全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程3答案Unit1-Unit8

全新版大学英语（第二版）综合教程3答案

Unit 1

P3：After Listening

Complete the following statements according to what you have heard.

1.taking a break 2.escaping relief out in the country fast move 3.the pollution of the city smog

4.changes in the way we live

P10: Content Questions

Pair work

One of you asks the first six questions and the other answers. Starting from question7, change roles. When you have finished, the teacher may want to put some of the questions to you to check your progress.

1. Write and live on a farm.

2. Because they grow nearly all of their fruits and vegetables. They have enough eggs, honey and wood. They are very close to nature and can enjoy the beautiful scenery. Besides, they can go skiing and skating in winter.

3. No. Sometimes the good life can get pretty tough.

4. They were buried under five feet of snow from December through March.

5. When the first spring came, it brought two floods. The second flood refers to the good harvest in the growing season.

6. He decided to quit his job and start to freelance.

7. He has to crawl into black-bear dens for “Sports Illustrated”, hitch up dogsled racing teams for “Smithsonian” magazine, check out the Lake Champlain “monster” for “Science Digest”, and canoe through the Boundary Waters wilderness area of Minnesota for “Destinations”.

8. As for insurance, they have only bought a poor man’s major-medical policy and the policy on their two cars.

9. They cut back their expenses without appreciably lowering their standard of living. For example：they patronize local restaurants instead of more expensive places in the city. They still attend the opera and ballet but only a few times a year. They eat less meat, drink cheaper wine and see fewer movies.

10. A tolerance for solitude and lots of energy.

11. They will leave with a feeling of sorrow but also with a sense of pride at what they’ve been able to accomplish.

12. They chose to live in the country because they want to improve the quality of their lives. Yes, they have finally realized their dream.

P11: TEXT ORQANIZATION

Working on Your Own

Do the exercises and then compare your answers with a partner.

1. Parts Paragraphs Main Ideas

Part One Paras. 1-3 The writer views his life in

the country as a self-reliant

and satisfying one.

Part Two Paras. 4-7 Life in the country is good

yet sometimes very hard.

Part Three Paras. 8-11 After quitting his job, the

writer’s income was

reduced, but he and his

family were able to

manage to get by.

Part Four Paras. 12-15 A tolerance for solitude

and a lot of energy have

made it possible for the

family to enjoy their life in

the country.

2. Happy Moments and Events Hardships

1) growing nearly all their fruits and 1)working hard both vegetables in winter and in summer

2) canoeing, picnicking, long bicycle 2)harsh environment rides, etc. and weather condition

3) keeping warm inside the house 3)anxious moments after the in winter writer quit his job

4) writing freelance articles 4)cutting back on daily expenses

5) earning enough money while 5) solitude

maintaining a happy family life.

P12 Language Sense Enhancement

1. (1)special qualities (2)a tight budget (3)entertain

(4)anyway (5)involved (6)requirement (7)on a small scale

(8)temptation (9)instead (10)machinery

P15: Vocabulary

I

1. 1)On balance 2)resist 3)haul 4)wicked 5)illustrated

6)budget 7)lowering 8)boundary 9)involved

10) economic 11)blasting 12)just about

2. 1)cut back/down 2)pick up 3)get by 4)get through

5)face up to 6)turn in 7)making up for 8)think up

3. 1)pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy.

2)often generate misleading thoughts.

3)attach great importance to combining theory with practice

in our work.

4)be suspected of doing everything for money.

5)before he gets through life.

4. 1)their indoor a profit to invest in

2)device the improvement on a global scale

3)stacked temptation never dined out

P18 II . Confusable Words

1.

1)house 2)Home 3)home family 4)household

2.

1)doubt 2)suspected 3)doubted 4)suspected 5)suspect P19 III. Word Formation

1)rise 2)final 3)regular 4)cash 5)hows whys 6)upped

7)yellowed 8)bottled 9)lower 10)search

P 20: Comprehensive Exercise

I . Cloze

1.(1)gets by (2)temptation (3)get through (4)improvements

(5)aside from (6)suspect (7) supplement (8)profit

(9)stacking

2. (1)replaced (2)consider (3)quit (4)world (5)tough

(6)fuels (7)provide (8)luxuries (9)balance (10)ideal P21 II. Translation

1.

1) We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor.

2) My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point.

3) The toys have to meet strict/tough safety requirements before they can be sold to children.

4) Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion.

5) When it comes to this magazine, it is/carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.

2. A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened/set up a household device store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives.

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