历年宁夏中考试题分析集锦[1]- 用于合并(6)

birth and dies. In northern Europe, there is a kind of mouse. They leave their

mountain homes when they become too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside, and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea.

Recently, scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster(龙虾). Every year, when the season of the bad weather arrives, the lobsters get into a long line and start

to walk across the floor of the ocean. Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows

ｗｈｅｒｅ they go. So, sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to

another place, but at other times we don’t. Maybe living things just ｌｉｋｅ to travel.

36. The reason for most of the animals to move is _to find food more easily.

37. Find the word in the passage which means “ the movement from one place to another of a large group of animals” and write it down here: migration. 38. The underlined word “ There” in the second paragraph refers to (指的是) (in) salt water.

39. The salmon comes back to its birthplace in order to give birth and die_.

40. The lobsters begin to move to another place when the season of the bad weather arrives / the bad weather arrives.

B1-4篇是09年试题中的阅读理解题，B1篇是故事类短文，内容简单有趣、叙述层次清晰，重点考查细节、线索、推断人物想做的事情和钱数，判断人物个性等。B2篇是说明文，介绍了在地震中如何自救的知识和做法，考查推断主旨大意、猜测词义，根据已知事实进行判断词语等。B3篇是一篇具有教育意义的夹叙夹议的短文，叙述了在实施素质教育过程中学生负担过重的现象，与学生生活实际有关，重点考查短文主旨大意，搜寻信息细节，推断作者意图、观点等技能。B4篇是任务型阅读材料，它是一篇科普文章，在词汇量和内容方面有一定的难度，侧重考查考生在理解语篇材料的基础上熟悉故事的情节，预测故事情节的发展和可能的结局。36题要求理解第一段后补全句子，37题要求在理解“ the movement from one place to another of a large group of animals”的基础上找出文中与它含义相同的单词，38题要求对划线单词用相应的词语来解释，39、40题要求考生预测故事情节发展的结局完成句子。

阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题。从各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出能完成所给句子的最佳选项。

C1

Henry works in a factory. He comes from a poor family and was in school for only four years. He has to do the hard work, but he is paid less. He ｌｉｋｅs to watches very much and spends much time on them.

One afternoon there was a big football match on the playground. He borrowed some money from his friend and hurried there. There were a lot of people there. And all the

tickets were sold out. He was sorry for it. He saw a pole(杆子)outside the playground and climbed it quickly. A policeman came and said, “It is dangerous to stay on it! Come down!”

“Wait a minute, please!” Henry said and just at that moment the policeman heard cheers on the playground and asked in a hurry, “Which team has kicked a goal(进球) ？” “Ours!” “Wonderful! You can stay there. But take care!” The policeman said

happily and left. When the match would be soon over, he came back again and asked,

“Who has won?” “Theirs, 3:2” “Come down,” the policeman said angrily. “Such a match is not worth watching!”

Henry had to come down. But soon they heard cheers again. The policeman said in a hurry, “Climb up quickly and see who has kicked a goal.” ( ) 41. From the passage we know that_______.

A. Henry doesn’t ｌｉｋｅ his work B. Henry comes from a rich family

C. Henry doesn’t ｌｉｋｅ the policeman D. Henry is paid less

( ) 42. Henry failed to get a ticket for the match that day because_______.

A. he had no money to buy a ticket B. he didn’t want to buy a ticket

C. he had no time to buy a ticket D. all the tickets were sold out

( ) 43. The policeman asked Henry to come down the pole at first because______. A. it was dangerous B. Henry had no ticket

C. their team kicked a goal D. the other team kicked a goal

( ) 44. From the third paragraph(段落), we can guess that_______. A. the policeman wanted to teach Henry a lesson

B. the policeman tried to please Henry C. the policeman didn’t ｌｉｋｅ Henry D. the policeman was also a football fan

( ) 45. The policeman asked Henry to climb up the pole________.

A. to cheer for their team B. to see the result of the match

C. to cheer for the other team D. to say goodbye to their team

C2

Who wants to carry a Bulky bag to school? No children. Nobody wants one shoulder to be lower than the other, and paining（疼痛）too. In India, most of us would look at the reduction(减少) of textbooks as a way out. But in a country ｌｉｋｅ America, there are always more choices. A company called goReader has ｃｒｅａｔd a “school bag” which is the size of a laptop computer(笔记本电脑), weighing about2.5kg. The goReader has a color screen and can “hold” all the textbooks that a student may need, says a report in ‘The Asian Age’newspaper.

The company plans to work closely with the publishers(出版商) of textbooks so that these books can be supplied on the Internet. All the students will have to do is to download (下载) their textbooks. Making notes and marking important parts of a lesson can be done just as lots of students have done on their textbooks before.

At present, the plan is being tested out in a university. Richard Katzmann, the owner of the company is having his creation tested at Chicago’s DePaul University,

ｗｈｅｒｅ he studied. Does that mean it is goodbye to the new paper, and the smell of the black ink?

( ) 46. What does the underlined word “bulky” in the first line mean?

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