新世纪英语阅读教程第四册答案

Key to

Learning to Read: An English Reading Course

Book IV

Unit 1

Part I

I. Reading for information： 1.A 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.D II. Translation

1.我进入寿险这一行，做得还算不错。我有幸与几个最棒的寿险推销员一起被指任为一委员 会会员。一时间我吓得要命。

2. 一般的成功人士为了将来的收获，甘坐冷板凳且推迟享受。反观诸多快速成功者，他们期望太多而且渴望一蹴而就。当回报不能立刻兑现时，他们就变得灰心丧气，愁苦不堪。

3. 我一直在找寻那些有天赋、能自律的人。然后培养他们的爱心和忠诚。我招募他们，激励他们，每当我们取得什么成绩，我与他们一起分享荣誉。

4. 有一次，一场盛大的开幕典礼定于周末举行，而我们的大部分家具还在我们与批发商两地之间的卡车上，距这里有数天的车程，于是我们便到外面以零售价购买了价值5,000美元的货品，这样做吞噬了我们大部分的利润，可我们不能让建筑商失望。

5. 美国总统亚伯拉罕.林肯本可能被他貌似的平凡所击垮。他出身贫寒，外表丑陋，然而却颇有建树，给世人眼中的“平凡”予新的涵义和尊严。 III.

1. set their sights high, achieve their goals

2. is little related to, university-educated fast-trackers, self-discipline

3. overpowering ego, bring out the best in people

4. broaden their knowledge base

5. stick with, keep your word

Part II

II．1．F 2. T 3. F 4.F 5. T

Part III

Passage 1: F T F T F

Passage 2: F F T F T

Passage 3: B D C A B

Passage 4: A C B C D

Passage 5：21. equivalent 22. sponsored 23. goals 24. pays 25. invested

26. prospect 27. rated 28. associated 29. pursue 30. barrier

Passage 6: 31.mission 32. significance 33. flow 34. ongoing 35. immediately

36. indirectly 37. transmission 38. Above 39. foundation 40. thereby

Passage 7: 41.headed 42. longings 43. desires 44. self-esteem 45. discrimination

46. shower 47. aware 48. Times 49. frustrated 50. very

Unit 2

Part I

I. 1.C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. C

II.

1. 等等！我不管谁把那块馅饼切成两块，但不论谁切，都得给另一方挑选的权力。

2．很多情况下，冲突双方的需求并非对立。如果关注点从击败对方转向解决问题，那么每个人都能受益。

3．如果工会赢了，罢工期间损失的工资将超过争得的利益。相反，由于罢工，资方的损失将超过为避免罢工而答应其要求的成本。所以，罢工必两败俱伤。

4．相反，我们应该认识到我们真正的利益是互补的，进而彼此相同：“我们该怎样协作，使馅饼更大，大家分得的份额更多？”

5. 如果那卖主宽容和气，通情达理又富有同情心，他就该把价格谈到497美元，使那对夫妇得到快乐和满足。为他们省了247美元却最终令他们付出了三倍于此数目的怒火帐。

III.

1. mutual satisfaction shift… from…to

2. in opposition producing a creative outcome complementary

3. uniqueness identical victorious

4. satisfy their needs unconscious and unacknowledged

5. an exchange of material subjects obtain your objective

Part II

II. 1. F 2. F 3. T 4.F 5.F 6. T

Part III

Passage 1: T T F F F

Passage 2: F T F F T

Passage 3: C A B D B

Passage 4: B C D A D

Passage 5：21. meet 22. limits 23. issued 24. adequate 25. consume

26. ready 27. do 28. value 29. critical 30. treat

Passage 6: 31.odds 32. obsessively 33.measured 34. welcome 35. supposed

36.based 37. produce 38. vary 39. better-off 40.Nevertheless

Passage 7: 41.touch 42. priority 43. capitalize 44. range 45. compels

46.long-term 47. between 48. while 49.illuminate 50.challenge

Unit 3

Part I

I.

1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. D

II.

1.,你过着日常生活， 这时不知从哪冒出个人告诉你，你患了癌症，一直健康的人如何体会这种状况啊！

2. 她说：“如今的幸存者是仰仗着早先参加临床试验的人而活下来的”。似乎我

去做化疗是顺理成章的，希望我的经历，不管结果怎样，会有助于那些以后患乳腺癌的女性。

3. 尽一切可能满足自己，笑对人生，保持你的仪表容颜。

4. 这可以成为一个千载良机，让你更加内省，并在个人成长道路上大步向前。 III.

1. are struck with have a good chance of

2. go through introspect and analyze

3. sink in

4. survivor take an active role informed

5. in control options

6. optimistic diagnosed challenging situation

7. keep the skin whole

8. applied tolerate

9. worked wonders going for

Part II

I.

1. Suffering from a major heart attack, Rose did not have health coverage. So she had a hard time to pay the hospital bill.

2. Policy makers failed to pay attention to people who didn’t enjoy the health care program and hospitals that didn’t provide free or reduced cost care.

3. As a non-profit national consumer advocacy agency, Community Catalyst hears stories from people being turned away from their local hospitals and tries to help.

4. It develops a net work of organizations fighting for health care, which addresses the problems of related hospital free care.

5. Communists have established public hospitals with missions to serve those who don’t have financial resources; non-profit hospitals are tax-free; several states require hospitals to provide some level of free care in exchange for various public funds.

Part III

Passage 1: T F T T F

Passage 2: T F T F F

Passage 3: C C B A D

Passage 4: B A D C D

Passage 5：21. technical 22.modify 23.unwanted 24.solution 25. medical

26.mishaps 27. risk 28.distinction 29.undergo 30.thought

Passage 6: 31.maintaining 32.repair 33.vital 34. presence 35. specific

36.manufactures 37. destruction 38. rich 39. swallow 40.Powdered

Passage 7: http://doc.guandang.netponents 42.essential 43.obtained 44. extracts 45.absorb

46.efficient 47.quality 48.fill 49.convert 50. moves

Unit 4

Part I

I.