全球化 论文Globalization, both a challenge and an opportunit

Globalization, both a challenge and an opportunity for developing country

积极影响：

1. 经济全球化有利于发展中国家更快更多地获得世界范围内的技术和管理经验。在高新技术产业化的今天, 科学技术的重要性日益增加, 某种程度上会加速或延缓国家经济的发展。在经济日益全球化后, 发展中国家能花较小的代价获取更多更好的技术, 这种技术, 是他们目前国内无法研究出来的, 或者即使研究出来, 也要过上好几年。管理经验的有效获得也使发展中国家的企业逐步走上了规范化经营的道路。这是发展中国家无法拒绝经济全球化的主要原因。

2.经济全球化创造了更多就业岗位，缓解了发展中国家的就业危机。

目前发展中国家的人口与就业岗位之间存在着深刻的矛盾, 大量失业，无业人员的存在是令政府十分担忧的问题,。而且, 就业问题牵连着生活问题, 一旦解决不好还会引起社会的不稳定。经济全球化创造了更多就业岗位对解决发展中国家的就业问题发挥了积极作用，一定程度上缓解了就业危机。

负面影响：1.经济全球化加剧了世界经济的不平衡，使贫富差距拉大

1. Economic globalization intensifies the world economic imbalances, makes the wealth gaps wider.

2.经济全球化导致发展中国家生态环境遭到破坏

发达国家往往把对生态环境破坏严重的产业投放到发展中国家，利用发展中国家人力资源，生产资料便宜等特点来创造更多的财富。与此同时，发展中国家生态环境遭到了破坏。

2. Economic globalization cause environment damage in developing countries.

观点：综上所述，我认为经济全球化会带来一些负面影响，但总体上来说它的利是大于弊的，应该有原则的推广经济全球化。所谓有原则指的是，在经济发展的同时发达国家不应该以牺牲发展中国家生态环境为代价，应在最大限度保障生态环境的前提下发展对外经济贸易，来达到经济贸易的共同发展。经济全球化会使国家或个人带来更多的发展领域，我们的国家以致个人应抓住这个机遇来迎接更大的挑战。

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Globalization, both a challenge and an opportunity for developing country

Globalization, both a challenge and an opportunity for

developing country

Globalization is a process of interaction and integration among the people, companies, and governments of different nations, a process driven by international trade and investment and aided by information technology. Globalization is both a challenge and an opportunity for developing country.

Economic globalization made the globalization of production; it is helpful for developing countries access to the advanced technology and the management experience among the world faster. Globalization of production created products and services. When building a car, in the past, auto production was primarily local, but now it is common for auto production to span dozens of nations. Parts made in various places, assembled in various places. In today’s high technology and new industrialization, the importance of science and technology has increased; it may speed up or delay the development of national economy in some degree. For economic globalization, developing countries can take a small cost to get more and better technology, this kind of technology, they can't study currently, or even study, they also need for several years. Accessed to effective management experience also allowed the developing countries step into the road of standardized management gradually. It is the reason why developing country can't refuse the economic globalization. And then globalization of trade offers more job opportunities and has a major effect on wages and income distribution..

The economics of the world are being increasingly integrated. Mobile phones and Internet have brought people closer. The world is becoming a smaller place. Goods, which were once confined to western countries, are available across the globe. Work can be outsourced to any part of the world that has an Internet connection. Because of improvements in traffic infrastructure one is able to reach one’s destination in a relatively short span of time.

Economic globalization is also a challenge. Economic globalization intensifies the world economic imbalances, makes the wealth gaps wider. It brought shock to national economy of developing country, and the impact of this is built on unequal relationship basics. And the interests distribution of economic globalization is imbalanced. As the developed countries is always in owner of capital and advanced technology, they has obvious advantages in competition. Current global rules of economic operation is not rational, most conducive to the developed countries. Therefore, the present benefits brought by economic globalization for the world economy is based on the great loss of developing country. What’s more, economic globalization could cause environmental damage in developing countries. In order to

Globalization, both a challenge and an opportunity for developing country

protect ecological environment of their own, developed countries tend to send a lot of seriously polluting industry to other countries, which not only consumes foreign resources, but also pollutes the environment of other countries.

To sum up, I think the economic globalization will bring some negative effects, but in general speaking, the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. There should be a principle of the promoting of economic globalization. The so-called principle refers to developed countries should not sacrifice the ecological environment in developing countries while developing economic. Developing countries should seize the opportunity to greater challenges.