人教版高中英语选修7 【金榜推荐】Unit1 Using Language重难点精

【金榜推荐】Unit1 Using Language重难点精讲练1．congratulate vt.祝贺；庆贺

Listen to the latter part of Barry's story where Joan congratulates Barry...(教材P7)

听巴里故事的后半部分，其中琼向巴里表示祝贺……

We congratulated him on his being admitted into Tsinghua University in 2012.

2012年他考入清华大学，我们向他表示了祝贺。

①congratulate sb.on /upon sth./doing sth.就某事向某人表示祝贺

congratulate oneself (on sth.) (就成功或成就)感到高兴或自豪

②congratulation n．祝贺(常用复数形式)

Congratulations! (用以向某人祝贺)恭喜！祝贺！

congratulations on 祝贺……

He congratulated himself on his success.

他庆幸自己的成功。

I received some emails of congratulations from my friends on my birthday.

生日那天我收到了朋友们发来的几封祝贺的电子邮件。

Congratulations on your happy marriage!

祝贺你们喜结良缘！

congratulate/celebrate

我们举行宴会庆祝父母的银婚纪念日。

【提示】on/upon为介词，后面要接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。

【教师备课资源】

在美国英语中有时也用for代替on。

He congratulated the team on/ for having won all their games.

运动队在所有参赛项目上获胜，他向全队表示祝贺。

注意，英语一般不说：I congratulate your success.

用congratulate和celebrate的适当形式填空

①We ________ her on winning the contest.

②I send you my warmest ________ on your success.

③We never ________ her birthday，because it was also the day her mother died.

【答案】①congratulated②congratulations③celebrated

2．all the best(口语)(祝你)一切顺利

All the best! (教材P7)一切顺利！

All the best in your new job!

祝你在新的工作岗位上一切顺利．

at (the) best 至多，充其量也不过

try/do one's best竭尽全力

make the best of 最有效地利用，充分利用

best of all 首先，第一，最重要的

At best a few hundred people attended the meeting.

充其量只有几百人出席会议。

And best of all，I still have energy during this time.

而最重要的是，我在这段时间中依然精力充沛。

【对接高考】

(2011·浙江高考)The school isn't the one I really wanted to go to，but I suppose I'll just have to ________ it.

A．make the best of B．get away from

C．keep an eye on D．catch up with

【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：尽管这所学校不是我真正想去的学校，但是我想我会尽可能充分利用它的。make the best of充分利用；get away from远离；keep an eye on关注；catch up with赶上。只有A项符合语境。

【答案】 A

用上面短语的适当形式填空