MSC Circ. 1206 lifeboat accidents(3)
.2
.3
.4
.5
.6
.7 engage the simulated launching arrangements as specified in the manufacturer’s operating instructions; the operator should be properly seated and secured in the seat location from which the release mechanism is to be operated; operate the release mechanism to release the lifeboat; reset the lifeboat in the stowed configuration; repeat procedures .2 to .4 above, using the back-up release mechanism, when applicable. remove the simulated launching arrangements; and verify that the lifeboat is in the ready to launch stowed configuration.
Davit
2.9 The following items should be examined for satisfactory condition and operation:
.1 davit structure, in particular with regard to corrosion, misalignments, deformations
and excessive free play;
.2 wires and sheaves, possible damages such as kinks and corrosion;
.3 lubrication of wires, sheaves and moving parts;
.4 functioning of limit switches;
.5 stored power systems; and
.6 hydraulic systems.
救生艇
MSC.1/Circ.1206
ANNEX 1
Page 6
Winch
2.10 The following items should be examined for satisfactory condition and operation:
.1 open and inspect brake mechanism;
.2
replace brake pads, if necessary;
remote control system;
power supply system; and .3
.4
.5 winch foundation.
3 DYNAMIC WINCH BRAKE TEST
3.1 Annual operational testing should preferably be done by lowering the empty boat. When the boat has reached its maximum lowering speed and before the boat enters the water, the brake should be abruptly applied.
3.2 The five-year operational test should be done by lowering the boat loaded to a proof load equal to 1.1 times the weight of the survival craft or rescue boat and its full complement of persons and equipment, or equivalent load. When the boat has reached its maximum lowering speed and before the boat enters the water, the brake should be abruptly applied.
3.3 Following these tests, the brake pads and stressed structural parts should be re-inspected.
Note:
In loading the boat for this test, precautions should be taken to ensure that the stability of the boat is not adversely affected by free surface effects or the raising of the centre of gravity.
4 OVERHAUL OF ON-LOAD RELEASE GEAR
Overhaul of on-load release gear includes:
.1
dismantling of hook release units;
examination with regard to tolerances and design requirements;
adjustment of release gear system after assembly;
operational test as per above and with a load according to SOLAS regulation III/20.11.2.3;
and .2 .3 .4
.5 examination of vital parts with regard to defects and cracks.
Note:
Non-destructive examination (NDE) techniques, such as dye penetrants (DPE), may be suitable.
***
救生艇
MSC.1/Circ.1206
ANNEX 2
GUIDELINES ON SAFETY DURING ABANDON SHIP DRILLS USING LIFEBOATS
1 GENERAL
1.1 Introduction
1.1.1 It is essential that seafarers are familiar with the life-saving systems on board their ships and that they have confidence that the systems provided for their safety will work and will be effective in an emergency. Frequent periodic shipboard drills are necessary to achieve this.
1.1.2 Crew training is an important component of drills. As a supplement to initial shore-side training, on board training will familiarize crew members with the ship systems and the associated procedures for use, operation and drills. On these occasions, the objective is to develop appropriate crew competencies, enabling effective and safe utilization of the equipment required by the 1974 SOLAS Convention. The time limits set out in SOLAS for ship abandonment should be considered as a secondary objective when conducting drills.
1.2 Drill frequency
Experience has shown that holding frequent drills furthers the goals of making the crew familiar with the life-saving systems on board their ships and increasing their confidence that the systems will work and will be effective in an emergency. Drills give the crew opportunity to gain experience in the use of the safety equipment and in co-operation. The ability to cope with an emergency and handle the situation, if the ship needs to be abandoned, needs to be well rehearsed. However, frequent crew changes sometimes make it difficult to assure that all on board have had the opportunity to participate in drills if only the minimum required drills are conducted. Therefore, consideration needs to be given to scheduling drills as necessary to ensure all on board have an early opportunity to become familiar with the systems on board.
1.3 Drills must be safe
1.3.1 Abandon ship drills should be planned, organized and performed so that the recognized risks are minimized and in accordance with relevant shipboard requirements of occupational safety and health.
1.3.2 Drills provide an opportunity to verify that the life-saving system is working and that all associated equipment is in place and in good working order, ready for use.
1.3.3 Before conducting drills, it should be checked that the lifeboat and its safety equipment have been maintained in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions, as well as noting all the precautionary measures necessary. Abnormal conditions of wear and tear or corrosion should be reported to the responsible officer immediately.
1.4 Emphasis on learning
Drills should be conducted with an emphasis on lear …… 此处隐藏:5669字,全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……
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