疯狂英语口语突破-突破语法3

http://www.77cn.com.cn[00:01.00]李阳疯狂英语口语突破 MP3（突破语法）;
第四章 不定式动词 1、不定式当主语;
53.A:To become President of the United States used to be my goal.;过去我的梦想是成为美国 总统。
B:I think every American kid has dreamed about that.;我想每个美国小孩都这么 想过。
A:To be a leader in your own city is a lot more realistic.;做自己那个城市的领导要 实际得多。
B:True, but it's also less glamorous.;对，但也没那么吸引人。
(1)It isn't right to gossip about others.;说别人闲话是不对的。
(2)It is not an easy thing to master a language.;学好一种语言是不容易的
(3)How would it be to start tomorrow?;明天出发怎么样？
(4)It cost me a lot of money to have the car repaired.;修车花了我好多钱。
(5)It made us very angry to hear him talk like that.;听到这么说话我们很生气
(6)It was beyond me to help them.;我无力帮助他们。
2、不定式当表语--不定 式可以在句中作表语， 起名词的作用;
54. A:My wish is to be a doctor. What about yours?;我的志愿是成为一名医生 你的呢？
B:My wish is to be a billionaire！;我的志愿是成为亿万富翁
3、be+不定式--在主语为 人时，可表示义务、计划 或可能、希望等将要发生 的事;
55.A:Where are we to meet? B:We are all supposed to meet at the gate at 7:00..;我们要在哪儿碰面？ 我们应该7点在门口见面。
4、不定式当宾语--不定 式可以在句中充当动词的 宾语 王牌经典句;
Top 1:I want to become a millionaire. Top 2: I can't afford to buy a car.;我想成为百万富翁。 我买不起一辆车。
Top 3: He promised to help me with my English.; 他答应过帮我学英语。
56.A:He offered to help me, but I refused B:You are so independ- ent. I admire you!;他说要帮我，但我拒绝了 你真独立，我太羡慕你了
57.A: I want to find a new job.;我想找份新工作。
B:Why? Don't you like the job you have now? It's hard to find a new job these days.;为什么？你难道不喜欢你 现在这份工作吗？这年头 很难找到新工作的。
(1)We found it impossible to get everything finished in time.;我们发现不可能按时完成 一切。
(2)She thought it unnecessary to argue with him at the meeting.;她认为没有必要在会议上 和他争辩。
(3)Don't you think it better to translate this way?;你难道不觉得这样翻译好 些吗？
(4)All these worries made it impossible for her to concentrate on her work.;这种种烦恼使她不能专心 工作。
(5)The teacher made it a rule to speak only English in class.;老师规定在课堂上只能讲 英语。
(6)She felt it s
tupid for him to talk like that.;她觉得他这样讲话挺愚蠢 的。
5、不定式当宾语补足语 --不定式可以与动词及其 宾语构成复合结构，此时 不定式作宾语的补足语;
Top 1: Jim wants you to call him back.; 吉姆要你

给他回电话。
Top 2: My teacher encouraged me to try again.;我的老师鼓励我再试一次
Top 3: Force yourself to do more.; 逼自己多做一点。
58. A: Who taught you to drive? B: I taught myself!;谁教你开车的？ 我自己学会的。
6、不定式当定语--不定 式可以用作形容词，在句 中充当定语，不同的是， 不定式作宾语都是后置， 放在所修饰的词之后;
59.A:Li was the first to arrive.;李是第一个到的。
B:Really? That's not like him. He's always the last one to arrive.;真的吗？那可不象他的作 风，他总是最后一个到。
7、不定式当状语--不定 式可以用作副词，在句中 充当状语，表示目的、 结果或原因;
60.A:I'll do everything I can to help you.（目的）;我会竭尽全力来帮你。
B:You're really very kind to say so.（原因）;你这么说真的太好了。
61.A:What have I said to make you so upset? （结果）;我说什么了，让你这么心 烦？
B:Everything you say makes me upset. You are too heartless!;你说的每件事都让我心烦 你太无情了。
8、不定式当状语--不定 式当状语有一些常见的固 定结构，;
62.A:He is old enough to make his own decision.;他够大了，可以自己做决 定。
B:I know he is old enough, but he is not smart enough!;我知道他够大了，但他不 够聪明。
63.A:You'd better work harder in order to catch up with the others.;你最好更加努力学习来赶 上其他人。
B:I know. I'm working on it.;我知道，我正在努力呢。
64.A:That book is too hard for him to read. B:I don't think so.;这书太难了，他读不懂。 我可不这么想。
9、不定式作独立成份-- 不定式可以在句中充当独 立成份，用来说明说话人 的态度，对全句进行解释;
65. A: To tell the truth, I have no money with me.;说真的，我身上没带钱。
B: Then why did you invite me to lunch? A:Because I need some- one to pay the bill!;那你为什么请我吃午饭？ 因为我要找人买单。
【额外奉献】 (1)To be honest, I do- n't like western food. (2)To be frank, you need to lose weight.;说实话，我不喜欢西餐。 坦白说，你真的需要减肥
(3)To be blunt, this idea is stupid. (4)To tell the truth, I don't want to go.;老实说，这想法真蠢。 说真的，我不想去。
10、疑问词 + 不定式 --;
66. A:Have you decided whether to go or not?;你有没有决定要不要出去
B:I really want to go, but I just don't have enough money to buy a ticket.;我真想去，但我不够钱买 票。
67. A:Umm.I don't know how to tell you this exactly, but… umm…;嗯，我不知道怎么才能跟 你说得清楚，但是，嗯……
B:Spit it out. What's the p
roblem?;爽快点讲出来。怎么了？
11、不带to的动词不定式 68.A: I heard him sing but wished I hadn't!;我听过他唱歌了，但我情 愿没听过。
B:Is he really that bad?;真的那么糟吗？
69.A:Mother

always makes me do what I don't want to do.;妈妈老让我做我不想做的 事。
B:Parents think they have the right to make their kids do anything;父母们认为他们有权利让 他们的孩子做任何事。
12、动名词当主语 70. A:Working on computers is his hobby;搞电脑是他的爱好。
B:Really? My hobby is working on cars.;是吗？我的爱好是修车。
13、动名词当表语 71. A:My hobbies are reading good books and listening to music.;他的爱好是读好书和听音 乐。
B: Really? I thought your hobby was chasing girls.;真的吗？我还以为你的爱 好是追女孩子呢。
14、动名词当宾语 72.A:He should appreciate having such a nice teacher.;有这样一个好老师，他应 该感激。
B:Forget it,he doesn't appreciate anything.;算了吧，他从来没有感激 之心。
…… 此处隐藏：19560字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……