外研版高中英语必修三Module4 Sandstorms in Asia

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导读：外研版高中英语必修三Module4 Sandstorms in Asia Unit 4 Sandstorms in Asia 核心单词 1. concerned adj.忧虑的，担心的；有关的，涉及的常用结构： be concerned about/over/for 关心，挂念 be concerned with 与……有关，涉及…… as far as ...be conc

外研版高中英语必修三Module4 Sandstorms in Asia

Unit 4 Sandstorms in Asia

核心单词 1. concerned adj.忧虑的，担心的；有关的，涉及的常用结构： be concerned about/over/for 关心，挂念 be concerned with 与……有关，涉及…… as far as ...be concerned 就……来说，就……而言 I am concerned about my wife’s health. 我担心我妻子的健康。 Her latest documentary is concerned with youth unemployment. 她最近的一部纪录片是关于青年人失业问题的。

外研版高中英语必修三Module4 Sandstorms in Asia

联想拓展 concern n.担忧；关注的事情 show/express concern about 忙于(某事);关心(某事) concerning prep.关于 She looked at my pale face with great concern. 她关心地看着我那苍白的脸。 Listen!They are saying something concerning you. 听着！他们正在说关于你的事呢。 2. major adj.(数量，程度，价值)较大的；主要的;主修的 the major industry 主要工业联想拓展 the major subject 主修课程 major v.主修(与in连用) The students major in chemistry. 这些学生主修化学。 majority n. 大多数

外研版高中英语必修三Module4 Sandstorms in Asia

The majority of students was/were indifferent to the political meeting. 大多数学生对政治会议漠不关心。 3. complain vi. 抱怨；发牢骚；投诉，控告常用结构: complain to sb. about /of sth.向某人抱怨/投诉/控告某事 complain+thatclause 抱怨…… complain of sth. 诉说(病痛等) I’m going to complain to the manager about the quality of the MP4. 我打算向经理投诉MP4的质量问题。 They complained that the price of books had increased. 他们抱怨书价上涨了。联想拓展 complaint n.抱怨，不满，牢骚

外研版高中英语必修三Module4 Sandstorms in Asia

make a complaint about /of doing sth. 抱怨/诉说某事/做某事 The patient is making a complaint to the doctor of his bad headache. 病人正在向医生诉说他的头痛。重点短语 4. be caught in 意为“被……困住;遭遇……”,其后接表示恶劣天气的名词，如：bad weather/heavy fog/snowstorm/storm/hurricane等。 It was a miracle that the little boy, who was caught in the tsunami, survived in the disaster. 那个小男孩竟然在海啸中幸存了下来，真是个奇迹。 I was caught in the rain.我被雨淋了。联想拓展 catch vt.捉住；逮住；钩住；截住；赶上；偶然(或忽然)撞见；发觉；感染；着(火) catch the train赶上火车

外研版高中英语必修三Module4 Sandstorms in Asia

catch sb. doing sth.正巧发现某人做某事 catch a cold/a fever感冒/发烧 catch sb.’s eye/attention引起某人的注意 catch hold of抓住，握住 catch sight of 看见 catch/keep up with赶上，跟上; 不落后于 Mike was caught cheating in the English exam. 迈克在英语考试中作弊被逮住。 You walk on and I’ll catch up with you later. 你往前走吧!我一会儿就赶上你。 5. cut down 砍倒；削减；缩小(尺寸、数量或数目) More and more trees were cut down and made into paper. 越来越多的树被砍倒制成纸。 We must cut down our expenses in order to deal with the future difficulti

es. 我们必须削减开支以应付将来的困难。

外研版高中英语必修三Module4 Sandstorms in Asia

联想拓展有关cut的常见短语： cut out 裁剪；突然熄灭；住口，打住；删掉 cut up 切碎(=cut ...into pieces); 使伤心，使难过 cut off 切断，停掉；使……与外界隔绝 cut across/through抄近路穿过，取捷径；超越 cut back剪枝；修剪；减少；缩小，削减 cut in 插嘴 Many of the branches of the big tree were cut up for firewood. 这棵大树的许多树枝被劈作木柴了。 She is cutting information out of the newspaper about making a living. 她正在从报纸上剪致富信息。 With the electricity cut off, all the machines stopped. 随着电源被切断，所有的机器都停了。

外研版高中英语必修三Module4 Sandstorms in Asia

6. by the end of 意为“到……末为止”。后面跟表示过去的时间时，句子的谓语动词要用过去完成时；后面跟表示将来的时间时，句子的谓语动词要用一般将来时或将来完成时。 By the end of last term, we had learned 2,000 English words. 到上学期末为止，我们已经学了2,000个英语单词了。 By the end of this term, we will have finished Book 8. 到本学期末为止，我们将要学完第8册。联想拓展 at the end of 在……尽头；在……末尾 come to an end=end (vt.)结束，告终 bring ...to an end=bring an end to ...使……结束 make (both) ends meet 使收入相抵，量入为出 make /let sb.’s hair stand on end 使人毛发竖起

外研版高中英语必修三Module4 Sandstorms in Asia

7. have a (good/bad) effect on /upon 对……(有好的/坏的)影响 The climate here has a great effect on his health. 这儿的气候对他的健康有很大影响。联想拓展 in effect 事实上；实际上 be of no effect 无效 come into effect /take effect 生效；开始发挥作用 put/carry/bring sth. into effect实施(计划);落实(想法) affect v.影响；感动；侵袭 The new law will soon be put into effect, to be exact, it comes into effect tomorrow. 新法律即将启用，确切地说，从明天开始生效。 I don’t want to say anything to affect your decision. 我不想说什么来影响你的决定。 The audience was deeply affected by the exciting story. 听众们听了那个动人的故事后深受感动。

外研版高中英语必修三Module4 Sandstorms in Asia

8. take in 吸收；理解；拿进；包含；欺骗；改小(衣服等) The tour took in six European capitals. 这次观光包含六个欧洲国家的首都。 The salesman finds it easy to take in old ladies. 这个推销员发现老太太容易上当受骗。 It took me a long time to take in what you were saying. 我花了很长时间理解你的话。 Can you take in this dress for me?It’s too loose round the waist. 你能把这件衣服改小一点么？腰部太肥。联想拓展有关take的常见短语： take along 带……一起去 take away 拿走 take off 除去;脱掉;起飞 take on 呈现;雇用

外研版高中英语必修三Module4 Sandstorms in Asia

take out 拿出去;拔掉 take over 接管;占领 take up 拿起;占(空间);开始从事;继续 9. give out 发出，放出；分发；用完

;耗尽；筋疲力尽；宣布；广播 The air conditioner is giving out a lot of heat. 空调正散发着大量的热量。 Our teacher gave out/handed out the exam papers to us. 我们的老师把试卷分发给了我们。 My money had given out after doing my shopping yesterday. 昨天购完物后我的钱都花光了。 He has refused to give out any information on the matter. 他已拒绝就此事发布任何信息。

外研版高中英语必修三Module4 Sandstorms in Asia

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