2014年春季人教版新目标英语八年级下册期中复习单元知识、重点句(2)

the old folk’s home. We s wept the floor for them, we cleaned the windows and we also cleaned the desk. Some girls danced for them and we enjoyed ourselves that day. Finally, we had lunch together with the old people and the dishes were very delicious.

As the students in Grade Nine in No.3 Middle School, we like the activity very much. And I think it’s our duty to help the old people, do you think so?

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 一、 重点短语

1.go out for dinner 出去吃晚饭 2. stay out late/until nine 呆到很晚 3. go to the movies 去看电影 4. get a ride 搭车

give me a ride to town车送我到镇上 5.work on 从事

6. finish doing sth. 完成做某事 7. clean and tid y 干净整洁

8. do the dishes=wash the dishes洗餐具 9. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 10. fold your/the clothes 叠衣服 11. sweep the floor 扫地

12. make your/the bed 整理床铺 13.clean the livng room 打扫客厅 14. no problem 没问题 15. welcome sb. 欢迎某人

16. come home from school/ work 放学/下班回家

be/ come back from shopping购物回来 help out with a few things帮助做些事情 any minute/ second/ moment now随时；马上

pretty clean and tidy相当干净而整洁 17.be angry with sb.对某人生气 be angry at sth.因某事而生气 solve the problem解决问题

throw down my bag 扔下我的书包 18. sit down 坐下

the minute/ as soon as / the moment 一 就 come over 过来

20 take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 take the dog for a walk= walk dog遛狗 replied angrily 生气地回答 21.all the time 一直;总是

all day/evening=the whole day/evening 整日/夜

23. never help out around the house 从没帮助做家务 24. shout back 大声回应 25. walk away 走开

26. share the housework 分担家务 27. a clean and comfortable home 一个干净又舒适的家 28. ask in surprise 惊讶地问 neither of us 我们两个都不

as tired as=so tired as和 一样疲倦 29. get something to drink 拿点喝的东西30. watch one show 观看一个节目 31. hang out with my friends 和我朋友一起闲逛

32. pass sb. sth.=pass sth to sb 把某物传递给某人

pass me the salt= pass the salt to me 把盐递给我 33. borrow something from somebody =borrow sb. sth.从某人那里借某物 lend something to somebody=lend sb. sth.把某物借给某人

33. get sth. wet 使某物弄湿 hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事 35. do chores 做杂务

36. help sb. (to ) do /with sth 帮助某人干某事

37. bring a tent带顶帐篷来 38. buy some drinks and snacks 买些饮料喝零食 39. go to the store去商店 40. invite sb. to a party 邀请某人参加聚会

41. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 42. enough stress from school 来自于学校的足够的压力 spend their time on schoolwork 花时间在学业上

43. a waste of time浪费时间

44. in order to do something为了做 get into a good university进好大学 45. get good grades取得好成绩

get better grades 取得较好的成绩 46. there is no need for somebody to do something对于某人来说没必要做…… 46. mind (not) doing sth. 介意(不)做某事 47. depend on依赖;依靠

48. develop children ’ s independence 养成孩子的独立（习惯） the idea of fairness 公平意识

have no idea how to take care of himself不知道怎样照料自己 fall ill生病

grades dropped成绩下降 as a result因此

as a result of 由于 的结果 49. look after/take care of/care for

照顾；照看

look after well/take good care of/ 好好照顾

51. do one’ s part in (doing ) sth. 做某人分内的事

50. it’s fair/ unfair for children to do

something对于孩子来说，做 是公平的/ 不公平的 二、 重点句型

1. Could you please do…?（礼貌请求）你可以做 吗？

Could you please clean your room? 你能整理一下你的房间吗？ 2. Could I please do…?（征求意见） 我可以做 吗？

Could I use your computer? 我可以用一下你的电脑吗？

3. I have to do some work.我必须干些活。I’m just as tired as you are!=Both you and me are tired我也和你一样的累 4. It is the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.在家给孩子们提供一个干净而舒服的环境是家长们的工作。

5. She won’t be happy if she sees this mess. 如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话，

她会不高兴的。

6. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.整整一周，她什么家务活都不干了，我也一样。 7. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the T V . love me and want me to get into a good university and have a bright future.

In order to keep good relationship with my parents, I must study hard, listen to them, talk to them as friends, tell them my troubles, and help them do more find somebody doing something 发现某人正在做

wait that/ so long等待如此久 15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气 give something back to somebody= return something to somebody归还某32. spend time alone独自消磨时光 33. give sb. a lot pressure 给某人很大压力

34. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架 35. compete with sb. 与某人竞争 36. free time activities业余活动 我一在电视机前坐下，我妈妈就过来了。 8. hate + ( to do/ doing) sth.

I hate to do chores.我讨厌做杂务。 9. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.孩子们越早独立，对他们的未来就更好。

10. It is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework.对于孩子们来说，学会怎样做家务和帮助父母亲做家务是很重要的。

三、书面表达

某报社就青少年与父母关系这一话题开展题为how to keep good relationship with parents的征文，请你根据以下要点，写一篇90词左右的英语短文参加此次活动。

1. 父母规矩太多、过于强调学习成绩、

不理解自己等问题 2. 你对这些问题的看法

3. 你与父母保持良好关系的做法 How to keep good relationship with parents？ In my opinion, I have too many rules at home. I can’t go out with my friends at night. And they pay too much attention to my exam results. I think my parents don't quite understand me.

However, I try my best to understand them. I know that it is because they really

housework.

Unit 4 why don’t you talk to your parents? 一、重点短语

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