写作常用词汇总结

英语写作常用词汇

写作常用词汇总结

一、图表写作常用词汇：

表格图table ；图表chart；diagram graph column

描述：show; describe; illustrate; reveal; represent

数字figure; 数据 statistic; 百分比 percentage; 比例 proportion

一般have 10%; at 20%; over 40% 在面积上in area

最高peaks; reached a peak/high point

最低 bottomed out; reached the bottom

变化 increase; jump; rise; climb; decrease; fall; drop; decline; reduce; fluctuate; remain; steady; stable; stay; same

程度 sudden/suddenly; rapid/rapidly; dramatic/dramatically; significant/significantly; sharp/sharply; steep/steeply; gradual/gradually; slow/slowly; slight/slightly; stable/stably; almost; nearly; approximately; exactly; precisely；increase by /decrease by (写出变化幅度) 合计200美元 add up to $200 总数达：add up to

占世界总人数的20% make up 20% of

从……增加到 rose/grew/climbed from…to

增加到 grew up to 增至最高峰：Rise to a high of

减少到 decrease to 跌至最低谷：drop to a low of

相当于……的3倍 three times as ….as

大幅度增长 increase sharply 飞速：rapidly；sharply；steeply

高居榜首 Top the list/head the chart

饼状图/圆形图（pie chart） 稳固下降steady decline

由…组成：consist of/be made up of /be composed of

占44%比例：account for /make up 44 percent

位居第一：rank the first 仅次于is second to

居第二位：in second spot 倒数第一is the last one

第二大部份rank the second/the second largest section

与..相比：compared with A与B成比例A be in proportion to B 差不多：About/around/roughly 多达 as many as

正好：Exactly/precisely 水平：level off

柱状图（bar chart）

递增：on the rise/increase 急剧上升: grow sharply;

递减：on the decline/decrease

曲线图（graph/chart/diagram）

从图表上看：From these graphs

得到结论：draw a conclusion

二、社会热点词汇（成功，诚信，团结，和平，环境，住房，交通，就业，教育，网络） 人口爆炸 population explosion

计划生育 birth control

加强执法 strengthen law enforcement officers

英语写作常用词汇

失学儿童 dropout student

扫盲 eliminate illiteracy

脱贫致富 shake off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity

人才外流 brain drain

腐败和受贿 corruption and bribery

浮夸风 tendency toward boasting and exaggeration

青少年犯罪 juvenile delinquency

可持续发展 sustainable development

安居工程 housing project for low-income urban residents

素质教育 education for all-round development

知识产权 intellectual property fights

拜金主义 money worship

保护生态环境 preserve the ecological environment

产品科技含量 technological element of product

大学生创业 university students' innovative undertaking

打假 crake down on counterfeit goods/fake products

盗版VCD pirated VCD

恶性循环 vicious circle

复合型人才 inter-disciplinary talent

共同富裕 common prosperity

基因工程 genetic engineering

基本国情 fundamental realities of the country

教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people

精神文明建设 promote cultural and ideological progress

经济全球化 economic globalization; economic integration

科教兴国 rely on science and education to rejuvenate the nation

两个文明一起抓 place equal emphasis on material and ethical progress

民工 migrant laborer

申办奥运会 bid for the Olympic Games

双赢局面 win-win situation

实事求是 seek truth from facts; be true to facts

实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation

首创精神 pioneering spirit

团队精神 teem spirit

信息高速公路 information super highway

经济不景气 economic recession

经济萧条 economic depression

价格体系 price system

商品价格 commodity prices

价格指数 price index

企业管理 business management

商业伙伴 business partners

经济复苏 economic revival

伤害索赔 injury claims

英语写作常用词汇

扩大消费市场 tap the consumer market

全球化过程 globalization process

贸易顺差 surplus in trade

一揽子交易 package deal

点击 point and click

网上经营 web business

网上文化 online culture

吸取世界文明成果 assimilate the achievements of civilizations over the world

依法治国 manage state affairs according to law

忧患意识 awareness of unexpected development

与时俱进 advance with times

因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude

义务教育 compulsory education

知识经济 knowledge-based economy

振兴中华 make China powerful and strong;

富裕 affluence

平衡预算 balanced budget

繁荣 boom

购买力 buying power

竞争 competition

生活费用 cost of living

通货紧缩 deflation

充分就业 full employment

全球经济 global economy

劳动密集型的 labor-intensive

生产力 productivity

质量管理 quality control

人工智能 artificial intelligence (AI)

病毒 Virus

贩卖违禁品 bootlegging

虐待儿童 child abuse

酒后驾驶 drunk driving

贪污 embezzlement

伪造 forgery

作文常用词汇和短语

解决问题 crack the nuts

大家公认 it is universally acknowledged that

全力以赴 bring one's talent into full play

丰富生活 enrich our life

扩大视野 broaden my horizon

突围困难 make breakthrough out of difficulty

越来越 be increasingly +adj;be on the rise; the growing number of

人们认为 it is generally /widely believed/held/agreed that

许多问题 a host of/a multitude of problems

英语写作常用词汇

引起人们的注意 attract general/public/world attention to sth.

意识到 there is a growing awareness that; awaken sb. to the fact

适应新的形势变化 adapt/adjust/accommodate oneself to new environment/change