2019届高考英语总复习(练习)：专题2第3讲 形容词和副词 含答案(2)

2．(2017·沈阳监测)We felt safe for the next half hour so we decided to go even ____________(far)．

farther/further 解析：考查比较级。根据该句中的“even”可以判断，此处表示“我们决定走得更远一点”，故用far的比较级。

3．(2017·东北三省四市二模)Uber said its flying vehicles would be much ____________(quiet), cost less to operate and produce less pollution than helicopters.

quieter 解析：考查形容词比较级。根据下文的than可知，此处用比较级。4．(2017·广东七校联合体第二次联考)I was scanning the restaurant, waiting to sit at the first table that was ____________(convenient) than others.

more convenient 解析：考查形容词的比较级。根据该句中的“than”可知，空处用形容

词的比较级。

5．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together.____________________

earlier→early解析：此处没有比较的含义，仅表示主语习惯性的行为，应用early。6．(2015·陕西卷)My mum makes the better biscuits in the world, so I decided to ask her for help.____________________

better→best解析：根据句子后面的限定范围in the world可知，此处应用最高级。

Ⅱ通关点击 ____________________________________________________原则这样解读1．“the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..”表示“越……越……”。

It is believed that the harder you work, the better result you will get.

人们相信，工作越努力，得到的结果将越好。

2．“the＋比较级＋of the two＋名词”表示“两个中较……的”。

Which is the better of the two universities, Shanghai Jiao­tong University or Fudan University?

上海交大与复旦大学，实力较强的是哪一个？

3．“one of the＋形容词最高级＋可数名词复数＋比较范围”表示“……中最……的……之一”。

New York is one of the biggest cities in America.

纽约是美国最大的城市之一。

4．“否定词＋比较级”表示最高级含义。

Mr. Stevenson is great to work for—I really couldn’t ask for a better boss. 为斯蒂文森先生工作感觉非常好，我真的找不到比他更好的老板了。

5．可以用来修饰比较级的单词和短语有much, far, still, even, rather, a little, a bit, a lot, a great deal及数量词、表示倍数的词等，常放在比较级的前面。

The hotel is rather more expensive than that one.

这家旅馆的收费比那家贵得多。

,[学生用书P21] )

Ⅰ单句语法填空

1．(2017·福建六校联考)Staying ____________(health) while traveling can help to ensure your trip is a happy and enjoyable one.

healthy 解析：句意：在旅行的过程中保持健康有助于确保你的旅途开心、愉快。stay为系动词，意为“保持”，其后常接形容词作表语。故填healthy。

2．(2017·河南信阳高中第四次大考)At first, many people disliked this style of

painting and became very ____________(anger) about it.

angry 解析：句意：起初，许多人不喜欢这种绘画风格，并对此感到很生气。系动词became 后面应用形容词作表语，故填angry。be angry about sth.意为“对某事感到生气”，为固定短语。

3．(2017·郑州第二次质量预测)On New Year’s Day, we visited every neighbor in the village and were greeted ____________(warm) at each house.

warmly 解析：考查副词。根据空前的were greeted可知，空处修饰动词，故用副词形式。

4．(2017·太原二模)Life is about giving and taking, and it’s ____________(general) true that if you give, you will receive.

generally 解析：考查副词。修饰形容词应用副词，故填generally。

5．(2017·广东湛江调研)The more support you win from others, the ____________(fast) you will move toward your goal.

faster 解析：句意：你赢得别人的支持越多，就会越快地接近你的目标。此处为“the＋比较级，the＋比较级”结构，意为“越……越……”。因此，设空处应用比较级。故填faster。

6．(2017·湖北八校第一次联考)Whatever happens in China, the third ____________(large) country in the world with 20 percent of the world’s population, will certainly shape the immediate and distant futures of us all.

largest 解析：考查形容词最高级。由空前的the third可知，此处表示最高级的含义，故用形容词最高级修饰名词country。

7．(2017·安徽滁州中学模拟)____________(obvious), a good habit can help us to speed up to reach our destinations.

Obviously 解析：句意：很明显，一个好习惯能够帮助我们加速抵达目的地。设空处修饰逗号后面的句子，作状语，应用副词。故填Obviously。

8．(2017·湖北华大联盟高三质检)The boy looked at his father ____________(hope) because he thought his father had brought him a present.

hopefully 解析：修饰动词短语looked at应用副词形式。

9．(2017·山东临沂一模)It is one of the most ____________(amaze) TV shows from an artistic point of view.

amazing 解析：句意：从艺术的角度，那是最惊人的电视节目之一。设空处后为名词，由此可推出设空处应为形容词作定语。amazing惊人的。

10．(2017·昆明质量检测)If we can focus on encouraging kids to drink more water—a low－cost, sugar－free drink—we can improve their drinking habits, which may allow many kids to feel ____________(great) throughout the day and do better

in school.

greater 解析：考查形容词的比较级。根据该句中的“and do better in school”可知，空处与此处对应，应用形容词的比较级。

Ⅱ单句改错

1．(2017·广东七校联考)As I watched the flag rising slowly. I sang the national anthem, feeling extremely exciting.____________________

exciting→excited解析：考查形容词。该句主语为I，修饰人，应用形容词excited，表示“激动的，兴奋的”。

2．(2017·重庆西北狼教育联盟第一次联考)He was a Enropean billionaire who got everything he wanted. Therefore, in the last twenty years of his life, his health began to get worse and he led a miserable life.____________________

Therefore→However解析：考查副词。上文说他是一位欧洲亿万富翁，得到了他想要的一切，该句说在他生命里的最后二十年，他的健康状况变得越来越糟。上下文为转折关系，故用However。

3．(2017·云南八校区调研)I don’t think that it is a truly eco－travel. An eco －travel not only allows us to express our love for nature, but needs our responsibility as well.____________________

truly→true解析：考查形容词。此处应用形容词修饰名 …… 此处隐藏：4397字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……