2015考研英语一大作文预测及必背词汇(2)

Considering all the points discussed above, it is advisable that we highly value optimism and apply it in our studies and work. We are, therefore, supposed to take a rational attitude. Happiness is an attitude, not a condition, which lies in the unswerving efforts（坚持不懈的努力） to complete one’s life.

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如图所示，一个男孩沉思着“幸福”的真正含义。这对他确实是很难回答，什么是幸福呢？挣大钱，赢得真爱，永葆健康，还是其它？这个图片令人沉思，它试图传递给我们这样一个信息：我们应该适当关注人类这个永恒的话题-幸福。

我们很容易就能认识到在“幸福”这个话题中“态度”的重要性。一种情况，一些人遭受了很多，但仍然很幸福。就拿汶川地震的受害者为例，他们失去了家园，甚至是更加宝贵的东西，但最终还是走出痛苦，重建了家园。而有些人过着相对惬意舒适的生活，但一点儿都不快乐。可见，如果你没有积极乐观的态度和寻找生活中小幸福的决心，不管你身处何境，都注定是悲伤的。

综上所述，我们应该重视乐观的态度并把它应用到我们的学习和工作中。因此，我们应该有一个合理的理念：幸福是一种态度，而不是一种条件，它的实现在于通过不断地努力让自己的人生更加完美。

Top 4：教育专题

必背表达 培养cultivate

课余的extracurricular

填鸭式duck-stuffing

文凭热diploma craze

教学改革educational reform

学术的academic

创新学习innovative learning

高等教育higher education

假毕业证/文凭fake certificate/diploma

考研热the craze for graduate school

贫困学生poverty-stricken students

全体教员faculty

深造further one’s study

素质教育quality education

德才兼备 possess political integrity and professional ability

提高学生身心素质 improve the health and psychological quality

适应社会的改变 adjust to the social changes quickly

努力获得精神文明 make efforts to seek cultural and ideological progress

考研英语高分范文

教育-应试教育的弊端

On a tree sprout four branches, which are symbols of academic abilities（学术能力）, practical abilities（实践能力）, organization abilities（组织能力） and acting abilities（表演能力）.

A saw, a symbol of education, violently cuts down three branches, leaving the only one symbolizing academic abilities.

This picture illustrates a current problematic standard practice in education which stresses only academic learning. High scores in examinations or rather academic success is apparently the main pursuit by most students, parents and teachers. In china, a great educational background is always considered as a sure ticket to a lucrative career（有钱途的职业） and a successful life. Children, consequently, are expected to go along the same growth path from a famous kindergarten to a good primary school to a key middle school and then hopefully to a well-known university. If a child shows no interest in traditional learning, even though he is talented in other fields, he will be considered as an idle person without big dreams and be severely punished.

This education principle was fruitful（有成效的） when university students were highly valued by the job market but no longer productive since the job market has greatly changed. The job market requires more than academic ability nowadays. People with admirable educational

background will also fail because of lack of other abilities. There are many forms of abilities for a person, and we’d better strive for a balanced development.

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一棵树上生出四个枝杈，分别象征着学术能力、实践能力、组织能力和表演能力。一把象征教育的锯生硬地把三个分枝砍掉了，只剩下了一个象征学术能力的枝丫。

这幅图说明了当前在教育界，标准的惯例是有问题的：只强调学术学习。很明显，大部分的学生、父母、老师最主要追求的是考试中取得高分以及学术上的成功。在中国，好的教育背景一直被认为是高新工作和成功人生的入场券。所以孩子们都期待能有这样人生：从著名的幼儿园到知名的小学，再到重点高中，然后希望考上名牌大学。如果一个孩子对传统的教育不感兴趣，尽管他在其它领域有天赋，人们也会认为他是一个没有梦想无所事事的人，还会受到严厉的惩罚。

当职场赋予大学生高得价值是，这个教育理念就是有益的，但因为职场有了很大的变化，这一理念已经不再有益了。现在的职场需要的不仅是学术能力，有着非凡教育背景的人因为缺乏其它能力也会失败。一个人有各种各样的能力，我们最好追求发展的平衡。

Top 5：文化专题

必背表达

碰撞crash

多样性diversity

原创原始的original

少数民族minority

有启发的revealing

极具魅力的charming

壮丽辉煌的splendid

谈话节目talk show

英语热English fever

文化和文明culture and civilization

博大精深的great and profound

融合交汇integration and interaction

中西合璧a combination of Chinese and Western elements

考研英语高分范文

中西方文化合璧

As is shown in the picture, a young American girl is wearing traditional Chinese dress and ornaments and is smiling sweetly. It may be an ordinary picture, but it conveys deep and profound meaning: national culture is also international culture.

Ever since we opened our door to the world, we have attracted and influenced by things from other cultures, such as jeans, country music and fast food. We have shown such interest in them that some people, especially the younger generation, become crazy about them. The more exotic（异国风情的） they are, the more fashionable they seem to be. Now, national culture began to show its charm and gain popularity（受到欢迎） all over the world. Our national costume, just as shown in the picture, Beijing Opera, Cross Talk, for example, have won favor with（得到 支持） a lot of foreigners.

As national culture becomes international culture, people in the world better understand each other. We are all villagers in this global village. Mutual respect and understanding （相互尊重、理解）make this world a better place to live in.

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如图所示，一个年轻的美国女孩穿着传统的中国服饰，笑容甜美。图片或许很简单，但它表达了深刻的含义：民族文化也是世界的文化。

自从改革开放以来，外来的文化，例如：牛仔裤、乡村音乐及快餐等吸引并影响 …… 此处隐藏：5023字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……