高三英语作文公开课

语法专题连词和并列句

(1)并列连词的判断

Parents are busy people. If they are working, they

are usually not at home __48__ their childrenreturn from school.

思路点拨：在这个复合句中，they are usually notat home为主句，their children return from school

为从句，从句表示时间的先后，根据句意第48空可填after或when。

(1)并列连词的判断

正确使用有关连接词顺序：first then later in the end eventually since then to start with 转折：but yet however while nevertheless on the contrary 递进：what’s more in addition furthermore 因果：because as since as a result owing to thanks to 让步：though even if even though as 条件：if unless on condition that 列举：for example such as in spite of despite

as long as suppose take for example

as follows

总结：in short in conclusion in a word in brief on the whole

I love music ______ my brother likes playing basketball. 思路点拨：空格前后为两个句子，且形式和句 子语法作用相同，那么该空应当为并列连词。 前后两个句子表示的是一种对照、对比的关系， 故此空该填while。 (2)从属连词的判断 从属连词是连接从句的词，所以首先要判断出 主句和从句，从属连词便位于从句前，再根据 从句和主句的关系确定该用哪一个从属连词。

Parents are busy people. If they are working, they

are usually not at home __48__ their childrenreturn from school.

思路点拨：在这个复合句中，they are usually notat home为主句，their children return from school

为从句，从句表示时间的先后，根据句意第48空可填after或when。

用适当的连接词填空1.He was tired, so he went to bed. 2.He made a promise, but he didn’t keep it 3.I agree to the plan. the Towill begin with people building of the factory provide with different jobs, it can save a lot of money, Secondly it won’t do much harm to the Finally environment

At Christmas Eve, Jim went with his father to choose a Christmas tree. They choose a big one. It was almost as taller as the room! They put them in the corner of the sitting

room. Kate was covered it with a lot ofChristmas light. The sitting room looked

really beautifully at the moment. There wasa fire burning in the fire place, but the Chistmas tree lights was shinning brightly. Jim and his

parents singing and dancing happily.

____

At Christmas Eve, Jim went with his on 介词短语需关注，习惯用法要记住 father to choose a Christmas tree. They choose _________ 动词形

chose

a big one. It was almost as _______ taller as the room! 还要注意形和副

tall代词格，细领悟

They put _______ them in the corner of the sitting

it

room. Kate was \ covered it with a lot of 动词形 Christmas _______ light. The sitting room looked lights 名词数 really beautifully _____________ at the moment. There was beautiful 还要注意形和副 a fire

burning in the fire place, _____ but the Christmas and 冠词连词须关注 tree lights was shinning brightly. Jim and his were 动词形 parents singing and dancing happily. ∧ were 动词形

总结:先判断填谓语还是非谓语谓语动词 非谓语动词

时态动词

doing done to do

语态

主谓一致

Ⅱ.2013· 高考广东卷 One day , Nick invited his friends to supper.He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen.Suddenly, found (find) that he had run out of salt.So Nick he 16.________ called to his son,“Go to the village and buy some salt , but pay a fair price for it : neither too much nor too little.” 17.________ His son looked surprised.“I can understand why I shouldn’t pay too much,Father,but if I can pay less, why 18.________ not save a bit of money?” “That would be a very 19.___________ (reason) thing reasonable to do in a big city,but it could destroy a small village

like ours,”Nick said.

who Nick’s guests,20.________ had heard their conversation,asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could.Nick replied,“The only at reason a man would sell salt 21.________ a lower price would be because he was desperate for money.And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be for the sweat and showing a lack of respect 22.________ struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.” “But such a small thing couldn’t 23.________ possibly (possible) destroy a village.” a “In the beginning,there was only 24.________ very small amount of unfairness in the world,but everyone thinking added a little,always 25.________ (think) that it was

16.解析：考查动词的过去式。根据上下文的时态不难得出 答案。 17. 解析：考查连词搭配 neither...nor... 表示既不 …… 也不

……18.解析：考查连词 。 “why not do sth.为什么不做某事 ”,可以看作固定搭配使用。 19.解析：考查形容词。其结构形式为a/an+形容词+单数 名词。 20.解析：考查定语从句的连词。先行词是Nick’s guests, who在从句中作主语。

21.解析：考查介词。是固定搭配，“at a lower price”是“以较低的价格”的意思。 22.解析：考查介词。“show respect for sth.”是“对……尊 重”的意思。 23.解析：考查副词，修饰动词destroy。

24.解析：考查冠词。a small amount of sth.是固定搭配。25.解析：考查非谓语动词， v.ing形式表伴随。