中央民族大学+考博真题+英语+2005-2008真题+2011题型

中央民族大学2005年考博英语试题

Part I Listening Comprehension(15minutes,15points)

Section A(1 point each)

Directions: In this section, you will hear nine short conversations between two speaker. At the end of each conversation, a third voice will ask a question about what was said. The conversation will be spoken only once. Choose the best answer from the four choices given by writing the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1.[A].Allen has a lot of money.

[B].Allen’smoneyisinadequate.

[C].Allenwillhaveenoughmoneysoon

[D].Allenisnotaqualifiedapplicant.

2.[A].Susanwillprobablydislikethepicture.

[B].Susanisyoungerthanwhatshelooksinthepicture.

[C].ThatpicturemattersalottoSusan.

[D].ThatpicturebeautifiesSusan

3.[A].Tothewoman’sdormitory.

[B].Tothetestroom.

[C].Tothetheater.

[D].Totheman’shouse.

4.[A].Thewoman’ssuitcaseisnotbigenough.

[B].Thewoman’ssuitcasehasgotlost.

[C].Theman’ssuitcaseislighter.

[D].Thewoman’ssuitcaselacksalock.

5.[A].Whatthemassagesaid.

[B].Whattheman’snameis.

[C].Wherethemessageisnow.

[D].Whatthewomansaid.考博网http://doc.guandang.net

6.[A].Heisverygladtohavegotthenewjob.

[B].Heisverybusyathisnewjob.

[C].Hisnewpositionisnotpermanent.

[D].Heisunhappyaboutthenewjob.

7.[A].Itwouldbethebesttohiresomeonetodothework.

[B].Theyshouldforgetaboutthework.

[C].Theyshouldputitofftilltomorrow.

[D].Theyshoulddothejobtogether.

8.[A].Sheiswellinterestedinthesoundcard.

[B].Shehasgotthesoundcardalready.

[C].Shethinksthecardsoundsimpressive.

[D].Shedoesn’thavemuchinterestinthesoundcard.

9.[A].Shethanksthemanforhiskindwords.

[B].Shewantsthemantobereasonable.

[C].Themanmaytrythecookiesifhewants.

[D].Themanmaygetcookiesdeliveredtohishome.

SectionB(1pointeach)

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear2shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,therewillbethreequestions.BoththepassageandthequestionswillbereadtoyouonlyonceAftereachquestion,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesgivenbywritingthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

10.[A].Theycontractedthediseasebycontactingwiththeinfectedpeople.

[B].Theycontractedthediseasebybreathingthecontaminateddust.

[C].Theycontractedthediseasebydrinkingthecontaminatedwater.

[D].Theycontractedthediseasebycatingthecontaminatedfood.

11.[A].Thevirusdestroyspeople’snervecells.

[B].Thediseasecannotbetreatedwithdrugs.

[C].Thepatientsdidn’tgotoseethedoctorintime.

[D].Thedoctordidn’ttreatthepatientsintime.

12.[A].Morepeoplearegatheringtocelebrateholidays.

[B].MoreandmorepeoplehavemovedtotheSouthofArgentina.

[C].Weatherchanges.

[D].Environmentalchanges.

13.[A].Workinginrestaurants.

[B].Workinginglassfactories.

[C].Workingasservantsinpeople’shouses.

[D].Workinginagriculture.

14.[A].Theyareverypoor.

[B].Theycangetmoneyfromtheirchildren.

[C].Theyneedtheirchildren’shelp.

[D].Theycannotfindjobsthemselves.

15.[A].Toprovidemorejobopportunitiesindevelopingcountries.

[B].Toplacerestrictionsonchildlabor.

[C].Toplacerestrictionsontradeandproductsmadebychildren.

[D].Toprovidemoremoneyforchildren’seducation.

Part Ⅱ Cloze Test (10 points)

Directions:

For each numbered blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET two.

Urban life has always involved a balancing of opportunities and rewards against dangers and stress: its 16 force is, in the broadest sense, money. Opportunities to make money mean competition and competition is stressful; it is often at its most 17 in the largest cities, where opportunities are greatest. The 18 of huge numbers of people inevitably involves more 19 , more traveling, the overloading of public services and 20 to those deviants and criminals who are 21 to the rich pickings of great cities. Crime has always flourished in the 22 anonymity of urban life, but today’s ease of movement makes its 23 more difficult than ever; there is much 24 that its extent has a direct relationship to the size of communities. City dwellers may become 25 in their homes by the fear of crime around them. As a defense 26 these developments. City dwellers tend to use various 27 to try and reduce the pressures upon themselves: doors are kept locked; telephone numbers may be ex-directory; 28 outside the home are usually hurried, rather than a 29 of pleasure. There are other strategies, too, which are positively harmful to the 30 , for example, reducing awareness through drugs or alcohol 31 , all these defensive forms of behavior are 32 to society in general; they cause widespread loneliness and destroy the community’s concern 33 its members. Lack of informal social contact and 34 to the misfortunes of others, if they are not 35 known to oneself, are amongst the major causes of urban crime.

16. [A] challenging [B] motivating [C] mobilizing [D] interacting

17. [A] infinite [B] intense [C] intensive [D] intricate

18. [A] presence [B] encounter [C] combination [D] diffusion

19. [A] dispute [B] quarrel [C] conflict [D] interference

20. [A] confrontation [B] exposure [C] absorption [D] admission

21. [A] compelled [B] driven [C] induced [D] drawn

22. [A] particular [B] relative [C] moderate [D] inherent

23. [A] management [B] isolation [C] commitment [D] control

24. [A] inference [B …… 此处隐藏：32259字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……