兰州市2010年初中毕业生学业考试试卷 英语(Word版,详解答案,配听(2)

The building of Olympic gyms began in 2005. Opening and closing ceremonies will be held indoors, at BC Place Stadium. It’ll 48______55,000 seats. Some competitions, 49______ ski, and bobsled, will take place in Whistler. It’s a ski village. During the Games, roads will be closed. More than 15,000 policemen will work to 50______ the peace throughout the Games.

The United States is the only country to host the Winter Games four times. Team USA hopes 2010 will be a golden year.

41. A. worst B. best C. cleverest D. tallest

42. A. special B. unusual C. official D. ordinary

43. A. watch B. notice C. look D. hear

44. A. cities B. towns C. villages D. countries

兰州市2010年初中毕业生学业考试试卷 英语(Word版,详解答案,配听力)

45. A. run

46. A. paid

47. A. full of

48. A. give

49. A. with

50. A. keep B. begin B. took B. ready for B. serve B. including B. make C. stop C. cost C. worried about C. hold C. as C. let D. end D. spent D. afraid of D. host D. so D. protect

四、阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容和问题，从题后A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A.

Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience.

Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.”

At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got to know the meaning of hope in life. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as 51. The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was ______ for the father and the son.

A. hard B. enjoyable C. painful D. comfortable

52. The underlined word “crystal” in the passage means _______.

A. 岩石 B. 火焰 C. 水晶 D.寒冰

53. Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the father’s words in the second paragraph?

A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.

B. The sky is always as clear as crystal.

C. You can find life is full of nice things.

D. Never give up half-way.

54. We can infer(推断) from the last paragraph that ______.

A. the writer was very successful in his life

B. the writer reached the top of the mountain

C. though the writer was young, he could understand his father

D. the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain

55. The best title for the passage is ______.

A. Reaching the Top of the Mountain B. Standing at the Top of the Mountain

C. Conversations between Father and Son D. How to Get to the Top of the Mountain

B.

Because earthquakes happen without warning, it’s important to take steps now to prepare. Because you don’t know where you will be when an earthquake happens, prepare some supplies for your home, workplace, and car.

1. Water.

A person needs at least 1/2 gallon of water daily just for drinking. Store at least 1 gallon of water per person per day and be prepared for a 72-hour period. It is suggested that you buy bottled water. Keep bottled water in its original container and do not open it until you need to use it. Also, do check the “use by” date.

2. Food.

It’s always a practical idea to keep a supply of non-perishable(不易腐烂的) food on hand. Have an enough supply of canned food, powdered milk, dried fruits, non-salted nuts and canned

兰州市2010年初中毕业生学业考试试卷 英语(Word版,详解答案,配听力)

juices for at least 72 hours.

3. Flashlights(手电筒) and spare batteries.

Keep a flashlight beside your bed, at your place of work, and in your car. Do not use matches or candles after an earthquake until you are sure that no gas leaks.

Prepare a battery-powered radio and spare batteries. Most telephones will be out of order, so radios will be your best source of information.

4. Clothes.

If you live in a cold place, you must think about warmth. You might not have heat after an earthquake. Think about your clothing and bedding supplies.

56. Why should people prepare themselves for an earthquake?

A. Because earthquakes can be known before they happen.

B. Because earthquakes take place without warning.

C. Because earthquakes usually take place in the neighborhood.

D. Because it’s people’s daily work to prepare the earthquakes.

57. About the prepared water, which description is RIGHT?

A. A person should prepare 0.5 gallon of water for one day.

B. You’d better use your own containers to keep water.

C. You’d better open the bottled water when you buy it.

D. You shouldn’t open the bottled water until you need it.

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