新概念英语第一册课文(3)

2、由what、where、when、who、whose、why引导的疑问句为特殊疑问句。含系动词的特殊疑问句结构：特殊疑问句+ 系动词+主语？

Eg. What color is his shirt? 他的衬衫是什么颜色的？

Eg. What is your name?

3、nationality n.国籍China 中国；Japan 日本；Germany 德国

1）Eg. What nationnlity are you?你是哪国人？(等同于：Where are you from？) Where do you come frome？

What nationality is Mr. Blake ?==Where is Mr. Blake from? 布莱克夫人是哪国人？2）What is your job？等同于：What’s your job ? What do you do ? 你的工作是什么？你是做什么工作的？

4、keyboard 电脑键盘computer 电脑operator n.操作人员operate v.操作director n. direct v. actor n.演员act v.行动

5、engineer 工程师(engineer的发音是由元音因素开头，故前面要用不定冠词an；相反，以辅音音素开头的单词，前面要用不定冠词 a )

Eg. Is your father an engineer?

Lesson 8 What’s your job?

单词：police n.警察policeman n.警察policewoman n.女交警taxi driver n.出租车司机air hostess n.空中小姐postman n.邮递员nurse n.护士doctor n. 医生mechanic n.机械师hairdresser n.理发师housewife n.家庭主妇milkman n.送牛奶的人

1、drive v.驾驶drive a taxi／drive a bus／drive a car

2、air(空气) + hostess(nv主人)

---What is your sister’s job？

---She is an air hostess.

3、post n.邮件v.邮寄mail 邮件e-mail

Eg. This is your post. 这是你的信post a letter 寄一封信

Eg. Are you a postman, too? 你也是一名邮递员吗？

4、housewife n.家庭主妇housework 家务活do housework 做家务

Eg. His mother is a housewife.他的妈妈是位家庭主妇。

Eg. The housewife is doing housework. 这名家庭妇女正在做家务。

5、one person／one nurse／number one／page one／day one(第一天)

two pens／two teachers／day two

ten little indians

Lesson 9: How are you today?

Steven：Hello, Helen.

Helen：Hi, Steven.

Steven：How are you today? [这是朋友和熟人见面时关于身体情况的一种寒暄] Helen：I’m very well, Thank you. And you?

Steven：I’m fine, thanks. How is Tony?

Helen：He’s fine, Thanks. How’s Emma?

Steven：She’s very well, too, Helen. Goodbye, Helen. Nice to see you. [表示初次见面时打招呼用语。”nice to meet you”相互认识的人见面时打招呼用]

Helen：Nice to see you, too, Steven. Goodbye.

语音：双元音

1、[ai] 口形要发生变化，主要发音由：[a:]向[i] 滑动

○1i eg. time时间；five五；fine好的；kite风筝；like喜欢；side边；wife妻子

○2igh eg. high高；night晚上；light灯；bright明亮的；fight打架；tight紧的

○3y eg. cry哭；my我的；sky天空；fly v.飞，n.苍蝇；july七月；reply 回答

○4ie eg. die v.死；lie v.说谎；tie 领带

○5ye eg.eye 眼睛；bye 再见；dye 染色

Eg. The kite is flying highly in the sky. 风筝在高空中飞着。

Eg. His wife died in July 1995. 他的妻子死于1995年7月。

Eg. Eyes never lie. 眼睛是从不说谎的。

Eg. Turn on the light at night and the room becomes bright. 晚上把灯打开，房间就变得明亮了。

Eg. Don’t cry. I will be your side. 不要哭，我会在你身边的。

Eg. The time is so tight. 时间真紧。

[ æ ] 与[ai] 的发音区别：

○1[ æ ] back bat cat fat

○2[ ai ] bike bite kite fight

2、双元音：[au]

○1ou about关于；around围绕；found找到；mouse老鼠(复数mice)；loudly大声的；shout喊

○2ow down向下；crowd人群；town城镇(city城市)；brown棕色；now现在；how 怎么样allow允许

Eg. I lound a brown mouse in the house.我再房子里发现了一只棕色的老鼠。

Eg. Don’t shout loudly. Sit down.不要大声叫，坐下。

Eg. How can you allow him in?你怎么可以让他进来呢？

Eg. He is out and running around the town. 他不在，他正在镇子里到处乱跑呢。[?]与[au] 的发音区别

○1[?] 单元音，舌位及口型保持不变，自然张开：not hot lot shop top

○2[au] 双元音，由前一个音向后一个滑动：now how loud shout town

3 双元音：[?i]

○1oi oil油；boil煮；voice声音；choice选择；noise噪音(可数，make a noise) ○2oy boy男孩；enjoy喜欢；annoy讨厌；toy玩具

Eg. The boy is making a noise. 这个男孩弄出很多噪音。

Eg. The boy enjoys playing toys. 这个男孩喜欢玩具。

Eg. It’s annoying to speak in a loud voice.大声说话真烦人。

Eg. The oil is boiling. 油开了。

4、how 怎么样(特殊疑问词)

○1how many 多少(可数名词复数)

Eg. How many students？多少名学生？Eg. How many coats？多少件大衣?○2how much (不可数名词，价格)

Eg. How much tea?多少茶水？

Eg. How much water？多少水？

Eg. How much is the handbag？这个手提包多少钱？

○3how long 多产时间

Eg. How long have you been in China?你来中国多长时间了？

○4how often 多经常(频率)

Eg. How often do you watch TV?多长时间看一次电视？

Eg. How often do you take a bath？多长时间洗一次澡？

○5how for 多远(距离)

Eg. How far is it from here? 从这儿到哪儿有多远？

○6how soon 多久

---I am leaving for Shanghai on business. 我将要去上海出差。

---How soon will you come back?你什么时候回来啊？

○7How is it going？进来怎么样？

How are you？身体怎么样啊？(熟人之间问候)

5、today 今天；yesterday 昨天；tomorrow 明天

6、well

○1adv. 好(修饰动词)

He cooks well. He does well in English

○2adj. 身体好

How are you，today？你今天身体如何？

I am well. Thank you, and you? 我很好，谢谢，你怎么样啊？

○3fine

----How are you? ---I’m fine (I’m well).

7、see、look、watch

○1see 表示结果。I see a bee. I see a pen on the desk.

○2look 强调动作过程。Look at the fat man. Look at the blackboard.

○3watch n.手表，v.看，注视(所看画面是移动的)。watch TV；watch a football game Lesson 10：Look at……

单词：woman n.女人；fat adj.胖的，n. 脂肪；thin adj.瘦的；tall adj.高的；short adj.短的；dirty adj.脏的；clean adj.干净的；hot adj.热的；cold adj.冷的；old adj.老的；young adj.年轻的；busy a dj.忙的；lazy adj.懒的

fat cat：a comfortable rich person 肥猫：暴发户

Fatty adj.含脂肪多的，多脂肪的：sontaining a lot of fat；n.胖子a fat person Fathead n.傻子a f …… 此处隐藏：4183字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……