2011年中考英语语法复习(12)

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导读：［答案］C. ［析］在否定句中应用anything 11 “Mum, Ann's coming tonight. Let's give her ＿＿＿to eat.” “Good idea!” A anything nice B nice anything C something nice D nice something ［答案］C. ［

［答案］C.

［析］在否定句中应用anything

11 “Mum, Ann's coming tonight. Let's give her ＿＿＿to eat.” “Good idea!”

A anything nice B nice anything C something nice D nice something ［答案］C.

［析］肯定句中用something而不用anything,不定代词的修饰词应放其后而不要放在其前面。

12 — When shall we meet, this evening or tomorrow evening?

— I don't mind. ＿＿＿time is OK.

A Some B Neither C Either D Both ［答案］C.

［析］因如选用both则名词要用复数名词，也要用复数谓语动词，由于答语前有I don't mind 则决定不能选择neither. 13 This is not her kite, but＿＿＿. A he's B him C he D his ［答案］D.

［析］要注意“他的”名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词是同形的。 14 Don't worry, Mum! ＿＿＿ news is good news. I'm sure daddy will come back soon.

A No B Many C Those D Two ［答案］A.

［析］这是一条谚语，即没有消息就是好消息。

15 Mary has six apples. Her brother has three. She has ＿＿＿apples than he.

A few B many C more D fewer ［答案］C.

［析］由于是比较级，根据题意应选“多于”而不是“少于”。 16 There isn't ＿＿＿in today's newspaper. A anything interesting B something interesting C nothing interesting D interesting anything ［答案］A.

［析］由于句子是否定句，应选择anything，而且不定代词的修饰语应放在其后面。

17 September 10th is＿＿＿ Day?

A Teacher B Teachers C Teacher's D Teachers' ［答案］D.

［析］教师节Teachers' Day,儿童节 Children's Day, 妇女节 Women's Day 18 — In England, people eat a lot of “takeaway” food. What about people in your country? —＿＿＿

A So we do. B We do so. C So do we. D We so do. ［答案］C.

［析］在答语中用简略方式表达上文的一个动作同样适用于另一个主语时，则要采用倒装句，但如果仅仅是对上句的重复则不要倒装。 19 — Shall we go into that shop and have a look? — Sorry. I won't. I have ＿＿＿to do there.

A everything B anything C something D nothing ［答案］D.

［析］这个答案的选择应由上下两句对话内容作出决定。 20— Oh, dear! Who broke the glass? —＿＿＿ Sam ＿＿＿Bruce. It was the cat.

A Both, and B Not, but C Neither, nor D Either, or ［答案］C.

［析］neither?nor意为既不??也不??

21 The students are having a good time in the park. Some are drawing by the lake.＿＿＿are climbing the hill.

A Others B Other C Another D The other 

［答案］A.

［析］这里因为是代替复数名词，所以应用名词性的复数代名词。 22 She is not a nurse. I'm not＿＿＿. A also B either C neither D too ［答案］B.

［析］在否定句中该用either,而不用too和also. 23 I have two pencils. One is red,＿＿＿ is blue. A the other B another C others D the others ［答案］A.

［析］两者中的另一个应为特指。而且应为单数形式的代名词。而another是泛指单数代名词。others是泛指复数代名词，而the others是特指复数代名词。 24 Sorry, I can't answer your question. I know ＿＿＿about the subject.

A little B a little C few D a few ［答案］A.

［析］中文讲我对此知道的不多，而英文中要用little。其含意为否定句。 25 My sister doesn't like skating＿＿＿. A So do I B So I don't C Neither I don't D Neither do I ［答案］D.

［析］这是表达上面否定句中的动作，也同样不适合于第二个人。所以要用neither,并要采用倒装句。

26 Yesterday morning there were only three boys in our room,＿＿＿. A you, he and I B I, you and he C he, I and you D you, I and he ［答案］A.

［析］这是若干人称代词并列时的顺序问题。请参看辨析中的例子。 27 All the students are busy, so＿＿＿of them will go to the concert. A many B little C a few D few ［答案］D.

［析］student为可数名词。

28 The teacher gave ＿＿＿student a new book. A nobody B both C each D any ［答案］C.

［析］both其后的名词应为复数，而any用于疑问句和否定句中只有each可以修饰单数可数名词。

29 Black is neither a teacher ＿＿＿a worker. A or B either C nor D and ［答案］C.

［析］neither?nor为“既不??也不??”的固定搭配。 30 Our teacher gave us＿＿＿on studying. A many advices B some advices C an advice D some advice ［答案］D.

［析］advice为不可数名词。some可用于可数或不可数名词之前。

31 There are two foreign friends in the park. One ＿＿＿is from Japan, is from America.

A other B others C the other D the others ［答案］C.

［析］因为是两者中的一个，所以另一个应用单数特指代词。 32 Are there ＿＿＿on the table?

A some cups B any cup C some cup D any cups ［答案］D.

［析］此句是疑问句，应用any cups, 因提问时的be动词用的是are。 33 I've just bought five stamps. One is a German stamp, ＿＿＿are American stamps.

A the other B the others C other D others ［答案］B.

［析］此空应填入主语。又因其范围已定，所以应选特指的代名词。the other只能用作单数，而others是泛指复数代名词，故只能选B。 34 It was＿＿＿ fine day that they went to the park. A a so B so a C such a D a such

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