现在进行时被动语态(1)

Unit 4 Wildlife Protection

Grammar

课本P28: Exercise 1:1. distant 4. affect Exercise 2: 1. wild 4. species 7. relief 2. decrease 5. appreciate 3. powerful 6. hunt 9. relief 3. hunt 6. appreciated

7. protect…from 8. respond 2. reserve 5. powerful

8. protecting 9. from

Revision of the Passive Voice are killed 1. Every year over 29,000 antelopes ________ (kill) in Tibet. --- 一般现在时被动语态 were killed 2. In the past, the elephants __________ (kill) by farmers.--- 一般过去时被动语态

3. In the past twenty years, a large number of have been set up bamboo areas ______________ (set up) to help pandas grow. --- 现在完成时被动语态

5. WWF hopes that more and more wild will be protected animals _______________ (protect) in the future. for pandas.--- 一般将来时被动语态

is being built 6. At present a new home ____________ (build)--- 现在进行时被动语态

Present Progressive Passive Voice 构成： 构成： is/am/are + being + done (V-过去分词) 过去分词 意义： 意义： …正在被做

Present Progressive Passive Voice Complete the sentences according to the text. are being killed 1.We ________________for the wool beneath our stomachs. (Line 9) is being used 2. Our fur ______________to make sweaters for people like you. (L10) is being done 3. I wonder what ______________to help you. (L12) are being done 4. So good things ________________here to save local wildlife. (L25)

e.g: 1. They are building a new library now. 被动 A new library is being built now. 2. Some animals are being protected well enough. 否定句 Some animals are not being protected well enough. 3. The bridge is being repaired now. 疑问句 Is the bridge being repaired now?

意义1) 表示说话时正在进行的被动动作 强调主语是 表示说话时正在进行的被动动作, 说话时正在进行的被动动作 动作的承受者

Look! The baby is being taken care of by her aunt. 瞧！那个婴儿正由他的姑姑照料着。2) 表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作。但此时此 表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作。 现阶段正在进行的被动动作 刻不一定在进行的被动动作

A new building is being built outside our school.

1. She’s made rapid progress recently and is always being praised by the teachers.她最近进步很快，总是被老师表扬。 她最近进步很快，总是被老师表扬。

2. To the teacher’s anger, the silly questions are always being asked by his students.让老师生气的是，学生总是问愚蠢的问题。 让老师生气的是，学生总是问愚蠢的问题。 注意) 现在进行时被动语态与always , constantly, 注意 现在进行时被动语态与 all the time等词连用时，表示经常性的被动 等词连用时， 经常性的被动 等词连用时 表示经常性 动作，此时往往带有赞赏或厌恶等感情色彩。 赞赏或厌恶等感情色彩 动作，此时往往带有赞赏或厌恶等感情色

彩。

exercise 2 on page 64 are being protected, are being discovered, are now being studied, are being encouraged

‘be + under / in + n.’ 可代替进行时被动语态 1. The city is under attack at the moment. =The city is being attacked at the moment. 2. The telephone is in use now. = The telephone is being used now.

Answer keys to exercise 1 on page 64 I’m afraid that the road to Wolong Nature Reserve is being repaired. How much money we should spend on endangered tigers is being discussed. The side effects of the new drug are being researched. The request to buy a video for each classroom is being considered. The project to make a new home for pandas is being developed.

Hi, I’m Alice. Look at this photo, a snowman is being made ____________ (make) by me. This is my album. Would you like to have a look? I want to show you some photos about my Christmas. Can you describe what happens in the picture using passive voice?

My ChristmasIt’s Dec. 24th. On the morning , I went shopping with my families . We arrived at a shopping mall.

Outside the shopping mall 10:00 am A huge Christmas tree is being decorated _________________ (decorate) with mini cars.

Outside the shopping mall

10:00 am

are being sent Christmas presents _______________(send) to children by a Santa.

10:00-12:00 am are being bought Many Christmas presents _______________ (buy) by my parents.

12:00 am is being bought A Christmas tree _______________ (buy) by my uncle and aunt.

After lunch 15:00 pm The Christmas tree_________________(decorate) is being decorated by my grandfather and my brother.A wreath of holly is being decorated by my mother.

17:00 pm are being wrapped up Christmas presents _____________________ (wrap up) by my parents.

is being written A Christmas card _______________ (write) by me.