高考英语常用词组总结整理(2)

bring to light 使 真相大白

build up 累积；增进(健康)；增强(体格)；确立(信誉)；

burst out laughing/crying突然大笑/哭起

burst into tears/laughter but for 倘没有，要不是 burn down 把…夷为平地

burn out 烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽 by oneself 单独；独自，自行 by the way顺便提一下，另外 by air/bus/train/bike。。 by turns轮流，交替地

by way of通过…方法；经由 by and by 将来渐渐

by accident/chance (纯粹)偶然地；碰巧； by far (the tallest 最最高…得多；

by force 凭借暴力；强迫地 by hand用手；用手工的 by oneself 独立地；单独地

by leaps and bounds飞速地，突飞猛进地

by mistake错误地

by name名叫；用名字 by nature天生，本性上

by all means 务必，千方百计 by no means 决不，一点，也不

by means/way of 经由;凭借 (某种方法/

be capable of能会…的；易于做出…的;

be engaged in 从事；进行 be dedicated to献给,奉献与 be rich in 富含有 call off终止；取消；

call on/upon 请求；号召；呼吁 call at作短暂访问；停(泊)

call back 叫回来，收回(错话等) call for 要求，提倡，去接人；取(物件)

call forth 唤起，引起 call in收回(某物)，召集 call the roll 点名

can not help doing 情不自禁，忍不住 cannot but 不得不，不会不

cannot help but不得不(接动词原形) cannot...too（enough/more...越…越好，不过分

care for关怀，照管；愿意 carry away运走，使入迷 carry forward推进，发扬

call up 打电话；召唤；使人回忆起; calm/cool down 平静下来；使()冷静下来

care for/about 照顾；喜欢；喜爱／关心； carry off 夺走，诱拐；夺去…生命；

carry on 继续；续接从事；处理；开展

carry out 完成；落实；贯彻；执行 carry through 贯彻到底；度过难关； cash in兑现；收到…的货款 (sth)catch fire 着火，烧着

chat/talk over coffee/tea 边..边谈 catch sb.'s eye 引起(某人)注目 change one's mind改变主意 speak up one’s mind直抒己见

charge (sb.) with 起诉..罪名；托付， a case in point 明证

catch sight of 发现，看到，突然看见 catch a glimpse of 瞥一眼

catch up with 赶上；指出…出了差错 check in 办理登记手续，报到 check out 结账后离开；检验合格 check up 体格检查；核对，检查 clean up 扫除，清洗干净；收拾干净； clear up，转晴；变好，整理；澄清 check up 核对，检验 cheer up 使高兴，振作

chew over深思，细想；仔细商量 clear away把…清除掉；(云)消失 close up 关闭；阻塞；

close/shut down (工厂等)关闭，倒闭 combine.. with. 使结合；使联合起来 come at 袭击；达到；得到

come about 发生，(风等)改变方向 come across (无意中)碰到，

come along/on 来呀；一道来；得啦 come back 回来 翻盘,东山再起 come down 下降，流传（下去 come down to 归结为，总计是

come/get/keep in (to) contact/touch

（with） 与…联系，

come off 松开；脱落；

come out 现出，发芽，露出；出版； 结果是…；取得(第…名)；

come (a)round 来访；恢复知觉； come to an end 结束 come to light 真相大白

come to one’s rescue/aid 营救，帮助 come/be/live up to 不辜负,符合标准 come by 得到；从旁走过 come for 来接人；来取物 come forth 出来；涌现

come into operation 施行；生效； come into use 开始被使用 come on (劝说等)来吧；开始

come out 出版；花开，显现；结果是 come over过来；从远方来

come round (非正式的)来访；绕道 come through 经历(困难)；获得成功 come to life苏醒过来

come to one's senses 恢复理性；醒悟过来

come to terms with 达成协议；妥协， come to(oneself) 苏醒；共计；达到 come true 实现，达到

come up against 碰到(困难、反对等) come up with 追上，赶上；提出 come up走近；(从土中)长出 come what may不管发生什么事

complain about/of 抱怨；申诉；投诉 compared with与…相比较 compared...to 把…比作；与…相比较 connect with 连接；与 有牵连 considering that 鉴于…，就…而论 consist of 由…构成，包含有 contribute to有助于…，促成 cope with 应对，对付

count on 依*；期待，指望 count sb in 把..算进来

count up把…加起来，共计 count down 倒计时 cover up掩盖，掩饰

be critical of 对…挑剔的；对…苛求的

=be particular about cross out 删除；划掉

cut down (on） 削减；减少；砍伐 cut off 切断；截止；中断供应

cut short 剪短；削短；(突然)中止；打断； deal with；处理；对付；论述；与…打交道，做买卖， cure sb. of 治愈某人的疾病 cut across 抄近路穿过，

cut in (汽车)超车，切入，插话

3

cut through (抄近路)穿过；穿透 cut up切碎；齐根割掉

高考英语常用词组总结整理-D-E-F

date back to（from）追溯到；远在.. day after day 日复一日地

day in day out 日复一日地，天天 deal in 经营

devote oneself to 献身于；致力于 die away 消逝；减弱；渐息

die down 平息；平静下来；熄灭 die from/of因(患)…而死,…死于 die for 迫切想要(某物)；为..而死 do away with 除去；废除； do/try one's best/utmost尽力而为 do/go without 没有也行 do (sb) wrong (to)冤枉某人 do sth wrong 做错事

do sb(sth) justice公正对待( 逼真 disagree with与…意见不和 dispose of 除掉；干掉；卖掉 do a good job干得好

do (up)one's hair (女子)做头发

do sb. a favour 给某人以恩惠，帮忙 do(sb) good to 有助于某人 do harm to 对 有坏处

do up 修饰；使整洁；包扎 do well in 擅长

do with与…相处；忍受；处理 do without 没有…也行；将就 draw back弊端；不履行

draw in 拉入，吸人; (火车，汽车)进站，

draw /close /on（near）接近；*近；临近；

draw up 起草；拟订； dress up 化装；装饰；打扮 draw one’s attention 吸引 drop in on/at (over) 顺访；串门 down with 打倒；

drag oneself along 拖着脚走 draw a conclusion 得出结论 draw lots 抽签，抽签决定 draw to a close渐近结束

dream of doing 梦到；梦想；向往 dress up 穿上盛装 drive at 意指

dry up 干瘪；干涸；晒干 drive sb out/away 赶出去 drive a hard bargain 艰难讨价 drop off 离开，减少 drop sb a line 写封短信

drop by顺便走访，非正式访问 drop (sb) out 退出，辍学；开除 due to sth 由于；应归于

earn/make one's living by 以谋生 eat up 吃完，吃光；耗尽

either...or 或…或，不是…就是

employ oneself in 使忙于，使从事于 end in 以…为结果

end up with 以…而结束 end up结束，告终；竖着

enjoy oneself过得快活；玩得高兴 ensure sb. against保护某人免受… enter for 报名 …… 此处隐藏：3871字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……