2018-2019年初中英语青海中考诊断考试试卷【51】含答案考点及解

2018-2019年初中英语青海中考诊断考试试卷【51】含答案

考点及解析

班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________

1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

一、单项选择

1.There’s a policeman over there . Let’s ask him ________.

A．to help B．for help

C．for helping D．for helps

【答案】B

【解析】试题分析：句意：那边有个警察。让我们向他寻求帮助吧！ask sb. for向某人要…。help此处为不可数名词，结合句意，故选B

考点：考查介词的用法。

二、完形填空

Of all my heroes, Mark Zuckerberg has touched my life the most 2.. That’s because he created my favorites http://www.77cn.com.cnworking website, Facebook. He was still a student when he created my favourite 4.Facebook in 2004. It has made him one of the youngest billionair es ever. But he’s unbelieveable to me because he has made a 5.to donate most of his money to charity. In 2010, Time magazine him “ Person of the Year”.

【答案】

2.C

3.E

4.A

5.B

【解析】在我心中所有的英雄当中， Mark Zuckerberg最直接的触动了我的生活，那是因为他创造了我喜欢的脸谱网，当他在2004年创造脸谱网的时候，他还是一名学生，这是他成为最年轻的亿万富翁之一，但是他对我来说是难以置信的，因为他承诺把大部分钱捐给慈善机构，在2010年，《时代杂志》称他为年度人物。

2.考查副词。根据Mark Zuckerberg has touched my life .Mark Zuckerberg触动了我的生活结合选词，推测意思是在我心中所有的英雄当中，Mark Zuckerberg最直接的触动了我的生活，分析句子成分得知，这里不缺少任何成分，故用副词来修饰动词touched，构成最高级the most directiy最直接地，故选C

3.考查动词。根据That’s because he created my favorites 那是因为他创造了我喜欢的，后文networking website，Facebook 做后置定语修饰名词my favorites ，这里意思是被称为网络网站的脸谱网，故用named叫---的。故选B

4.考查形容词。根据Facebook 脸谱，名词，结合选词，可用形容词social社会的来修饰，意思是当他在2004年创造脸谱网的时候，他还是一名学生。故选E

5.考查名词。根据But he’s unbeliev eable to me但是他对我来说是难以置信的，结合选词，推测意思是但是他对我来说是难以置信的，因为他承诺把大部分钱捐给慈善机构，联想的固定短语make a promise to do sth.承诺做某事，前面是a，所以用单数promise诺言。故选A

三、阅读理解

Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.

Tickets

Grown-ups：＄2.00

Children：Over 12 ＄ 1.00 Under 12 Free

Opening time

9:00 a.m.— 4:00 p.m.

Except Friday 10:00 a.m. — 3 :00 p.m.

Keep the zoo clean！

Do not touch，give food or go near the animals.

6.How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage？

A．Four B．Five C．Six D．Seven

7.Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10, how much are the tickets together？

A．$4.00B．$2.00C．$3.00D．$1.00

8.Which of the following is the visiting time？

A．8:30 a.m. Monday B．9:30 a.m. Friday

C．3:00 p.m. Sunday D．5:00 p.m. Tuesday

【答案】

6.C

7.C

8.C

【解析】

试题分析：本文叙述了一个关于动物园的广告，文中提到了大象、老虎、熊、猴子、狗及长颈鹿等六种动物，介绍了动物园营业的时间及成人和儿童的票价。

6.细节理解题。根据文中提到了大象、老虎、熊、猴子、狗及长颈鹿等六种动物，故选C。

7.细节理解题。根据成人票是2美元，12岁以上的1美元；12岁以下的免费。其中的一个孩子1美元，另一个孩子免费，故选C。

8.细节理解题。根据Opening time: 9:00 a.m.— 4:00 :m.Except(除了) Friday 10:00 a.m. — 3 :00 p.m.

可知星期天下午3点可以去参观，故选C。

考点：广告类短文阅读。

Last summer I went through a training program and became a literacy volunteer (扫盲志愿者). The training I received, though excellent, didn't tell me how it was to work with a real student, however. When I began to discover what other people’s lives were like because they could not read, I realized the true importance of reading.

My first student Marie was a 44-year-old single mother of three children. In the first lesson, I found out she walked two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she didn't know which bus to take. When I told her I would get her a bus schedule, she told me it would not help because she couldn't read it. She said she also had difficulty once she got to the supermarket because she couldn't always remember what she needed. Also, she could only recognize items by sight, so if the product had a different label, she would not recognize it as the product she wanted.

As we worked together, learning how to read built Marie’s self-confidence. She began to make rapid progress and was even able to take the bus to the supermarket. After this successful trip, she reported how self-confident she felt. At the end of the program, she began helping her youngest son, Tony, a shy first grader, with his reading. I found that helping Marie to build her self-confidence was more rewarding than anything I had ever done before.

As a literacy volunteer, I learned a great deal about teaching and helping others. In fact, I may have learned more from the experience than Marie did.

9.What did the writer do last summer?

A．She worked in the supermarket.

B．She helped someone to learn to read.

C．She helped some single mothers.

D．She was trained by a literacy volunteer.

10.Why didn't Marie go to the supermarket by bus at first?

A．Because she liked to walk to the supermarket.

B．Because she didn't have a bus schedule.

C．Because she couldn't afford the bus ticket.

D．Because she couldn't find the right bus.

11.How did Marie use to find the goods she wanted in the supermarket?

A．She knew where the goods were in the supermarket.