人教版高中英语必修2Unit5知识点详解

Unit 5 Music

Part 1. Warming up

1. roll v. 滚动；（使）摇摆 n.卷，团

常用搭配：

roll over 打滚，翻身； roll up 卷起；到达；出现

roll on (时间)流逝 big roll （美）大叠的钞票；巨额

They rolled the logs down the hill into the river.他们把大木头从山上滚下河。

There are rolls of cloth in the shops in our city.我们的城市里有成卷的布匹在商店里（销售）。 I rolled over in bed and couldn’t get to sleep last night.昨天晚上我再床上翻来覆去睡不着。 The years rolled on.岁月流逝。

He rolled up the map.他把地图卷了起来。

2. folk

(1) 民间的 folk song 民歌

(2) 人，人们（集合名词） They are the best folk(s) on earth. 他们是天底下最好的人。

(3) n.(pl.)家属，亲人，（尤指）爸妈 How are your folks? 你爸妈好吗？

3. match

(1) 与。。。。相配；在。。。方面与。。。匹敌=go with

His clothes don’t match/go with his age.他的服饰和年龄不相配。

No one can match him in knowledge of classical music.在古典音乐的知识方面没人能和他相匹敌。

（2）比赛；火柴；相配物

They played a football match against another school.他们与另一所学校进行了一场足球比赛。

4.复习使役动词

make/let/have sb. do sth.让某人做某事

get/cause sb. to do sth.让某人做某事

make oneself done 使某人自己做。。。

Because of my poor English, I am afraid I can’t make myself understood. 由于我英语差，我恐怕被人听不懂我说的话。

be made to do sth.被强迫做某事

Part 2. Pre-reading, reading and comprehending

1. Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert,…..? dream of 梦想

常用结构：

dream of/about (doing) sth. 梦想/见做……

dream a ...dream 做……梦

I dreamt about flying last night. 昨夜我梦见自己在飞翔。

Was it real or did I dream it? 是真的还是我当时在做梦呢?

2. Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer…?

pretend vt. 假装；假扮

pretend sth. 伪称某事物(尤用做借口)

pretend to do...假装做……

pretend to be＋n. (adj.) 假装是……

pretend to be doing...假装正在做……

pretend to have done... 假装已做……

pretend that－clause 假装……

[即学即练1](1)He _______________________ yesterday.昨天他假装头疼。

(2)We mustn't _______________________ what we don't know.我们不应不懂装懂。

(3)He _______________________________ when he met a bear.当他遇到熊时就装死。 pretended a headache

pretend to know

pretended to be dead

3.To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.

(1) honest adj. 诚实的

adj.不诚实的

n. 忠实 对…说老实话,对某人以诚相待 be honest with

I will be honest with you.

If you are honest with the others, they will help you a lot.

to be honest 说实在的；实话说

honestly speaking 老实说

be honest about sth. 关于某事对……坦诚

be honest in doing sth. 在做某事方面坦诚

It is honest of sb. to do sth. ……在干……方面诚实

[即学即练7](1)___________________， I don’t agree with you.对你说实话，我不同意你的看法。

(2)It is ________________________ to tell the truth.你讲实话是诚实的。

(3)_________________，I hate the student wearing long hair.说实在的，我讨厌那位留着长发的学生。

To be honest honest of you Honestly speaking

(2)attach vt.&vi. 系上；缚上；附加；连接；认为有(重要性等)

attached adj. 依恋的，留恋的

attachment n. [C]附件[C，U]依恋；眷恋；深爱

常用结构：(to为介词)

attach ...to ...附上；连接；系上；把……归于……

attach oneself to 依附; 参加(党派等)

be attached to 热爱；依恋;附属于

attach to sb./sth.与……有联系，与……有关联

attach importance/significance/value to sth. 认为某事物重要/有意义/有重要价值

eg.I attached a wire to the radio.我在收音机上接了一根金属线。

He’ll attach the label to your luggage.他会把标签系在你的行李上。

How can you attach the blame for this accident to the driver? 你怎么能把这次事故的责任归于司机呢？

This hospital is attached to the medical college nearby.这个医院附属于附近的那所医学院。

[即学即练2](1)She __________ a cheque ____ the order form.她在订货单上附了一张支票。

(2)Don't worry—there are no strings _____________.不用担心——没有附加的条件。

(3)She ____________________________ the regular exercise.她对常规训练极为重视。

(4)No blame __________________ him for the accident.这次事故的责任与他无关。

(5)I am deeply _____________________ this novel.我非常喜欢这部小说。

attached to attached attaches great importance to

attaches to attached to

语境活用——用attach的适当形式完成下面情景

a very pretty stamp. He is more importance to his lessons.

was attached attached attached was attached attaches

4. But just how do people form a band?

form vt. & vi. 形成；组织；养成；培养n. 形式；表格；形状，外形；状况；精神 form(＝set up) a club 成立俱乐部

form a good habit 养成好习惯

form the habit of＝fall/get into the habit of养成……的习惯

fill in the form 填表格

in the form of 以……的形式

in/out of form 状况良好/不佳

in any form 以任何形式

take the form of… 采取…的形式

form into 使成(某种形状);编成(队、列、组)

This disease takes the form of high fever and sickness.这种病以发烧和呕吐的症状出现。

[即学即练3](1)The footballer's been ________________.这个足球运动员的状态不好。

(2)He is ____________ the application ______.他正在填申请表。

(3)His research ______ the basis of the new book.他的研究成果是这本新书的基础。

(4)The teacher ______ the students ______ a line.老师让学生排成一行。

out of form filling in form formed formed into

语境活用——根据语境翻译form

Recently he has formed ( ) a weight loss club. Many people came to fill in a form ( ) to join it. He ad …… 此处隐藏：4205字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……