股权结构对企业R&D投资行为的影响及经济后果研究(3)
enterprises,theobviousweakeningfirstlyandenhancinglastly”U”-typenon-linearrelationshipbetweenthemexistsinlocalstate—controlledenterprises,andtheobviouspositivecorrelationrelationshipinnon-state—controlledenterprises.
②Therelationship
allbetweenequitybalanceandcorporateR&Dinvestmentt0behavior.ThereiSunobviousrelationshipexistsinratioofthelargestshareholder
Vl
英文摘要
sumofthesecondtofiRhlargestshareholderandeorporateR&Dinvestmentbehaviorwhichhavenotthroughsignificanceexamination.Thattosay,equitybalanceisnullandvoid.BecauseR&Dinvestmentisnoteffectiveanditsinput—outputislow,somelistedcompaniesdonot“Ill【thatR&Dinvestmentis
areaverygoodinvestment.eventhinksonthatitistoburnmoney.therefore,theynotwillingtocarrytheR&Dinvestment.
However,theeffectofcheckandbalanceisdifferentindifferentofultimateownershipcorporate.Generallyspeaking,theeffectofcheckbalanceisunobviousincentralstate-controlledandlocalstate-controlledcompanyandobviousinnon—state—controlled
ofR&Dexpenditure
isincompany.Eventhoughcurrentlytheabsolutenumberstate—controlledcompanyishigherthan
possiblethatR&Dnon—state—controlledcompany,itmoreinvestmentinstate—controlledsharecompanyisenforcementratherthanmarket-adjustedautonomy.Inaddition,statisticsalsoshowsthatnumberofR&Dexpenditurestate-controlledcompanyisnotevenmorethannon-state- controlled
’company
Chapter6:AnalysisoneconomicconsequenceofR&Dinvestment.Thischapter
orfwstlygivesthedefinitionstotheeconomicconsequence,secondlychoosestwo
representativevariable,thirdlycomesupwiththeresearchhypothesis
researchmodelaccordingtotheresearchgoal.LastlycarriesonthreeandbuildstestempiricalbyR&Dsamplethattheprecedingchapterofinstituteuses.Thestudyfound:
are(i)Overall,corporateR&D(absoluteandrelative)expenditurescorrelated
positivelywithTobin’SQ.TherelationshipbetweenR&Dexpendituresandtheratioofoperatingprofittonetassetsisnotclear.SinceTobin's
aQisequaltoratioofmarketvaluetobookvaluewhichreflects
developmentdirectionorl(iIldofanticipateandcompany’Snetlong-termvalue.However,theratioofoperatingprofitto
short—termassetsisarealitywhichreflectstheinvestmentvalue.Thus,the
acompanyR&Dinvestmentlong-termvalueisverysignificant;in
helptoenhancecompanyvalue.However,in
notalongterm,R&Dinvestmentwillshortterm,theR&Dinvestmentvalueisclear,short—termvalueisnotreflectedeasily
notandrecognizedbyinvestors,whichmaybethereasonwhylistedcompanydowanttoinvestinR&D.R&Dinvestment
willhelpenhancecorporatelong-termvalue.However,theR&Dinvestmentshort-termvalueisnotclearandnotveryeasytoberecognizedbyinvestors,whichmaybethereasonwhytheinvestorsdon’twanttoinvestinR&D.
@TherelationshipofpositivecorrelationbetweencorporateR&D(absoluteand
notclear,buttherelationshipbetweencorporaterelative)expendituresandTobin’SQis
VIl
重庆大学博士学位论文
R&D(absoluteandrelative)expendituresandtheratiooperatingprofittonetassetsisSignificantdifferentindifferentultimateownershipcompanies.Specificperformance:
assetstherelationshipbetweentheR&Dexp …… 此处隐藏:1920字,全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……
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