精品-高中英语语法通霸-7.定语从句语法常考点专项总结归纳讲解与(2)

—You should try the barber’s ______ I go. It’s only 15. A. as B. which C. where D. that 【2011陕西】I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, ______ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake. A. which B. where C. who D. that 【2011福建】She has a gift for creating an atmos- phere for her students ______ allows them to communicate freely with each other. A. which B. where C. what D. who 【2012江西】By 16:30, ______ was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold. A. which B. when C. what D. that

Is this the factory ______ color TV sets are produced? 【2013山东】Finally he reached a lonely island

A. when B. the one where ______ was completely cut off from the outside world. C. that D. in which A. when B. where C. which D. whom Is this factory ______ color TV sets are produced? A. which B. the one where C. that D. in which

只能用that不能用which的情况

VI. 【2010浙江】______ that’s important is that you are doing your best and moving in the right direction. A. One B. All C. Everything D. Anything VII. There is no difficulty ______ can’t be overcome in the world. A. that B. which C. who D. what VIII. All the apples ______ fell down were eaten by the pigs. A. that B. those C. which D. what IX. You can take any seat ______ is free. A. that B. / C. which D. it 先行词被最高级、序数词以及 the first, the last, the very, the only, the same修饰时

被这类词修饰时，关系代词常用that，不用which。

X. The most important thing ______ we should pay attention to is the first thing ______ I have said. A. which; that B. that; which C. which; which D. that; that XI. My watch is not the only thing ______ is missing. A. that B. it C. which D. who

先行词是anything, something, nothing,

everything等不定代词时

关系代词一般只用that，不用which。

I. He never reads anything ______ is not worth reading. A. which B. as C. who D. that II. Is there anything ______ to you? A. that is belonged B. that belongs C. that belong D. which belongs

III. 【2010全国2】I refuse to accept the blame for something ______ was someone else’s fault. A. who B. that C. as D. what 先行词是all, much，little, none或先行词被all, much, little, no, any修饰时

关系词只能用that, 不能用which。

All the people that are present burst into tears. IV. These people once had fame and fortune; now ______ is left to them is utter poverty. A. all that B. all what C. all which D. that all V. There is not much ______ can be done. A. that B. which C. what D. how

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XII. The TV play I watched last night is the best one ______ I have watched this year. A. which B. what C. whose D. that XIII. This is the very film ______ I’ve long wished to see. A. which B. that C. who D. whom XIV. I like the second football match ______ was held last week. A. which B. who C. that D. / XV. This is the last time ______ I shall come here to help you. A. that B. which C. when D. what XVI. It’s the third time ______ late this month. A. that you arrived B. when you arrived C. that you’ve arrived D. when you’ve arrived 先行词有两个，一个指人，一个指物，关系代词用that

XVII. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist ______ were in the concert we attended last night. A. which B. whom C. who D. that XVIII. Both the girl and her dog ______ were crossing the street were hit by a coming car. A. which B. who C. they D. that XIX. All the passengers and suitcases ______ were still waiting on the broken down bus had to be transferred to another long distance bus. A. they B. who C. which D. that XX. He talked a lot about things and persons ______ they remembered in the school. A. which B. that C. whom D. what

注意：关系副词不受这些规则的影响

只是(答疑qq 329950885)在选用关系代词时才使用这些规则。如：

XXI. 【2010福建】Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet ______ life has developed gradually. A. that B. where C. which D. whose XXII. This is the same house ______ her grandfather was born.

A. that B. where C. which D. whose

其他有关关系词选择的规则

A. which B. them whom

C. that

D.

关系代词直接放在介词后面时，要用which，不用that；要用whom，不用who

第1章 【2011湖南】Julie was good at German, French

and Russian , all of ______ she spoke fluently.

A. who B. whom C. which D. that

引导非限制性定语从句时，要用which, who, whom,

不用that，也不能省略

第7章 【2008浙江】Yesterday she sold her car,

______ she bought a month ago. A. whom B. where C. that which

D.

第2章 【2008湖南】The growing speed of a plant is

influenced by a number of factors, ______ are beyond our control. A. most of them B. most of which C. most of what D. most of that

第8章 【2010全国1】As a child, Jack studied in a

village school, ______ is named after his

grandfather.

A. which B. where C. what D. that

第3章 This is the museum ______ we saw an

exhibition the other day.

A. that B. which C. where that

D.

in

第9章 【2012全国Ⅱ】That evening, ______ I will tell

you more about later, I ended up working very

late.

A. that B. which C. what D. when

当先行词前面有which，who等疑问代词时，为避免重复，用关系代词that

同理，当先行词是that, those时，常用关系代词which或who。如：

第4章 【2009全国I】She brought with her three

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