2019高考英语一轮巩固达标练Unit3Ahealthylife含解析新人教版选

2019

2019高考英语一轮巩固达标练Unit3Ahealthylife含解析

新人教版选修6

李仕才

一、阅读理解。

Away with words

The telegraph, an online news service, has teamed up with Saga, which provides products and services only for the over 50s, to hold a new competition to find the best travel writer. Three lucky winners will win a master class with two top Telegraph travel writers before travelling the world with Saga on one of three holidays of great comfort and pleasure. To enter, all you need to do is tell us something mysterious and wonderful about the world of travel—a favorite memory, a humorous tale, an unforgettable occasion or a sight worth writing about.

What we are looking for

You must be able to read not only those signs that help you find your way around but the ones that tell you how the locals tick. You must, in the words of Paul Theroux, an American travel writer, “descibe exactly what you see and give it life with your imgaination”.

In this competition, you can do that in anything from 150

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words to 500, but they should be your words, and fresh ones. We do expect you not to hide the truth or the facts about your experience. Beyond that, you can make the most of the freedom travel writing gives you.

You’ll be editor as well as writer, so ensure those eyes are equally fresh when you check an d recheck what you’ve written. We will make allowances for the occasional mistake, such as you have “fell” into a river. But we won’t put up with mistakes every few lines.

Terms ＆ conditions

Competitors must be aged 50 years or older.

The judging process is divided into two stages: entries will be hosted on the website for one month. The top 20 articles will then be selected by public vote. The top three winners will be chosen by three judges.

The closing date for entries is August 15.

1.What does the prize for winners include?

A. a chance to learn from excellent writers.

B. the publication of their works.

C. three wonderful holidays.

D.an opportunity to work in the Telegraph.

2.Who will select the final winners?

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A. the public.

B. Paul Theroux

C. two top Telegraph travel writers

D. three chosen judges.

3.What type of writing is this text ?

A. An essay

B.A travel guide

C.A writing guide

D. An announcement

【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了旅行作家大赛的参赛标准和奖励。

1.A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Three lucky winners will

wi n a master class with two top Telegraph travel writers ”

可知，获胜者将有机会和优秀的旅行作家学习。

3.D 【解析】推理判断题。通读文章可知，文章介绍了旅行作家大赛

的参赛标准和奖励，属于通知。

二、语法填空。

A survey showed a child, who has been protected and habitually given whatever he wants, will always put himself first. He will be ignorant __1__ his parents' efforts. When he starts work, he __2__ (assume) that every person must listen to him, and when he becomes a manager, he will never know the sufferings of his __3__ (employ) and will always blame others.

For this kind of person, __4__ may be good academically and may be __5__ (success) for a while, eventually he will not feel the sense of achievement. If we are this kind of protective parents, are we really showing love or are we destroying our

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children instead?

You can let your children live in __6__ big house, eat a good meal, learn the piano, watch a big screen TV. But when you are cutting grass, please let them experience __7__.

After a meal, let them wash their plates and bowls together with their brothers and sisters. It is not __8__ you do not have money to hire a maid. You want them __9__ (understand), no matter how rich their parents are, one day their hair will grow gray.

The most important things are that your children learn __10__ to appreciate the effort and experience the difficulty and learn how to work with others to get things done.

1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________

5.________

6.________

7.________

8.________

9.________ 10.________

篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。研究表明被溺爱的孩子往往会很自私，因此让孩子适度体验生活的艰难对他们会有好处。

1．of 考查介词。此处指他会忽视父母的努力。be ignorant of sth. “不知道，不了解”。

2．will assume 考查动词的时态。根据语境，此处指的是还未发生的动作，从句“When he starts work”用一般现在时，主句应用一般将来时。下文中的“when he becomes a manager, he will never know the sufferings ... ”亦是提示。

3．employees 考查词性转换。他永远也不会知道他下属的痛苦。空前的“his”表明，此处应用名词，且此处用名词复数形式表泛指。

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4．who 考查定语从句的引导词。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词person，并在定语从句中作主语，故用who。

5．successful 考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作表语，故用形容词successful。

6．a 考查冠词。此处指让你的孩子住在一个大房子里，表泛指，故用不定冠词，结合空后的big可知，应填a。

7．it 考查代词。你割草时让他们来体验一下。此处用it指代割草这件事。

8．because 考查连词。这样做并不是因为你没钱雇女仆。空后解释的是原因，故用because。注意：本句为省略的强调句，只能用because，不用since/as/for。

9．to understand 考查非谓语动词。want sb.to do sth.为固定用法，意为“想要某人做某事”。

10．how 考查疑问词。分析句子结构可知，此处是“疑问词＋不定式”结构作宾语，且表示“如何……”，故用how。

三、完形填空。

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可能填入空白处的最佳选项。

An 18­year­old studen t at Stanford University was struggling to pay his fees.Not knowing where to turn for money，he came up with a bright __1__.He and a friend decided to host a musical concert on campus to __2__ mone …… 此处隐藏：4625字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……