新目标英语七年级上复习资料考点归纳精选[1](2)

22. I’m really busy today. 我今天真的很忙。 忙于做某事： be busy with sth. Be busy (in) doing sth.

23. All my classes finish at 2:00. 我所有的课都在两点钟结束。＝ All of my classes finish at 2:00. all 全部，所有 1) adj. 修饰名词

all the/one’s + n.(pl) 例如：

all the books all my friends 2) pron.

① all the/one’s + n.(pl) = all of the/one’s 例如： all the books = all of the books all my friends = all of my friends

② 作主语同位语时，应放在助动词、情态动词、be动词之后，行为动词之前，例如：We are all students, we all work hard. The children all look nice.

= All the children look nice.

= All of the children look nice.

24. Our teacher is very strict and he makes me very tired. 我们的老师非常的严格，而且常使我感到很累。

1) strict 严格的

① be strict with sb. 对某人严格

My teacher is strict with us.

Their parents are really strict with them ② be strict in sth. 对某事严格

Our teacher is strict in our homework. He is strict in my work.

③be strict with sb. in sth. 对某人在某事方面严格 They are strict with me in my work.

Mr Green is strict with his son in his homework. She is strict with her sister in her study.

2) make + sb. + (feel) + adj. 使某人感到……，例如： That news really made me (feel) happy.

25. Where is your pen pal from? 你的笔友是哪里的人？ ＝ Where does your pen pal come from?

1) be from = come from 来自 高分突破：

使用时注意动词的变化：

She’s from Korea. = She comes from Korea.

She isn’t from Korea. = She doesn’t come from Korea.

Is she from Korea? = Does she come from Korea?

常见的错误：

Where is he come from?

Where does he from? 2) 国籍的几种表达方法：

Tom是个美国人。

Tom is American.

Tom is an American. Tom is an American boy. Tom is from America. Tom comes from America. 总结

国家 n. 国家的 adj. 人 n. 人 n. (pl.) China Chinese Chinese Chinese Japan Japanese Japanese Japanese

America (the USA) American American Americans Canada Canadian Canadian Canadians France French Frenchman Frenchmen Italy Italian Italian Italians

Germany German German Germans Australia Australian Australian Australians the UK English Englishman Englishmen Russia Russian Russian Russians 高分突破：

German (德国人)的复数形式不是Germen, 而是Germans. 26. Can you write to me soon? 请尽快给我写信。 给某人写信： write (a letter) to sb.

收到某人的信：get a letter from sb. hear from sb.

27. That sounds good. 听上去不错。 sound/look + 形容词 听/看起来怎样 sound/look like + 名词 听/看起来像什么 高分突破：

对两个短语提问的疑问代词不同：

His idea sounds fantastic. → How does his idea sound? The cat looks like a cap. → What does the book look like? 28. What’s he waiting for? 他在等什么？ wait for 等待什么

wait to do sth. 等着做什么

can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待的做某事 高分突破：

wait at/in ... 在哪里等

Look! Jennifer is waiting ____ the bus stop. A. for B. to C. at D. on 正确答案： C

29. In the first photo, I’m playing basketball at school. 在第一张相片里我正在学校打篮球。

（印）在书/报纸/相片……上：in the book/ newspaper/ photo ... （放）在书/报纸/相片……上：on the book/ newspaper/ photo ... 30. 英语中日期的表达：

1) 英文对日期的表达顺序：月，日，年。 中文对日期的表达顺序：年，月，日 2）对星期几提问：What day is it today? 对日期提问： What’s the date today? 31．购物的英语常用语： 1) 售货员招呼顾客： ① May I help you? ② Can I help you? ③ What can I do for you? ④ What would you like? 2) 顾客常用语：

① No, thanks. I’m just looking around.

② I’m looking for ... .

③ I’d like to have/buy ... .

④ Can you show me ... ?

⑤ Could I have a look at ... ? 3) 询问顾客想买东西的特征：

① What kind would you like? ② What color would you like? ③ What size would you like? 4) 顾客询问价格：

① How much is it(are they)?

② How much does it cost(do they cost)? ③ What’s the price of ...? 5) 顾客决定要买： I’ll take/have it(them). 6) 付钱： Here’s the money. Ⅳ. 语法精讲 数词

数词分为基数词和序数词，基数词表示人或事物的数量，序数词表示人或事物的次序。

1. 基本的基数词和序数词的构成：

基数词 序数词

one 1 the first 1st

two 2 the second 2nd

three 3 the third 3rd four 4 the fourth 4th

five 5 the fifth 5th six 6 the sixth 6th seven 7 the seventh 7th eight 8 the eighth 8th nine 9 the ninth 9th ten 10 the tenth 10th eleven 11 the eleventh 11th twelve 12 the twelfth 12th thirteen 13 the thirteenth 13th fourteen 14 the fourteenth 14th fifteen 15 the fifteenth 15th sixteen 16 the sixteenth 16th seventeen 17 the seventeenth 17th eighteen 18 the eighteenth 18th nineteen 19 the nineteenth 19th twenty 20 the twentieth 20th twenty-one 21 the twenty-first 21st thirty 30 the thirtieth 30th forty 40 the fortieth 40th fifty 50 the fiftieth 50th

sixty 60 the sixtieth 60th seventy 70 the seventieth 70th eighty 80 the eightieth 80th ninety 90 the ninetieth 90th

a(one) hundred 100 the hundredth 100th a(one) thousand 1000 the thousandth 1000th a(one) million 1 000 000 the millionth 1 000 000th a(one) billion 1 000 000 000 the billionth 1 000 000 000th

1) 基数词的表达法：

① 1～12的基数词是独立的单词。

② 13～19的基数词均以-teen结尾，注意thirteen, fifteen, eighteen的拼写。③ 20～90的整十位数均以-ty结尾，注意twenty, thirty, forty, fifty的拼写。④ 几十几的基数词是由十位数词和个位数词合成，中间加连字符“－”。例如：21: twenty-one; 32: thirty-two

⑤ 三位数的构成：几＋百＋and＋末位数。例如：

102: one hundred and two 654: six hundred and fifty-four ⑥ 千以上的数字的读法：从后往前，每三位数一个单位。例如： 3762: three thousand seven hundred and sixty-two 98733: ninety-eight thousand seven hundred thirty-three 高分突破：

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