高中定语从句讲解及练习(包含答案)

1. This is the bag _____ my mother bought yesterday.

A. that B. who C. whom D. this

2. The man _____ lives next to us is my English teacher.

A. whom B. which C. who D. /

3. The girl _____ you saw in the street is Mary.

A. that B. whose C. which D. as

4. Is this the factory _____ a lot of students visited yesterday?

A. the one B. which C. who D. whom

5. Is this factory _____ a lot of students visited yesterday?

A. the one B. that C. which D. /

6. The only language _____ is easy to learn is the mother tongue.

A. which B. that C. / D. it

7. The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police.

A. which B. in which C. that D. all

8. _____ cleans the blackboard should be praised.

A. That B. Who C. The one who D. The students who

9. Please show me the book _____ you bought yesterday.

A. which B. whom C. whose D. this

10. This is the best book _____ I have been looking for all this year.

A. who B. whom C. which D. /

11. This is the only article of these that _____ written by him.

A. was B. were C. is D. are

12. The man _____ was here just now is a doctor.

A. whom B. who C. / D. he

13. The boy _____ has two lovely dogs.

A. who live next door B. which lives next door

C. whom lives next door D. that lives next door

14. Those _____ made no mistakes in today’s exercises please raise your hands.

A. which B. whom C. that D. who

15. Don’t go in, this is the shop _____ we have just been _____.

A. /, to B. that, / C. where, to D. which, there

16. He is the most careful boy _____ I know.

A. what B. which C. as D. /

17. This is the school _____ Mr. Smith once taught.

A. in that B. when C. where D. there

18. Have you visited the house _____ the famous scientist was born?

A. where B. in that C. that D. which

19. The factory _____ Mr. Li used to work was closed last week.

A. when B. where C. that D. which

20. Do you still remember the day _____ we first met?

A. that B. when C. what D. on that

21. The first time ___ I saw Premier Zhou was in 1958.

A. when B. where C. which D. that

22. October 1, 1949 is the day _____ we’ll never forget.

A. when B. that C. where D. in which

23. October 1, 1949 was the day _____ the People’s Republic of China was founded. A. which B. when C. where D. in which

24. Is this the shop _____ sells children’s clothing?

A. which B. where C. in which D. what

25. Is this museum _____ they visited last month?

A. that B. which C. where D. the one

26. I still remember the sitting-room _____ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.

A. what B. which C. that D. where

27. Did you tell your mother all ___ you had seen on the way home?

A. what B. why C. that D. which

28. It’s one of the most important meetings ___ this years.

A. that has been held B. which has been held

C. that have been held D. which have held

29. Do you know who lives in the building ___ there is a well?

A. in front of it B. in front of whose

C. in front of which D. in the front of which

30. I’ll never forget the day ___ I joined the League.

A. on which B. which C. in which D. at which

31. She showed her new watch to my wife, ___ was kept in a box.

A. who B. which C. that D. it

32. She had three sons, all ___ became doctors.

A. who B. whom C. of them D. of whom

33. This is the new type of plane ___ parts are made of plastics.

A. that B. what C. which D. whose

34. ___ is known to all, China is a developing country, belonging to the third world.

A. It B. That C. As D. Which

35. Is this the leaning tower ___ Galileo did experiment centuries ago?

A. that B. where C. which D. when

㈡．将下列两句话合并成一句.

1. I can’t find the book.. I bought a book yesterday.

______________________________________________________________________________________________

2. The girl is my sister. The girl is standing on the stage.

______________________________________________________________________________________________

3. The West Lake lies in Hangzhou. The West Lake is one of the most famous lakes in China.

______________________________________________________________________________________________

4. I don’t know that boy. The boy is in blue shirt.

______________________________________________________________________________________________

5. My brother likes the singers. The singers write their own music.

______________________________________________________________________________________________

6. The cat is mine. The cat is playing with a ball.

______________________________________________________________________________________________

答案：

一）

1-5 A C A B A

6-10 B B C A D

11-15 A B D D A

16-20 D C A B B

21-25 D B B A D

26-30 D C C C A

31-35 B D D C B

（二）

1. I can’t find the book that/which/ / I bought yesterday.

2. The girl who/that is standing on the stage is my sister.

3. The West Lake is one of the most famous lakes in China that lies in Hangzhou.

4. I don’t know the boy who/that is in blue shirt.

5. My brother likes the singers who/that write their own music.

6. The cat which/that is playing with a ball is mine.