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任务型教学法在大学英语听力教学中的应用(7)

来源:网络收集 时间:2026-08-26
导读: TBLT.ThetlleoreticalfoundationsofTBLTareSystemic.FunctionalLinguistics.theTheoryofCommunicativeComp

TBLT.ThetlleoreticalfoundationsofTBLTareSystemic.FunctionalLinguistics.theTheoryofCommunicativeCompetence,Second

Language

Acquisition

Theory,and

the

CommunicativeLanguageTeaching.

2.2.1Systemic—FunctionalLinguistics

Systemic—FunctionalLinguistics,oneofthemostinfluentiallinguistictheoriesin

thetwentiethcentury,bringsthesocialfunctionofthanthe

language

into

our

attention,rather

language

structures

or

rules.Itinterpretslanguage

and

itsmeaningfromthe

sociologicalpointofviewandregardsandfocus

cast

language

as

socialsemiotic.Itsresearchscope

to

significantinfluence

one

on

variousdisciplinesrelated

language,suchas

languageteaching.TBLTis

ofthem.

sees

Sincesystemic-functionallinguisticsrealizationoffunctionsof

theformalsystemof

language

asa

language

inuse,itsscopeisbroaderthanthatofformal

teaching,itleads

to

linguistictheories.Inthefieldof

languagethedevelopmentof

notion—basedsyllabuses,whichhaveattractedincreasingattention.

For

Halliday,the

representative

to

of

to

systemic—functional

beable

to

linguistics,learninghastomaster

languageislearninghow

mean.Inorder

mean,one

forms.

set

of

languagefunctionswhichhavedirectrelationto

Takinglinguistics

sentence

semantic-sociolinguisticlanguage

concerns

as

an

approach,Halliday’S

to

systemic—functional

sees

instrumentused

performvariousfunctionsinsocial

use

interaction.He

thedynamicprogressoflanguage

connects

and

on

thesocialand

culturalfactorsinfluencinglanguageuse,and

theresearch

context

theemerging,

conveyingandinterpretationoflanguagemeaningwiththeused.Hallidaywrites

inwhich

language

is

numberofworksinwhichheexaminesthedevelopmentof

languagefunctionsinthechildandthefunctionsthatchildren

language

hasinsociety.Inthe

languagesystem,there

areseven

initial

11

forms

or

functions:(1)theinstrumental

英语语言测试论文资料

function;(2)theregulatory

function;(3)the

interactional

function;(4)the

personal

function;(5)the

heuristic

function;(6)theimaginativefunction;and(7)the

informative

function(胡壮麟,200

1:41

5).Inthe

adult

languagesystem,however,these

discrete

functions

are

replacedbythreemeta—functions:theideationalfunction,theinterpersonal

function,andthetextualfunction(ibid)。This

is

meaningful

for

language

teaching:the

social

attribution

is

the

most

intrinsic

attribution

of

language,which

is

what

systemic-functionallinguistsexeg

effortstodo.The

languageteachingneglectingthe

attributionismeaningless

or

valueless.imperfect

at

least.Language

istheunityofform

and

function.Thesocialattributioncouldbeembodiedwiththefunctionof

language.

So,ifweteach

language

asknowledgeonly,we

justpayattention

to

theformof

language,which

willleads

to

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