政治英语词汇(超全：包括政治学、行政学、国际与国内时政等(2)

理性选择方法Rational choice

教权主义Clericalism

Church and State

基本权利Fundamental right

基层党组织

Primary party organization

职能代表

Functional representation

授权立法

Delegated legislation

授权学说Mandate theory

常设委员会

Standing committee

累计投票Cumulative vote

唯心主义Idealism

领导Leadership

第二院，上议院

Second chambers

康德Kant

混合政府Mixed government

弹劾Impeachment

隐私Privacy

殖民统治Colonial government

联合，联合政府

Coalition/Coalition government

Consociational democracy

协商民主

联合国United Nations

联邦制Federalism

联邦党人文集

Federalist Papers

联盟，联合League

超载Overload

超国家政府

Supranational government

博爱Fraternity

斯大林Stalin

斯宾诺莎Spinoza

斯密，亚当Smith,Adam

最低下限Droop quota

最高行政法院

Conseil d’Aetat

最高法院Supreme court

黑格尔Hegal

辉格党与托利党

Whigs and Tories

等级Estates

集体主义Collectivism

集体行动Collective action集体领导

Collective leadership

集合理论Coalition theory

街区选举，集团投票

Block vote

普通法Common law

游说Lobbying

雇主组织Employer’s organization

强制性投票

Compulsory voting

鼓励性行动

Affirmative action

路德，马丁Luther,Martin

解散议会

Dissolution of parliament

意识形态Ideology

新左派New Left

新右派New Right

新政New deal

新教政党Protestant parties

福利国家Welfare state

群众性政党Mass membership party

僭主制/XXTyranny

寡头制Oligarchy

寡头政治铁律

Iron law of oligarchy

精英，精英主义Elites,Elitism

精英理论Doctrine of elites

腐败选区Rotten borough

弊政Maladministration

熊彼特Schumpeter

影子内阁Shadow cabinet

暴力Violence

潘恩Paine

霍布斯Hobbes

穆勒Mill

激进主义Radicalism

激进政党Radical parties

整体主义Holism

辩证法Dialectic

辩证唯物主义Dialectical materialism

警察Police

警察国家Police state

时事政治词汇

国内时事Domestic Affairs

中国共产党第十七次全国代表大会 17th National Congress of Communist Party of China (17th NCCPC)

中央政治局Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the CPC

中央纪律检查委员会 Central Commission for Discipline Inspection

中共中央委员会 CPC Central Committee

全国人民代表大会 (简称 全国人大) National People’s Congress (NPC)

九届全国人大四次会议 the Fourth Session of the Ninth National People’s Congress

全国人大代表 deputy to the National People’s Congress

全国人民代表大会主席团 the NPC Presidium

全国人民代表大会常务委员会 the NPC Standing Committee

全国人民代表大会常务委员会办公厅 the general offices of the NPC Standing Committee

中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会 (简称全国政协) National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC)

中国政协委员 member of the National Committee of CPPCC

最高人民法院Supreme People’s Court

最高人民法院院长President of the Supreme People’s Court

最高人民检察院Supreme People’s Procuratorate

最高人民检察院检察长Procurator-General

国务院State Council

外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs

国防部Ministry of National Defense

国家发展计划委员会State Development Planning Commission

国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission

教育部Ministry of Education

科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology

国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense

国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission

公安部Ministry of Public Security

安全部Ministry of State Security

监察部Ministry of Supervision

民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs

司法部Ministry of Justice

财政部Ministry of Finance

人事部Ministry of Personnel

劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labor and Social Security

国土资源部Ministry of Land and Natural Resources

建设部Ministry of Construction

铁道部Ministry of Railways

交通部Ministry of Communications

信息产业部Ministry of Information Technology and Telecommunications

水利部Ministry of Water Resources

农业部Ministry of Agriculture

对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Co-operation

文化部Ministry of Culture

卫生部Ministry of Health

国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission

中国人民银行People’s Bank of China

审计署Auditing Administration

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中共中央总书记 General Secretary, the CPC Central Committee

政治局常委 Member, Standing Committee of Political Bureau, the CPC Central Committee

政治局委员 Member, Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee