中考英语专项训练：动词及动词短语辨析(5)

小时读书。因为主语是人，做某事花费某人多长时间应用句型spend ...on /doing sth.。故选C。

(2017·辽宁营口)17. — Dad, shall I do my homework tomorrow?

— Better not, dear. Don't what you can do today till tomorrow. A. Put on B. put off C. put out D. put up 17. B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。put on 穿上；put off推迟；put out熄灭，出版；put up张贴，举起。句意：—爸爸，我能明天做作业吗? —最好不，不要把今天的事推到明天。做作业与“穿上”、“熄灭”、“张贴”无关，故选B。 （2017·山东日照）22. —What time is it? — Just a minute. I will _______ it for you.

A. examine B. check C. watch D. set

22. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：——几点了？——等一下。我这就给你查一下。A. examine意为“检查；仔细调查”；check“查看；核对”；watch“观看”；set“设定”。根据句意可知是指查看时间。故选B。 （2017·山东日照）29. The notice says the sports meeting has been _______ till next week. A. put on B. put down C. put off D. put up

29. C 【解析】考查动词短语用法辨析。句意：通知上写着运动会已经被推迟到下个星期举行。put on意为“穿上；上演；增加（体重等）”；put down “镇压；批评”；put off“推迟；摆脱”；put up “张贴；举起”。根据句意故选C。

（2017·辽宁丹东）37. Lucy often _________ me _________ my best friend. They both have long curly hair. A. thinks; of B. reminds; of C. helps; out D. leaves; out

37. B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：露西经常使我想起我最好的朋友。她们都留长头发。think of考虑，认为；remind of使……想起；help out帮助某人摆脱困境；leave out忽略，未顾及。由后文They both have long curly hair(她们都有长头发)可知，此处指“露西经常使我想起我最好的朋友”。故选B。 (2017·四川自贡)24. —How beautiful the mountain is! I’d like to ________ a tent there. —You’d better not. A. put on B. put off C. put up

24. C 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。put on船上；put off脱下；put up张贴，举起，建造。由空格后a tent(一个帐篷)可知，此处指“竖起、支起”一个帐篷。故选C。

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