职称英语理工A级词汇笔记

【A】

abandon --- give up 放弃

abide by --- stick to 坚持，遵守

abided by --- adhered to 坚持，遵守 an abundant --- a plentiful 丰富的，充裕的丰富

abandoned --- given up被抛弃的，自甘堕落的

a branch ---a pision枝，分枝，分部，分科，部门

abnormal --- unusual 反常的，变态的

abrupt --- sudden 突然的，陡峭的，生硬的 accidentally --- by chance ---by accident 偶然 achieved --- attained 完成，达到

accelerate --- step up ---speed up ---pick up 加速，促进

accumulate --- collect ---gather 积聚，堆积 account for --- explain 解释，说明，占，解决，得分

accused of --- charged with 控告，谴责，非难

adverse --- unfavorable 不利的，敌对的，相反的

adequate --- enough ---ample---plenty of---sufficient 充足的

adequate---competent---qualified 胜任的 admit ---acknowledge 承认 adhere to ---follow 遵守、坚持 advisable --- wise 聪明的

affect ---influence---impact 影响 aim ---goal 目标

alleviated --- lessened 使（痛苦等）易于忍受，减轻

alleviate---relieve ---lessen 减轻，减少

allocated --- assigned/distributed 分派，分配 allow --- permit 允许

annoying --- irritating 恼人的，讨厌的，令人生气的

an improved --- a better 改善，改进

be anxious to do --- be eager to do ---be keen to渴望…

anyhow --- anyway 无论任何，总之 annoy --- irritate 使生气

appealing ---attractive ---fascinating吸引人的

arrive at ---reach --- get to 到达 arouse --- excites 成列地，持续地 area --- field 领域 area --- region 区域 assignment --- task 任务

assembled --- gathered 装配，组合 astonish --- surprise 惊讶

asserted --- stated firmly 宣称的（尚未证实的）

assume --- suppose 假定 assign --- distribute 分配

as a result --- in consequence 结果

attended to --- waited on 出席者，参加者，在场者

at once --- immediately 马上

at stake --- in danger --- in distress处于危险之中

【B】

ban --- forbid 禁止，取缔

barren --- bare 不生育的，贫瘠的，没有结果的

beautiful--pretty--attractive-lovely--handsome 魅力的

bearing---influence轴承，关系，方面，意义 behavior – convincing – credible 可信的 boring – dull –uninteresting 令人烦恼的 be bordering on –be close to 在…边上 branch --- pision 部门

breaks ---beats 打破，违反，折断，消弱，超过

blend --- mix 混合（或admix）

【C】

cause --- bring about 造成

called off --- cancelled 呼叫，召集，称呼 capabilities --- abilities （实际）能力，性能 call off --- cancel 取消

cater for --- meet 供应伙食，迎合 cater for --- meet ---satisfy 满足

call for - ask – require – request – demand – insist on 要求

called me up --- telephoned me 打电话给我 cause – bring about – lead to - result in导致

call sb. Up --- telephone sb. 给某人打电话 call --- phone 打电话

census --- count 人口普查 certain --- some 某一个的

certain – sure – positive – doubtless确定的 childish（A级）- immature 不成熟的，孩子气的，幼稚的

characteristic --- feature 特征 cheerful --- happy 高兴的

be characteristic of – be typical of 是…所特有的

change – alter – vary –modify 改变，变化 close - intimate – near 亲密的

clever - intelligent – wise –bright 聪明的 collaborate（A级）- cooperate 合作

company - firm - concern – corporation – enterprise 公司

come across – run into – meet 遇到 complicated（A级）- complex 复杂的

comply with（A级）- observe – abide by（A级）- stick to 遵守

compel（A级）- force 迫使

competent – capable –able 有能力的

complete - finish - accomplish – fulfill 完成 component – ingredient – element 成分 confidential（A级）- secret 秘密的

conjunction--- together wit与…共同或协力 convert – change 转变，兑换

constantly – continuously – endlessly 不断地 consolidate（A级）- strength 加强，巩固 contaminate（A级）- pollute – stain（A级）污染

courteous（A级）- polite – respectful 有礼貌的

courtesy（A级）- politeness – good manners 礼貌

conference – meeting 会议

confidential – secret 秘密的，机密的 contended – argued 斗争，竞争，主张 converted – changed 使转变，改变信仰，转换使…

contented – satisfactory – satisfied 满意的 concise – brief – short 简明的

concise – short and clear简明的，简练的

courteous – careful 尽责的

consolidated - strengthened 加固的，整理过的

consequence – result 结果 consume – use 花掉

conversation --- talk 会话，谈话，对话 contaminated – polluted 污染

collided with --- ran into 碰撞，冲突 compelled --- forced 强迫，迫使，强要 comprehend --- understand 领会，理解，包括（包含）

collaborating --- cooperating 共同运转的，协作的

consideration – account 体谅，考虑，需要考虑的事项，报酬

coverage – reportage 覆盖

complain – feel unhappy 抱怨（grumble），悲哀，控诉

criticize – blame 批评

credible – convincing 可信的，可靠的 crazy – mad 疯狂的

【D】

damaging --- harmful 有破坏性的，损害的，诽谤的

darken --- blacken 使变黑

dangerous --- hazardous（B级）危险 dark --- black 黑色的

depend on – rely on – be dependent on 依靠 depict（A级）--- describe 描写 deliberately --- intentionally 故意地

decent --- honest 正派的，端庄的，得体的 deadly --- killing --- fatal 致命的 deters --- inhibits 阻止

deliberately --- intentionally 故意，蓄意地 deduced --- derived 源于，得到，推导，得自于…

defer --- postpone 推迟，延期

densely --- compactly 浓密地，浓厚地

decide – determine – make up one’s mind决定，下决心

deceive（A级）- cheat 欺骗 destroy --- ruin 毁灭（perish）

deal with --- cope with --- handle应付，处理

demolish（A级）- pull down 拆毁 deficient（A级）- short 缺乏的

decrease（B级）- reduce - cut down on 减少 extinction（A级）- die out 灭绝 exhibit – show – display 展示 extract - take out 拔出 delighted – joyful – happy – glad – …… 此处隐藏：12964字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……