选修六unit1能力达标训练

选修六unit1能力达标训练

Ⅰ.单项填空

1．________at improving the taste of life，this fashion manual has been popular with youngsters.

A．Aimed B．Aiming C．Having been aimed

D．To be aimed

解析 句意：这本时尚小册子旨在改进生活的品味，所以很受年轻人的欢迎。Aim与主语this fashion manual是被动关系，所以要用过去分词作原因状语。

答案 A

2．—Does the young man standing there________ the company? —No.The company is________ his father. A．have possession of；in the possession of B．in possession of；in the possession of C．take possession of；in possession of D．have possession of；in possession of

解析 第一个空是谓语动词，用take/have possession of；第二个空作表语，表示“被 所拥有”，故用in the possession of。

答案 A

3．His job was________than we all had expected. A．by far the best

B．very better

选修六unit1能力达标训练

C．more better D．by far better

解析 句中含than，所以句中应用比较级，排除A项；B项very应修饰形容词、副词原级；C项better本身是比较级，无需加more；D项by far修饰比较级。

答案 D

4．They had ________ to become the first to climb Everest without oxygen tanks and in the end，they made it.

A．managed C．succeeded

B．attempted D．predicted

解析 句意：他们努力成为第一个不需要氧气瓶就可以爬上珠穆朗玛峰的人，最终他们成功了。此句要用attempted指努力的过程。根据“and in the end，they made it”可知，managed不适合用在此句中。succeeded意思不合适，后面也不能接to do；predicted指“预测”，后面不接动词不定式。

答案 B

5．Scientists ________that global warming would make the icebergs on the Arctic melt in five hundred years.

A．inform

B．predict D．trust

C．promise

解析 句意：科学家预测500年后全球变暖将会使北极上的冰川融化。此句要用predict表示“预测”。inform“通知”；promise“许诺”；trust“信赖”。

选修六unit1能力达标训练

答案 B

6．The government is ________ everyone to save water. A．appealing to C．begging

B．appealed to D．appealing for

解析 句意为：政府呼吁每个人节约用水。此题考查动词短语。“呼吁．..做事情：appeal to sb.to do”。

答案 A

7．(2010·江苏高考) The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients，so he has a very good________.

A．expectation C．contribution

B．reputation D．civilization

解析 前一句在逻辑意义会导致“好的名望”这个结果，故空格处的最佳选项是B项。expectation“期望”；contribution“贡献”；civilization“文明”。

答案 B

8．Having ________ exercise every day will do great good to your health.

A．a great many C．a great deal

B．plenty of D．a great number of

解析 句意：每天有充足的锻炼将会给你的健康带来巨大好处。此句要用plenty of修饰不可数名词exercise。a great many修饰可数

选修六unit1能力达标训练

名词复数形式；a great deal后面要接介词of再接不可数名词。a great number of修饰可数名词复数形式。

答案 B

9．—My uncle suggests I ________abroad. — I would rather you ________at home. A．go；stay

B．went；stayed D．went；stay

C．go；stayed

解析 suggest后面的宾语从句要用should＋ do或do作谓语；would rather sb.后面要用一般过去时表示现在或将来的愿望。

答案 C

10．Tom works very hard.His brother，________，doesn’t do much at all.

A．what’s more C．for one thing

B．on the other hand D．even worse

解析 句意：汤姆工作努力，他的兄弟，从另外一方面说，根本做不了什么事。此处表示两种相反情况的对比，故要用on the other hand；what’s more 和even worse表示递进关系；for one thing列举事项的第一项。

答案 B

11．Eliza remembers ________yesterday.

A．was happening

B．happens everything

exactly as

if

it

选修六unit1能力达标训练

C．has happened D．happened

解析 句意：爱丽莎清楚地记得一切，就好像发生在昨天。虽然as if在此句中要用虚拟语气，但时间状语yesterday决定了要用一般过去时。

答案 D

12．Jack wishes that he ________business instead of history when he was in university.

A．studied C．study

B．had been studying D．had studied

解析 句意：“杰克真希望他在大学里学的是商贸而不是历史。”wish的宾语从句如果表示不能实现的愿望，一般用虚拟语气，与过去相反的愿望要求用过去完成时表示。

答案 D

13．Experts say that hide－and－seek is ________a game for children；it can also improve the abilities with which they explore the world.

A．more than C．other than

B．rather than D．better than

解析 句意：专家们说，对孩子们来说，捉迷藏不仅仅是一种游戏，它还能提高他们探索世界的能力。

答案 A

14．—People turn pale at the word AIDS.

选修六unit1能力达标训练

—But I’m sure，at some time in ________ future，there will be ________ cure for it.

A．the；不填

B．不填；the D．the；a

C．不填；不填

解析 句意：“人们一谈到艾滋病就色变。”“但是，我相信，将来有一天总会有治疗方法的。”in the future表示“在将来”；in future“今后”；cure作名词时，表示“治疗方法”，前面常用不定冠词。

答案 D

15．Students are required to write not ________pencil but ________neutral pens.

A．in；with C．in；in

B．with；in D．with；with

解析 in pencil指材料；with neutral pens 指工具，意为“用中性笔”。

答案 A Ⅱ.完形填空

Dante Gabriel Rossetti，the famous 19th－century poet and artist was once visited by an elderly man.The old fellow had some sketches and that he wanted Rossetti to look at and tell him they were any good or if they at least showed potential ，

选修六unit1能力达标训练

，，and he told the elderly man as gently as that the pictures were without value and showed little talent.He was sorry，but he could not to the man.The visitor was disappointed，__ for taking u …… 此处隐藏：7425字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……