托福听力场景、 讲座词汇

托福听力场景、 讲座词汇

课程学习场景

Grade, score, mark, B minus, C plus, thesis/dissertation, essay, assignment, book report, presentation, project, extension, due, turn in, narrow down, syllabus, handout, quiz, attendance, finals, absence, skip, miss, hand in

图书馆场景

Publication, journal, periodical, bibliography, non-fiction, science-fiction, reserved books, back/current issue, catalogue, classification, title/alphabetic, index

Circulation, loan desk, on loan, overdue, fine, check out, renew, extension, hold/reserve, photography, Xerox

住宿场景

Apartment, dormitory, residence, lobby, on-campus/off-campus housing, residential, home stay, student housing, ISR

Messy, chaotic, spacious, cramped, tidy, neat, damaged, blocked, worn, stained, rusty

Rent, check in, maintain, complain, repair/fix

Supervisor, landlord, superintendent, property, appliances, electrical outlet, wiring, faucet, plumbing

注册及其他相关场景

Register, sign up for, transfer, quit/drop

Out of school

Admission office, tuition, scholarship, orientation, graduation commencement, transcript, diploma, certificate

Students’ council/government/association, extracurricular activity, summer school, internship, undergraduate

天文学

Astronomy, cosmology, observatory, planetarium, astronaut, telescope Celestial body, star, planet, satellite, comet

Asteroid belt, meteorite, constellation, galaxy, milky way, solar system, cluster Rotation, revolution, orbit, eclipse, gravity, gravitation

Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, Pluto

地质学

A. continental drift theory, crust, mantle, core, plate, continental shelf, slide,

layer(stratum, strata), fault plain, fossil, disintegration, erosion, inner, boundary

B. hemisphere, time zone, tropic, temperate, frigid, longitude, latitude, meridian,

arctic, elevation, altitude, horizon, equator

C. desert, cliff, Grand canyon, fault, valley, basin, slope, peninsula, delta,

iceberg, swamp, aquifer, topography

D. dormant/extinct volcano, eruption, lava, dust/ash, crater, glacier, earthquake

托福听力场景、 讲座词汇

magnitude, seismic wave, seismology, magnetic field

植物学

Botany, aquatic/parasite plant, crop, jungle, prairie, shrub/bush, cluster, herb, fern, barren, fertilize

Root, foliage, canopy, stem, stalk, seed, shoot, peel, shell, trunk, bough, twig, bark, bud, petal, pollen, pollinate, crossbreed, column, blossom, wither

Cell, tissue, organ/ organism, carbohydrate, glucose, starch, protein, vitamin, calorie, malnourished, nutrition

Immunity, symbiotic/ symbiosis, respiration, oxygen, photosynthesis, metabolism,

germinate

动物学

Zoology, natural selection, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species, invertebrate, reptile, amphibian, dinosaur, mammal, rodent, primates, predator, prey, homotherm, poikilotherm, creature, microbe

Extinction, endangered, camouflage, domestication, migration, habitat, community, herd, breed/reproduce, offspring, anatomy, hibernation

Monogamous, polygamous, polyandrous, carnivorous, omnivorous

Entomology, insect, antenna, larva, pest, worm, caterpillar, moth, swarm Ornithology, wing, bill, beak, nest, flock, hatch, fledgling, feather, claw

历史学

American Revolution, independence war, civil war, declaration of independence, industrial revolution

Ideology, religion, persecution, poverty, famine, tariff, immigrant, Mayflower(英国第一艘运送清教徒去往北美殖民地的船只), enclosure, dissenter, pilgrim, puritan, protestant, settle, descendant, colonize, colonial, laborer

Constitution, legislation, jurisdiction, democrat, republican, amendment, Congress, election, vote, veto, senate(参议院), house of representative(众议院), federal system, municipal, metropolitan, centralized

Military, conquer, invade, radical, treason, conspiracy, imprisonment, release, pardon, origin, ancestor, tribe, ruins, remains, relics, antique, artifact

Turnpike, tollgate, public transportation, tunnel canal, steam engine,

Westward movement, expansion, ranch, gold mining, handcraft

Textile mile, manufacture, commerce, boom

建筑学

Architecture, cathedral, mosque, castle statue of liberty, triumphal arch, sphinx, pyramid, blueprint, floor plan, shape, material, structure, framework, design, function, features, space, decoration, ornament, style, landscape, landmark, urban, rural, neighborhood, community

Rectangular, triangular, oval, cubic, cylinder, conic, surface, plain, dimension, interior, exterior, horizontal, vertical

托福听力场景、 讲座词汇

Plaster, concrete, cement, timber

Roof, ceiling, porch, hallway, attic, basement

音乐

Jazz, ragtime, R&B, classical, folk, techno, Heavy metal, rock & roll

Solo, choir, quartet, trio, duet, symphony, opera, chamber music

Rhythm, beat, pitch, melody, lyrics, tune, tone, harmonies, alto, mezzo-soprano, bass, baritone, tenor, register, composer, band, anthem

Stringed/reed instrument, keyboard, percussion, viola, flute, cello, saxophone, trumpet, clarinet

经济学

Industry, enterprise, conglomerate, legal entity, listed/holding/parent/subsidiary company

Institution, organization, structure, hierarchy, department, administrative pision Board of directors, chairman, supervisor, associate/vice president, coordinator, shareholder, management decision/function, management mechanism, management know-how, expertise, strategy, distribution, retail, operation cost, employee performance, efficiency, uniformity, personnel, staff

Marketing, market share/risk/channel

Annual revenue, fiscal year

Economic crisis/cycle/forecast/downturn/recession/depression/ …… 此处隐藏：6011字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……