精心收集上海小学一般疑问句和否定句的相互转换,特殊疑问句,划线

小学英语所有句型转换的方法

基本助动词只有三个：be, do, have, 他们没有词汇意义，只有语法作用，如协助构成进行体，完成体，被动态，否定句，疑问句等。

一、肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法

1、在be动词后加not。如：is not ，are not ，am not，was not，were not；

2、在can，should，will等后加not。如：cannot，should not，will not；

3、上述都没有的，在动词前加助动词否定形式don’t/doesn’t/didn’t。

4、some 改成any。

二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法

1、把be动词放在句首，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）句点改成问号。

2、把can，shall，will等放到句首，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）句点改成问号。

例如：陈述句: They are in the park. He can play the guitar..

一般疑问句: Are they in the park? Can he play the guitar?

3、上述都没有的，在句首请助动词Do/Does/Did帮忙，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my 改成your等）句点改成问号。

例如：陈述句: I like the ducks. He likes the dogs.

一般疑问句：Do you like the ducks? Does he like the dogs?

三、肯定句改特殊疑问句的方法——四步法

1、在一般疑问句的基础上，句首添加一个疑问词即可，可根据划线部分确定是什么疑问词。

2、接着找be动词或can，shall，will等放在疑问词后面，若没有则请助动词do/does/did 帮忙，写在疑问词后面，how many除外，必须先写物品，再写be动词等。

3、划线部分去掉后剩下的内容照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）

4、句点改成问号。

关于特殊疑问词组

针对人提问（谁）who

地点（何地）where

时间（何时）when what time

方式方法程序（怎样）how

年龄how old

可数名词问多少How many

不可数名词问多少，多少钱How much

东西职业事物(什么) what

颜色what color

班级what class

年级what grade

时间what time

选择某个which

which class

三．听录音，根据录音内容，在句子的空格中填上单词，将句子补充完整，每格一词。

（10分）

1. -- How can I ___ to the nature park? -- You can go by ____.

2. -- Do you know the ______ ________? -- Sure!

3. -- Can I go at a _____ light? -- No, you _____.

4. -- ____ does your mother get up? -- She gets up at _______.

5.--What’s the ______? --It’s ________ 23rd.

四．根据你的录音中听到的问题，将下面每组答句中最合适的答案选出来，并将其前面的编号填到句子前面的括号里。（10分）

1. ( ) A. You can go there on foot. B. I can go on foot.

C. I go on foot.

2. ( ) A. It’s near the desk. B. It’s behind my chair.

C. It’s near the library.

3. ( ) A. Certainly, you can go on foot. B. Sure, it’s very far.

C. Yes, you can’t.

4. ( ) A. Yes, he read. B. Yes, he is.

C. No, he doesn’t.

5. ( ) A. I can go by foot. B. I can get there by taxi.

C. You can go by bus.

五．听录音，根据录音的内容，判断下面句子的对错，对的打“”，错的打“”。（10分）( ) 1. I go to Beijing in my winter holiday.

( ) 2. My grandparents and I go to Beijing by plane.

( ) 3. I take a taxi to the great Wall.

( ) 4. I am happy in Beijing.

( ) 5. Qinghua University is near, so I go there by bike.

读写部分

六．短文填空。根据短文的意思，在所给的词中选择合适的填在相应的空格中，使短文完整，每格一词。（10分）

( orange,go, yellow, in , on, rulers, a, an, road, rules, boat, three, there, is, green , stop, )

You must know the traffic ______ if you walk ____ a city. There ___always _____ lights for the traffic lights. You can cross the street at a ______ light and you must ____ at a red light. The _____ light means “Wait’ . If you drive ___ car, you must drive ___ the right side of the _____. 七．根据所给的图片回答所提的问题，答案要以书面形式完整回答。（10分）

1. How do you go to school?

___________________________________

2. When do you do sports?

__________________________________

3. Can he to on the left side of the road in England?

____________________________________

4. How can I go there?

_______________________________________

5. What are they?

_____________________________________________

八．请用英文介绍一下你自己，说明你的名字，年龄，是男孩还是女孩，每天用什么交通工具去上学，周末经常做些什么。（10分）

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________

九．补全对话，根据上下文的意思在下面对话的横线上填上适当的句子，将对话补充完整。（10分）

A: Hello! ___________________________?

B: This is Harry speaking. Is that Kate?

A: Yes!

B: I want to go to the library this aftertnoon.___________________?

A: Yes, I can go with you. But ____________________________?

B: Yes, it’s very far.

A: _________________________________________?

B: We can go there by bus.

A: Ok. This afternoon. See you at 3:00.

B: _________________

十．阅读理解，根据短文的意思，选择最合适的答案。（10分）

Jim is eleven. He comes from London. He usually goes to school by subway. He is a baseball player. After school, he usually plays baseball.

His father is a teacher. He goes to work early and gets back home late. He usually goes to work by bus. Sometimes he goes by bike.

Jim and his father go to the nature every weekend.

( ) 1. Jim is ______. A. 11 B. 7

( ) 2. Jim is an _______ boy. A. American B. English

( ) 3. Jim often plays ______ A. baseball B. basketball

( ) 4. Jim’s father works in a _____ .A. hospital B. school

( ) 5. Jim’s father _____ early and gets back home late.

A. goes to school

B. goes to work

具体教学建议

（一）单词教学

词汇是语言的三要素（语音、词汇、语法）之一，是语言的基本材料，但同时也是英语教学中难 …… 此处隐藏：11600字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……