新课标人教版高一(全部)英语词组和语法(3)

8. make money 赚钱 earn money

GETTING TO KNOW STEVEN SPIELBERG

9. make a film ／blockbuster／follow-ups 拍电影/巨片／续集

10. The reason is that .. 原因是 This is because... 这是因为...

for this reason ; for some reason; for some reasons / the reason for +n./doing sth / the reason why/ for which... 定语从句

全面复习

12. take off 起飞；脱掉；很快上升; 开始流行／畅销

13. by the sea 在海边； by sea 乘船； in the sea 在海里 on the sea 在海面上 at sea 在海上；航海中；茫然

14. be afraid to do sth 不敢作某事 be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事 be afraid that 担心；恐怕

15. come from outer space 来自外部空间

16. cut／tear into pieces 把 切／撕成碎片 cut/tear ... into halves 把...切/撕成两半

17. do research (in/into...) 搞研究

18. go wrong 出错；出故障；走错道 do a little wrong

19. in the end 最后；终于 at the end of在 末尾／尽头 by the end of 到 末为止

19. meat-eating dinosaurs 食肉恐龙

20. owe sth to sb. = owe sb sth 把 归功于；感谢；欠（债）

WORD STUDY & GRAMMAR

21. can’t help doing sth 情不自禁， 忍不住做某事 can’t help do sth 不能帮忙做某事

22. pass the exam 考试及格 fail (in) the exam 考试不及格

NOT ONE LESS

23. a thirteen-year-old girl 十三岁小姑娘 a girl of thirteen years old; a girl of thirteen years of age; a girl aged thirteen

24. stay/be away for a month 离开一个月

25. take one’s place; take the place of 代替

26. lock up 把 锁起来

27. run after 追赶； 追求； 追捕 be after

28. escape (from)... 从...逃离 escape from / flee (from) /run away from a country

escape doing sth ； /escape being caught 没有被抓住 / catch sb doing sth; be caught doing sth

29. run away from school 逃学 skip classes

30. determine to do sth；make up one’s mind；decide /be determined to do sth 决意/ 决心做某事

31. go to town 进城 in town 在城里 go to the country / in the country

32. on the air 正在广播; 播送 =be broadcast go on the air 开始广播 go off the air 停止广播

in the air在空中; (消息等)在传播, 悬而未决的 by air = by plane

33. live adj 活的（动物）； 现场直播的； adv. 以实况的

living adj 活着的； 有生命的；现行的（前置定语；表语）

alive adj 活着的， （ 后置定语； 表语）

a living language 现行的语言 the greatest living poet 当代最伟大的诗人 a live fish 活鱼 the live gala on New Year’s Eve 直播的新年除夕晚会 the only man alive 唯一还活着的人

34. all the other pupils 所有其他学生

35. together with 和 一起

36. in one’s own words 用自己的话 in other words 换句话说

37. make comments on / make a comment on 对 发表评论

38. give one’s opinions about 对 发表意见

39. think highly/well of =speak highly of

40. encourage sb to do sth

WORKBOOK

39. lead to + n. 通往；导致 result in; cause sb to do sth

lead sb to do sth 导致某人作某事 lead to sb doing sth lead sb (in) doing sth; 带领某人做 lead sb + 介词短语

40. make/earn a living 谋生

41. at a high /low price 以高/低价

42. make a decision 做出决定

43. accept one’s apology 接受某人的道歉 apologize to sb; make an apology to sb. 向某人道歉

44. break down 出故障； 坏了；分解 break up 拆散

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47. think highly/well of 对 高度评价 speak highly of

48. observe / obey the law 遵守法律 break the law

49. give sb a second look 再看某人一眼

50. make a fool of sb 愚弄某人 = fool sb.

51. turn out 结果变成

52. depend on / rely on 依靠， 依赖

53. stand by sb 支持某人 support sb /take sb’s side

54. meet with 遇见

55. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人干某事

56. lead the life of a real princess 过上真正的公主生活

57. make one’s career 在事业上有所成就

58. be clear about 对 清楚

59. combine .with 把 和 结合起来

60. compare with 把 和 比较 compare...to... 把...比作... compared to/with 与...相比

Compared to men, fewer women smoke in China.

Unit 6 必会习语

Warming up & Speaking

1. apologize to sb. for sth/doing sth 因 向 道歉 make an apology to sb. for sth/ doing sth

2. mean + n./doing sth 意思是；意味着

mean +n. /to do sth/ that-clause 打算；意欲；有 的意图 mean sb to do sth. 打算（使／让）某人作某事 He meant no harm to you. / He meant you no harm. / He means his son to become a doctor.

Table Manners At A Dinner Party

3. for the first time “第一次” (作状语) On that day the scientist took us to the lab for the first time.

the first time “第一次”(相当于连词引导时间状语从句) The first time we met, she wore a pair of glasses.

This is the first time that . “这是第 次作某事了” (从句中用完成时) This is the first time that I have been here.

4. make / leave / create a good impression （on sb） 留下好印象 impress on sb

5. be impressed by/with 对...留下印象

6. drink a toast 祝酒 drink to+n. 为...干杯

7. start with = begin with 以 开始 end up with 以 结束 end in failure

8. keep silent 保持沉默

9. for a moment(一会儿); in a moment（过一会儿）;at the moment（此时）;after a moment（过了一会儿）for the moment（暂时）; at any moment（随时）

10. at the table 在桌前 at table 在吃饭 //in the hospital / in hospital //in the prison / in prison /go to the prison /go to prison //in the church / in church / go to the church / go to church //go to the school / go to school

11．will 作情态动词,表意愿,决心,可用于if条件句中

You’d better not drink too much if you drive home after the party. / He will come to see you if he has time.

If you will turn down the TV. There is really too much noise. / If you will read the book, I can lend it to you.

11. all the time 一直

12. drink to sb’s health / drink to sb.

13. raise one’s glass 举杯

14. take a sip 呡一小口

15. change over time 经过一段时间

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