小学英语语法(含习题)(2)

代词练习题

一、 根据题意，用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Mary is a friend of ______________. ( I )

2. This is ________ ( she ) ruler. ________ ( I ) is in the bag. 3. Her brother is too young to look after _________ ( he ) 4. This is _________ ( I ) book. This book is _________ ( I ). 5. These pens are _________ ( we ).

三、改写下列句子

1. That is her ruler. _________________________________

2. These are their footballs. __________________________________ 3. This is my backpack . ____________________________________ 4. Those are your boxes. ____________________________________ 四、把下列句子改写成复数。

1. This is a butterfly. ____________________________________________ 2. That is a bus. ________________________________________________ 3. It is a mouse. ________________________________________________ 五、改错。

1.This is mine lamp. ___________________________________________ 2.These are ours books.____________________________________________ 3. That are their teacher. ___________________________________________ 4.The house is my brother. ________________________ 5. He has visited many country. ______________________ 6. They are Chineses. ______________________________ 7. This is Tom red bike. ____________________________

能力测试卷 （代词）

一、

帮下面的好朋友团圆 （连线） I 她 its 我们

her 他（她，它）们 we 我 they 你的

their 他（她，它）们 your 她的 she 它的

二、填空

1．She’s a teacher . This is _________ bag. 2. He’s a driver. This is ___________ taxi. 3. I am a boy . __________ name is Peter. 4. --What’s __________ name? -- My name is Tony.

5. It’s my puppy. ______ name is Mimi. 三、选择

( ) 1.Your book is not so old as _________. A. him B. he C. his D. she ( ) 2. _____ book is it ? It’s ________.

A. Whose…her B. Whose… hers C. Who…hers D. Whom… her ( ) 3. He is a friend of ________.

A. our B. us C. my D. mine

四、改错

1. I, you and he are all teachers.

______________________________________________________ 2. This is mine teddy bear.

______________________________________________________ 3. These are ours bags.

______________________________________________________ 4. These is their teachers.

______________________________________________________

第三章 数词和冠词

一、数词

表示数目和顺序的词叫数词。数词又分基数词和序数词，基数词表示数量，序数词表示顺序。

*基数词的写法 ：21~99的两位数，十位与个位之间用连字符“-”。 例：21 twenty - one 32 thirty - two 99 ninety – nine 百位数：个位数基数词形式加“hundred”，表示几百，在几十几与百位间加上and。

例：101 a hundred and one. 320 three hundred and twenty 648six hundred and forty-eight 2．序数词的构成

1）一般来说，是由相应的基数词加词尾th构成。例， four+ th--- fourth six + th --- sixth seven + th --- seventh ten + th --- tenth

2）下面这些基数词在变为序数词时，有特殊的变化。例，

one --- first two --- second three --- third five--- fifth eight --- eighth nine --- ninth twelve --- twelfth

3）十位整数序数词的构成方法是将基数词的词y 变成i，然后在加eth.例， twenty --- twentieth thirty --- thirtieth forty --- fortieth ninety --- ninetieth

4） 两位或两位以上的基数词变为序数词时，仅将个位数变成序数词。例，

twenty –one ------ twenty- first thirty-five ------thirty-fifth

a hundred and fifty-three ------- a hundred and fifty- third *基数词变序数词的口诀：

基变序，有规律；词尾加上th（fourth, sixth） 一、二、三，单独记；结尾字母t, d, d；（first，second，third） 八去t,九去e,（eighth，ninth）；ve要用f替；（fifth，twelfth） 整十基数变序数，ty将y变成i ; th 前面有个e； 要是遇到几十几，前用基来后用序。

二、冠词

冠词分不定冠词和定冠词两种。 a或an是不定冠词，the是定冠词。a用在辅音音素之前，如

a desk, a tree ; an 用在元音因素之前，如 an apple, an hour, an English book. 1. 不定冠词（a,an）指人或事物的某一种类，表示“一个”，但不强调数量。

She is a teacher. That’s an orange.

2. 定冠词 the，是特指某（些）人、某（些）物，或指说话人与听话人彼此知道的人或物，或者

是在上文提到过的人和事。

This is a bus. 3. 不用冠词的情况：

1） 专有名词，物质名词，抽象名词前一般不用冠词。如， Chinese, English, Jim等。

2） 名词前已经有this, that, my, your等词时，就不再用冠词了。如，

that mouse (那只老鼠)

3) 一些固定词组前不用定冠词。如， at home 在家 go to school 去上学 *定冠词the的用法记忆口诀：

特指、重提和唯一，岛屿、海峡和海湾； 海洋、党派、最高级，沙漠、河流与群山； 方位、顺序和乐器，年代、团体与机关； 船名、建筑和组织，会议、条约与报刊； 姓氏复数、国全名，记住定冠the加在前。 *零冠词用法口诀：

月份、星期、节假洲，呼语、头衔职务前； 三餐、球类、惯用语，学科、棋类名词前。

冠词和数词专项练习

一、在空白处填上适当的冠词，不需要的填“/”。

1) at ____home 2) go to_____ bed 3) go to _____school 4) catch ______ bad cold 5) have _____ good time

6) ______red apple 7)_____ English book 8) ______ spoon 9)_____ orange 10) ______melon 11) _______ eraser 二、选择填空

1.There is _____ ―m‖ in the word ―primary‖ A. an B.a C.the D./ 2.This is ____ orange bike . A.a B.an C.the D/

3.It always takes us half _____ hour to have ____ long walk after supper . A.a,a B,a ,the C.an , a D.an , the 4.English is ____ useful language in ____ world . A.an , the B.a , the C.the , / D./ , the 5.We are going to _____ cinema this evening . A.the B./ C/a D.an

6.He’s standing on _____ other side of _____ river . A.a , a B.the , …… 此处隐藏：4389字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……