连续玄武岩纤维研究综述

目 录

前言………………………………………………………………………………………………………………1玄武岩纤维的组成与结构 ……………………………………………………………………………………1.1 玄武岩纤维的组成 .............................................................................................................................. 3

1.2 玄武岩纤维的结构 ................................................................................................................................ 4 2玄武岩纤维（CBF）的性能……………………………………………………………………………………2.1新型环保性材料 ..................................................................................................................................... 4

2.2玄武岩纤维的基本物理性能 ................................................................................................................. 4

1．拉伸强度 ......................................................................................................................................... 5

2．弹性模量 ......................................................................................................................................... 5

3．耐温性能 ......................................................................................................................................... 5

4．电性能 ............................................................................................................................................. 5

5．隔音性 ............................................................................................................................................. 6

6．玄武岩纤维具有较好的分散性 ..................................................................................................... 6

2.3玄武岩纤维的基本化学性能 ................................................................................................................. 6 3 玄武岩纤维的生产工艺………………………………………………………………………………………3.1 CBF的制备方法 ..................................................................................................................................... 7

3.2 CBF的生产流程 ..................................................................................................................................... 8

1． 选料阶段 ....................................................................................................................................... 8

2． 磨料、熔融阶段 ........................................................................................................................... 9

3． 拉丝阶段 ....................................................................................................................................... 9

4 国内外发展研究状况………………………………………………………………………………………4.1国外发展研究状况 ............................................................................................................................... 10

4.2国内发展研究状况 ............................................................................................................................... 10

5目前面临的问题 .............................................................................................................................................. 11

5.1玄武岩成分波动大 ............................................................................................................................... 11

5.2生产过程中的消耗成本 ....................................................................................................................... 11

6 连续玄武岩纤维的应用……………………………………………………………………………………6.1 在声、热绝缘复合材料领域的应用 .................................................................................................. 12

6.2 在过滤环保领域的应用 ...................................................................................................................... 12

6.3 在混凝土增强领域的应用 .................................................................................................................. 13

6.4 在建筑修复、加固和更新领域的应用。 .......................................................................................... 13

6.5 在道路施工领域的应用 ...................................................................................................................... 14

6.6 在医学上的应用 .................................................................................................................................. 14 7 CBF在我国的发展前景……………………………………………………………………………………参考文献…………………………………………………………………………………………...……………

连续玄武岩纤维研究综述

王超

（西南科技大学 土木工程与建筑学院）

【摘要】：玄武岩纤维是一种新型材料,其生产和应用已成为国内外目前研究的热点。本文对玄武岩纤维结构与成分进行了介绍，阐述了连续玄武岩纤维的国内外发展现状、制备方法及应用状况，并对我国连续玄武岩纤维的发展前景做了分析。

【关键词】：连续玄武岩纤维；性能；制备；应用；发展

Summary on the Research of Continous Basalt Fibre

Wang chao

(Southwest University of Science and Technology Civil Engineering and Architecture College) Abstract: Basalt fiber is a kind of new material. Its production and application draw most attention at home and abroad., The structure and elementary component of basalt reinforcement fiber used for composites were introduced in this paper. The present developing conditions of home and abroad, preparations and applications of continous basalt fibre are introduced. The trend in developing domestic continous basalt fibre are discussed in this paper, too.

Key words : continous basalt fibre property ;preparation;，application; development

前言

我国现 …… 此处隐藏：21438字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……