MAQMSR] or equivalent)through second-party audits; c)certification to IS09001 with compliance to IATF 16949 through second-party audits; d)certification to IATF 16949 through third-party audits(valid third-party certification of the supplier to IATF 16949 by an lATF-recognized certification body). NOTE: The minimum acceptable level of QMS development may be compliance to ISO 9001 through second-party audits, if authorized by the customer. 8.4.2.3.1 Automotive product-related software or automotive products with embedded software The organization shall require their suppliers of automotive product-related software,or automotive products with embedded software,to implement and maintain a process for software quality assurance for their products. A software development assessment methodology shall be utilized to assess the supplier's software development process. Using prioritization based on risk and potential impact to the customer,the organization shall require the supplier to retain documented information of a software development capability self-assessment. 8.4.2.4 Supplier monitoring The organization shall have a documented process 部要求和外部顾客要求。 至少应监视以下供应商绩效指标: a) 已交付产品对要求的符合性; b) 在收货工厂对顾客造成的干扰,包括整车候检和停止出货; c) 交付排程的绩效; d) 超额运费发生次数; 如顾客有所规定,组织还应视情况在供应商绩效监控中包括: e) 与质量或交付有关的特殊状态顾客通知; f) 经销商退货、保修、使用现场措施和召回。 8.4.2.4.1 第二方审核 组织的供应商管理办法中包括一个第二方审核过程。第二方审核可以用于: a) 供应商风险评估; b) 供应商监视; c) 供应商质量管理体系开发; d) 产品审核; e) 过程审核。 基于风险分析,包括产品安全/法规要求、供应商绩效和质量管理体系认证水平,组织应至少对第二方审核的需求、类型、频率和范围的确定准则形成文件。 组织应保留第二方审核报告的记录; 如果第二方审核的范围是评估供应商的质量管理体系,则方法应与汽车过程方法相符。 注:可从IATF审核员指南和ISO 19011获得指导。 and criteria to evaluate supplier performance in order to ensure conformity of externally provided products,processes,and services to internal and external customer requirements. At a minimum,the following supplier performance indicators shall be monitored: a)delivered product conformity to requirements; b)customer disruptions at the receiving plant,including yard holds and stop ships; c)delivery schedule performance; d)number of occurrences of premium freight. If provided by the customer,the organization shall also include the following,as appropriate,in their supplier performance monitoring: e)special status customer notifications related to quality or delivery issues; f)dealer returns,warranty,field actions,and recalls. 8.4.2.4.1 Second-party audits The organization shall include a second-party audit process in their supplier management approach. Second-party audits may be used for the following: a) supplier risk assessment; b) supplier monitoring; c) supplier QMS development; d) product audits; e) process audits. Based on a risk analysis, including product safety/regulatory requirements, performance of the supplier, and QMS certification level,at a minimum,the organization shall document the criteria for determining the need,type,frequency,and scope of second-party audits. The organization shall retain records of the second-party audit reports. If the scope of the second-party audit is to assess the 8.4.2.5 供应商开发 组织应为其活跃供应商确定所需供应商开发行动的优先级、类型、程度和时程安排。用于确定的输入应包括但不限于: a) 通过供应商监视(见第8.4.2.4 条)识别的绩效问题; b) 第二方审核发现(见第8.4.2.4.1 条); c) 第三方质量管理体系认证状态; d) 风险分析。 组织应采取必要措施,以解决未决的(不符合要求的)绩效问题并寻求持续改进的机会。 8.4.3 提供给外部供方的信息 见ISO 9001:2015的要求。 supplier’s quality …… 此处隐藏:9170字,全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……

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