研究生全新版大学英语综合教程5课后完形填空题

Unit1

Cloze

1.My parents were certain of one thing. They would (go through fire and water) to make sure i had books around me, despite the small ( salary ) we had to live on. As for me, i would (give) my mother (no peace) until she was reading me a story. Not that she minded too much, for she liked nothing better than to (sink into) a good book and had the (ambition) that i should come to share her taste. (By way of ) encouragement, she would read to me in her wonderfully (expressive ) voice as she (churned) the butter. It is a memory (engraved) on my heart. To my mind, television could (not hold a candle to ) her storytelling. Having been read to so often when young means that whenever i write anything now i always hear an (inward) voice speaking the lines, a voice that i have come to rely upon.

2. 词语：Appropriate/ success/ invented / considered / less / exhibiting / repetition / promoting / later / advantage / instant / ensured / too / literacy / significantly Developing a love for reading and writing is a role that parents can play in their children’s lives. ( Success) in school and later careers depends on a large scale on having good reading and writing skills. These days we constantly hear about the importance of ( literacy ) . What does literacy mean? I t’s the ability to read and write.

Help your child learn to love reading. The key is to start early. Read out loud to your child regularly. Research shows that reading together just 30 minutes a day ( significantly) improves child’s reading ability.

Aside from that, another important activity for ( promoting ) literacy is using the library. Get a library card for each child, let them go often to select new books on their own. Check with the librarian to find what is ( appropriate ).

Take the time to look at your daily activities and help your child see the connection to reading and writing. cooking, reading food labels, playing word games, and writing stories can be helpful, (too).

For children who don’t read much, it might take time to get used to reading aloud, and ( later ), silent reading. Give it the time it deserves. You may get tired of reading

the same stories again and again but it is that ( repetition ) that is so important for your child.

Children see adults around them writing and reading messages, notes, articles or books. This often makes them want to say their ideas out loud so you can write them down. At preschool age or older, children begin to write ,using their own ( invented ) spelling or best guess. They understand that writing helps them share important information and experience. It is ( less) important for children to spell the words right than it is to enjoy the experience. Correct spelling can happen a litter later.

Unit 2

Cloze

1.The majority of us do not want to (exclude) meat from our diet and put up ( stubborn ) resistance to those who look on meat eating as ( devoid of) any justification. Ought we to change our minds and ( bow to ) their point of view? For it must be admitted that they have some ( potent ) arguments in their favor. Among the ( drawbacks ) they can point to is the problem of animal wastes ( contaminating ) the environment. These is also the ( heightened) risk of food poisoning from ( infected ) meat. The only way to deal with such problems, vegetarians argue,is to change our eating habits so that vegetables no longer ( come second to ) meat.

2. Itself / consumption / evident / between / encouraging / against / packed /population / for / grave / productive / processing / charge / amount / criticize

Although diets of the Chinese have historically consisted largely of plant-based foods, the availability and ( consumption ) of meat has increased sharply.

Step outside of the luxurious Beijing Hotel in downtown Beijing and turn to your left--toward Wangfujing Street-- to find your first McDonald’s. Continue down Wangfujing for half a mile to find two, yes two, more McDonald’s spaced ( between ) Kentucky Fried Chicken and Popeye’s . Every restaurant on the trip offers Coke or Pepsi to wash down your fried meal, and every food court is ( packed ) with wiling customers.

Indeed , the demand for western foods in China is great. And the result of the

quickly-changing dietary habits of the Chinese people is ( evident ) in their increasing body weight and the prevalence(流行) of obesity(肥胖) .Some figures indicate that the Beijing adult ( population) is well over 65% overweight.

The Chinese nutrition Society has adopted a food guide remarkably similar to the USDA food guide pyramid(金字塔), (encouraging) healthy portions of meat and dairy--despite the Chinese having one of the world’s largest known national prevalence of lactose(乳糖) intolerance.

The Chinese plight(境况) is of (grave) concern to medical researchers. We’ve successfully failed in America. Blame it on refined sugars, condemn meat,(criticize) saturated fats or rebuke(指责) carbohydrates. Perhaps it’s the commercialization and convenience of food (itself ) that should bear the blame. Is it too late for the Chinese people?

Unit 3

Cloze

1.Do you ( go along ) with the old saying that ( honesty ) is the best policy? Or do you think that matters are not so ( straightforward ) , that there are occasions when it is better to (indulge in ) telling a lie? ( What about ) white lies such as telling your hostess you enjoyed your meal when telling the truth about how tasteless it was would cause embarrassment? Many of us will try to ( dodge ) an invitation from people who bore us by offering a polite excuse to avoid hurting their feelings. Those who (assert ) that we should tell the truth at all times no matter what can take telling the truth to (absurd ) extremes. In the last (resort) we have to (juggle) the demands of truthfulness with the need to avoid causing unnecessary offence .

2.

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