一般过去时教学课件

How was your trip?

A: What day____ is it today ? B: It __Wednesday. is was yesterday ?B: It ____ A: What day ____it was Tuesday. was it the day before yesterday ? A: What day ____ was B: It ____Monday.

JuneSun Mon Tues Wed Thurs Fri Sat

16 7 8

29

310

411

512

Calendar(日历)

What do you do every day? play basketball

What did you do last weekend? played basketball

play the guitar

played the guitar

play computer

played computer

一般过去时： 定义：表示过去某时间的动作或

状态。结构:―主语+动词的过去式”

知识结构

构成

动词的过去式1、表示过去某个时 间发生的动作或 存在的状态。 2、表示过去经常或 反复发生的动作。 yesterday… last night / week two days ago in 1990 on Sunday morning

一般过去时

用法

常用时间

What did you / he / she / they / Mr. Green do

last weekend?

watched TV

had a party

played tennis

went to the beach

The past form of verbsA. work – worked clean – cleaned B. live – lived C. stop –stopped look – looked play – played hope – hoped plan – planned

D. study – studied carry - carried

am,is – was go – went have-hadwrite--wrote

take-took eat-ate put-put

are-were do – did see-saw come-came say-said get-got

1.规则动词的过去式 1)一般动词加—ed 2)以不发音e结尾的加—d 3)以辅音加y结尾的，变y为i加—ed 4)末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写 这个辅音字母，再加—ed play--played live--lived study--studied stop--stopped 2.不规则动词的过去式 am,is – was are-were go – went do – did have-had see-saw write--wrote come-came take-took say-said eat-ate get-got put-put

规则动词词-ed的读音 清念 /t/ ,元浊/d/ ;

/t/ /d/ 之后念/id/说明： 1、清念 /t/ ,即 ed 在清辅音后面念 /t/ ,例：finished helped passed 2、元浊 /d/ ,即 ed 在元音，浊辅音后面念 /d/ , 例：borrowed enjoyed called 3、/t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/ , 即 ed 在 /t/ /d/ 音后面念 /id/ 例：wanted shouted moved cooked

needed

counted

动词过去式知多少 1) want - wanted clean – cleaned turn ______ happen ______ wish _________ 4)stop—stopped plan______

2)live--lived dance – danced taste _______ waste _______ agree _______

3) study – studied play – played stay _______ cry ________ merry _______

你知道下列动词的过去式吗？ do ______ go ______ have _____

is_____

What did they do yesterday?Play soccer

Played soccer

They played soccer Yesterday!

What did he do yesterday?Watch TV Watched TV

He watched TV Yesterday!

What did she do yesterday?Play volleyball

Played volleyball

She played volleyball Yesterday!

What did he do yesterday?Play the piano Played the piano

He played the piano Yesterday!

piano

What did they do yesterday?Go swimming Went swimming They went swimming yesterday!