中小学英语语法辅导大全(4)

(八) 以the way为先行词的限制性定语从句常由in which或that引导，而且通常可以省略。 The way (that / in which ) he answered the questions was surprising. I don‘t like the way (that / in which) you laugh at her. （九）关系代词与关系副词的选择

用关系代词还是关系副词引导定语从句主要看关系词在定语从句中的作用（即所担当的成分）。试比较： A. I know a place where we can have a picnic.

I know a place which / that is famous for its beautiful natural scenery. B. I will never forget the days when we spent our holidays together. I will never forget the days that / which we spent together.

【练习题】

1.His parents wouldn‘t let him marry anyone ______ family was poor. A.of whom B.whom C.of whose D.whose 2.She heard a terrible noise, _______ brought her heart into her mouth.

A.it B.which C.this D.that 3.In the dark street , there wasn‘t a single person _____ she could turn for help.

A.that B.who C.from whom D.to whom 4.The weather turned out to be very good , ____ was more than we could expect.

A.what B.which C.that D.it 5.After living in Pairs for fifty years he returned to the small town ____ he grew up as a child.

A.which B.where C.that D.when 6．Carol said the work would be done by October,______personally I doubt very much.

A. it B.that C.when D.which 7．Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________,of course , made the others unhappy.

A．who B．which C．this D．what 8.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , _____ was very reasonable. A.which price C.the price of which C.its price D.the price of whose 9._____ has already been pointed out , grammar is not a set of dead rules. A.As B.It C.That D.Which 10.He lived in London for 3 months , during ____ time he learned some English. A.this B.which C.that D.same 11.On the wall hung a picture, _____ color is blue.

A.whose B.of which C.which D.its 12.Whenever I met him , ____ was fairly often, I like his sweet and hopeful smile. A.what B.which C.that D.when 13.The visitor asked the guide to take his picture _____ stands the famous tower. A.that B.where C.which D.there 14.The boss ____ department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon women. A.in which B.in that C.in whose D.whose 15.I don‘t like _____ you speak to her.

A.the way B.the way in that C.the way which D.the way of which 16.I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella ._______ I got wet through . A.It‘s the reason B.That‘s why C.There‘s why D.It‘s how

17.He made another wonderful discovery , ____ of great importance to science. A.which I think is B.which I think it is C.which I think it D.I think which is

18.He was very rude to the customs officer, ____ of course made things even worse. A.who B.whom C.what D.which