教育最新K12福建省莆田市第二十四中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学(2)

Children and adults learn new languages in different ways. For children, language 小学+初中+高中

小学+初中+高中

is their life. They study for thousands of hours every year, because they need to learn languages to become part of their communities. Adults, on the other hand, are already part of a language community. Learning a new language means becoming part of another language community, and adults rarely get the chance to practice as much as young children do.

Moreover, children learning a new language are expected to make mistakes. This gives them freedom when learning to be daring and confident. Adults, however, often feel pressured to be perfect when learning a new language. This can discourage many people and make it even harder to learn a new language.

When young children learn a new language, they come to see various languages as a “normal” part of society. This mindset(思维模式) helps them embrace learning a new language without feeling like they’re doing something unusual or “too hard”.

So if you want to learn a new language, go for it! It’s never too late to learn a new language. If you’re older, it may take more work, but it can be done. If you’re a young child, though, now is the time to step out and learn a new language! 32．By “language is their life”, the author means that children .

A．can’t live without language B．lead a happy life every day

C．practice a new language a lot D．are taken good care of adults 33．What may make it hard for the old people to learn to a new language?

A．They are afraid of being laughed at B．They usually have too many interests C．They think making mistakes is natural D．They always make all kinds of mistakes

34．Which of the following shows the difference between children and adults in learning

a new language?

A．The behaviors they have B．The learning attitudes

C．The future plans they have made D．The materials they are using 35．According to the author, a new language .

A．can never be learned by the old people

B．can be grasped by the old people easily

C．can be understood only by the old people

D．can be learned by both the old and the young

第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

小学+初中+高中

小学+初中+高中

小学+初中+高中How to Plan for a Perfect Holiday

People often dream of a perfect holiday with white sands, blue beaches and so on. But traveling or sometimes even planning a trip can be more of a stress. Here are some tips to make your holiday a memorable one.

· Set a budget（预算）. Before making a plan for the holiday, the most important thing is to set a budget. 36 ·

· Plan ahead. The first thing you need to do is to be sure of what you need from this trip. Do you want to experience the local culture or just have fun on those sandy beaches? 37 ·

· Read up before you go. 38 Buy a good guidebook and read up on the culture, history, local attractions of the place. You can read the local publications online or surf the Net for more information. The more you know, the better you can enjoy the place and its traditions.

· Pack light and right. 39 Avoid carrying unnecessary things around. A heavy luggage may sometimes influence your holiday spirit. Carry clothes that are comfortable and right for the season.As much as possible try to put everything you need in a single carry-on bag.

· 40 Unreasonable expectations can lead to unwanted stress, so enjoy the holiday by managing what you can with the time you have. Enjoy each moment, whether good or bad.

A.Always book your stay.

B.Have realistic expectations.

C.Pack only the important things.

D.Plan your trip according to your needs and likes.

E.It helps you to plan and enjoy the trip within your limits.

F.Prepare yourself before visiting an unknown holiday place.

G.All you need is to get away from busy people and the world.

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Mrs. Jones was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like a woman half her age. She loved driving very fast, and was proud of the fact 41 she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished 42 a driving offence (犯规，犯法).

Then one day she nearly 43 her record. A police car 44 her, and the policemen in it saw her 45 a red light without stopping. Of course, she was stopped.

小学+初中+高中

It was 46 that she would be punished.

47 Mrs. Jones came up to the judge, he looked at her seriously and said that she was 48 old to drive a car, and that the 49 why she had not stopped at the red 50 was most probably that her eyes had become weak 51 old age, so that she had simply not seen it.

When the judge(法官) had finished what he was 52 , Mrs. Jones opened the big handbag she was 53 and took out her sewing. Without saying a word, she 54 a needle （针）with a very small eye, and threaded it at her first attempt.

When she had 55 done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed 56 the needle and the thread to the judge, saying, “Now it is your57 .

I suppose you drive a car, and that you are quite sure about your own eyesight.”

The judge took the 58 and tried to thread it. After half a dozen tries, he had still not succeeded. The case (案例) against Mrs. Jones was 59 , and her record 60 unbroken.

41. A. which B. when C. that D. this

42. A. about B. on C. to D. for

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