新新高中英语主谓一致课件

主谓一致考点

一个句子中的主语与其谓语动

词要保持一致，这是中文中没 有的概念。注意！ 适当练习，了解规律，很容易 学会。 基本原则：

意义的一致性

就前、就近的位置原 则

意义的一致性

主语意义为

单数，那么谓语也 复数，那么谓语也

用单数形式； 主语意义为

用复数形式；

根据主语意义，谓语多用单数的 情况：1. 主语为表示度量，距离，时间，

书名等复数名词时，主语看成 是一个整体，谓语用单数。 Five minutes is enough to do this exercise.

The

Selected Poems of LiBai was published long ago. Three years has passed.

2. 不定代词each, every, no所修饰 的名词，即使用and 或逗号连接成 多个并列主语，谓语动词仍用单数 形式。 Each boy and each girl wants to serve the people in the future.

注意啦！!!3.主语由more than one…或者many a …构成，尽管意义上是复数，谓 语动词仍用单数。 Many a ship has been damaged in the storm. More than one student has seen the film.

但是，再注意！

+复数名词+than one 结 构中，谓语动词就用复数。 More members than one are against your plan. More

4.This kind of men (这一类人)谓语 用单数。 Men of this kind(这一类人) , these kind of men (这一类人)做主 语，谓语 却用复数。 e.g. This kind of men is dangerous. Men of this kind are dangerous. All kinds of …谓语用复数。

类似地:

sell Apples of this kind ______ (sell) well. ----------This kind of apples _______(sell) well. sells -----------

5.The number of errors was surprising. The number of people invited was fifty, but a number of them were absent for different reasons.

One and a half 后面用复数名词， 谓语动词用单数形式。 One and a half apples is left on the table. 6.

7.

当主语由不定式、动名词或疑 问词引导的句子充当时，谓语动 词用单数。

Games1).To hold the Olympic ____ a rich prize for a country. (be)is is

2). Choosing what to eat ___ no longer as easy as it once was.