历年宁夏中考试题分析集锦[1]- 用于合并(5)

fish _the right amount of food_.

20. This passage mainly talks about how people should keep their pet fish / how to keep pet fish_

A1-4篇是08年试题中的阅读理解题，A1篇是故事类短文，内容生动有趣、叙述清晰、富有哲理，重

点考查寻找细节线索、推算钱数、判断人物想做的事情等。A2篇介绍了中西方有趣的生活习惯，体现了

不同国家的文化差异，考查判断作者国籍、 分辨不同举止的意义及谚语“入乡随俗” 的含义等。A3篇

是与环保有关的一篇短文，结合我们国家开始逐步禁止使用免费塑料袋这一举措，与学生实际生活息息

相关，考查搜寻信息细节、猜词、推断主旨大意、作者意图等技能。A4篇是任务型阅读材料，要求考生

在理解语篇材料的基础上完成，16-17题要求填写合适的单词，属于浅层次理解，18题要求写出“extra的汉语意思，19题要求写出“this”在最后一段中的所指，20题考查考生在对全文理解的基础上推断文章主

旨大意的能力。

阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题。从各题所给的四个选项中，选出能完成所给句子的最佳

选项。

B1

A neighbor of mine, while visiting his mother in Boston, took her to a shoe store to buy a new pair of shoes. While she was trying on different styles(款式)，my neighbor

took the manager aside. “When she picks out a pair that she ｌｉｋｅs,” he said,“ just tell her that thprice is 12 dollars. I’ ll pay the regular(正常的)price. I don’t care how much it is.”

The following week, my neighbor was walking by the shoe store and the manager recognized(认出)him and called him in.

“What’s the problem?” asked my neighbor as he entered the store. “Wasn’t my check any good?”

“That’s not it,” answered the manager, “The problem is that your mother is bringing all her friends in for those 12-dollae shoes! ( ) 21. My neighbor went to Boston_______.

A. to buy shoes for his mother B. to see his mother

C. to pay for the shoes he had bought for his mother D. to see the manager of the shoe store

( ) 22. The regular price my neighbor had paid must be _______.

A. 12 dollars B. lower than 12 dollars

C. higher than 12 dollars D. unknown to himself at all

( ) 23. It seems very probable that my neighbor wanted to_______. A. please his mother B. cheat his mother

C. cheat the manager D please his mother’s friends

( ) 24. The manager called my neighbor in when he saw him because_______. A. he didn’t have enough shoes for his customers (顾客)

B. my neighbor’s mother had taken a wrong pair of shoes C. there was something wrong with his check D. he found it hard to satisfy his customers

( ) 25. What do we know about the character (个性) of my neighbor’s mother? A. She would ｌｉｋｅ to buy expensive things.

B. She would ｌｉｋｅ to buy cheap things.

C. She would ｌｉｋｅ to help others when they’re in trouble. D. She would ｌｉｋｅ to have her son pay for her shopping.

B2

Here are some tips(建议) on how to stay safe in earthquake(地震).

1. Stay inside and duck and cover. Get under a desk or table, or stand in a corner or under a doorway. Cover your head and neck with your arms.

2. Move against a wall if in a high building with no protective desk or table nearby. Cover your head and neck with your arms.

3. Try to get into an open area away from trees, buildings, walls, and power lines (电杆) if outdoors.

4. Pull over (停靠)to the side of the road away from overpasses(天桥)and power lines if driving. Stay in your car until the shaking ends.

5. Get away from shelves or other areas ｗｈｅｒｅ objects may fall if in a crowded store or public area. Do not run for the door. Lower your body close to the ground and cover your head and neck with your hands and arms.

6. Stay in your seat if in a cinema or a theater. Get below the lever of the back of the seat and cover your head and neck with your arms.

7. If you take cover(躲避) under a strong piece of furniture, hold on to it and be prepared to move with it.

8. Try to stay away from kitchens, ｗｈｅｒｅ there are often many objects that might fall or get burnt.

( ) 26.The best title( 标题) of the passage is _______.

A. How to protect yourself in an earthquake

B. Covering your head and neck with your arms can protect you in an earthquake C. Advice for dangerous situations

D. How to stay calm (保持镇静) in an earthquake

( ) 27. The underlined word “duck” in Tip 1 means _______.

A. a water bird with short legs B. some kind of meat for eating

C. walk ｌｉｋｅ a duck D. lower your head or body very quickly

( ) 28. Which is the correct way to act in an earthquake?

A. Run downstairs and cover your head and neck with your arms.

B. Drive your car quickly through the overpass and get out of it.

C. When you stay under a strong piece of furniture, you should hold on to it and be prepared to move with it.

D. Climb over the back of the seat and cover your head and neck with your arms.

( ) 29. _____ should be the most important part(s) to be protected in an earthquake. A. Your head and arms B. Your arms

C. Your neck and arms D. Your head and neck

( ) 30.Tip3 and Tip4 give you some advice on what you should do when you are___. A. inside a building B. outside a building

C. in your house D. in a store B3

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