【名师一号】2015高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Cultural relics课时
Unit 1 Cultural relics
(计时:45分钟)
Ⅰ.词汇知识
1.(2013·青岛市高三一模)The father went to the bookstore to ________ a reference book for his son.
A. choose C. appoint
B. elect D. select
答案与解析 D 句意:父亲去书店为儿子挑选一本参考书。choose“选择”; elect“选举”; appoint“任命”; select“精选”。
2.(2013·天津六校模拟)When the New Year bell sounds, firework and crackers begin to ________ here and there.
A. explode C. devote
B. destroy D. trap
答案与解析 A 句意:当新年的钟声响起时,烟花爆竹开始在各处响起。explode“爆炸”; destroy“破坏”; devote“献身”; trap“使陷入困境”。
3.When I greeted the foreign visitors with “Hello”, they gave me a sweet smile ________.
A. by turns C. in return for
B. in turn D. in return
答案与解析 D 句意:当我用“Hello”向外国游客们打招呼的时候,他们回报我以甜甜的微笑。in return“作为回报;回应”。
4.— Anything to drink? What about coffee?
— Er ... I think I'll have a cold drink ________ coffee. A. other than C. less than
B. more than D. rather than
答案与解析 D 句意:——喝点什么?咖啡怎么样?——呃 我想要喝一杯冷饮而不是咖啡。other than“除了”; more than“多于”; less than“少于”; rather than“而不是”。
5.(2013·辽宁卷)Rod loves ________ clocks. However, he never manages to put them together again.
A. taking apart C. making up
B. giving away D. turning off
答案与解析 A 句意:罗德喜欢把钟表拆开,但是他从来没能再把它们组装起来过。从后面的put them together可判断选A项, A项表示“拆卸;拆开(机器等)”。
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
6.The book is rather highly priced, but so well worth ________ (read) that it should be begged or borrowed rather than missed.
答案与解析 reading 句意:这本书的价钱相当高,但值得一读,应该是请求或借来读,而不是错过。worth后接动名词的主动式表示被动含义。
7.I think we'd better create a situation ________ the kids can apply this idiom correctly to their spoken English.
答案与解析 where 当先行词为case, point, condition, situation等,且在从句中作地点状语时,应用关系副词where。
8.He expressed his gratitude to his headteacher, without ________ help he wouldn't have made such great progress in his studies.
答案与解析 whose 分析句子成分可知, help与先行词his headteacher之间构成所属关系,即没有班主任的帮助他不会取得如此大的进步,故用关系代词whose。
9.This tower, ________ they are planning to have decorated, is always the best place to have a view of the sea.
答案与解析 which 句意:那座他们正计划去装饰的塔,一直是观海的最好地方。空处引导非限制性定语从句,且作have的宾语(此处是have sth. done结构),所以填which。
10.________ is often the case with old people, my grandfather is fond of talking about good old days.
答案与解析 As as is often the case with old people“老年人常常是这样的”。这是一个由as引导的定语从句。
Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tom: Are you going to have a holiday this year, Mrs.Young?
Mrs. Young: Yes, we are thinking of visiting my brother Fred, __11__ is a farmer. Tom: Farming's a very nice job, __12__ farmers have to work hard. They have to get up at 5:00 in the morning.
Mrs. Young: Well, Tom, as a doctor, you're quite used to __13__ (get) up in the night. Well, as __14__ matter of fact, I have just received a text message from Fred. He always sends messages to me to keep me __15__ (inform) of how everything is going in his farm.
Tom: That's quite good.
Mrs. Young: Fred says here that his corn is ready for harvest. And he __16__ (think) of buying some more fields next year.
Tom: Oh, he __17__ be doing well.
Mrs. Young: Oh yes, I think he is.He's proud of having the largest farm in Kent. Tom: I expect you're looking forward to __18__ (see) him.
Mrs. Young: Yes, we certainly are. And I shall have some outdoor exercises. Tom: You know, when I was young, I was quite good at ploughing.
Mrs. Young: Last time I was at my brother's, I once __19__ (try) my hand at milking a cow.The result was terrible! I'll never forget the look of pity __20__ that cow's face!
答案与解析
11.who who引导定语从句修饰先行词my brother Fred。
12.although/though although/though“尽管”引导让步状语从句。 13.getting be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”。 14.a as a matter of fact“事实上”。
15.informed keep sb. informed of sth.“使某人了解/知道某事”。
16.is thinking 所给词在句中作谓语且表示现在正发生的动作,故填现在进行时态。 17.must 表示有依据的猜测用must。
18.seeing look forward to短语中to为介词,其后接名词或动名词作宾语。 19.tried 所给词在句中作谓语且表过去发生的动作,故填动词的一般过去时态。 20.on on ... face“在 的脸上”。 Ⅳ.完形填空 (2014·邯郸调研)
My nephew's 10yearold son came for a visit one hot, July weekend. I persuaded him to __21__ inside and joined him in a game. After __22__ for an hour, I suggested that we relax for a while. I __23__ my favourite recliner (躺椅) to let my neck muscles relax. He had slipped out of the room and I was catching a few enjoyable __24__ of peace and quiet.
“Look, Alice,” he said enthusiastically as he __25__ over to the chair where I was sitting. “I found a kite. Could we go outside and __26__ it?”
Glancing out of a nearby window, I noticed it was __27__ outside. “I'm sorry. Tripper,” I said, sad to see his __28__ eyes. “The wind is not __29__ today. The kite won't fly.”
The __30__ 10yearold replied, “I think it's windy enough. I can get it to fly,” he answered __31__ he hurried out to the back door.
Up and down in the yard he ran, __32__ the kite attached to a small length of
string. He ran back and forth, as hard as his tenyearold legs would carry him, looking back __33__ at the kite behind. After about ten minutes of unsuccessf …… 此处隐藏:7670字,全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……
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