初中英语易混淆的词语辨析(5)

remember to do 记得去做某事 (未做) remember doing 记得做过某事 (已做) Remember to go to the post office after school. 记着放学后去趟邮局。

Don‘t you remember seeing the man before? 你不记得以前见过那个人吗? 8.4 regret doing/to do

regret to do 对要做的事遗憾。 (未做) regret doing 对做过的事遗憾、后悔。 (已做)

I regret to have to do this, but I have no choice.我很遗憾必须这样去做，我实在没有办法。

I don‘t regret telling her what I thought. 我不为告诉她我的想法而后悔。 典型例题

---You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting. ---Well, now I regret ___ that.

A. to do B. to be doing C. to have done D. having done

答案：D。regret having done sth. 对已发生的事感到遗憾。regret to do sth. 对将要做的事感到遗憾。本题为对已说的话感到后悔，因此选D。 8.5 cease doing/to do

cease to do 长时间，甚至永远停做某事。 cease doing 短时停止做某事，以后还会接着做。

That department has ceased to exist forever. 那个部门已不复存在。

The girls ceased chatting for a moment when their teacher passed by. 姑娘们在老师走过时，停了会聊天。 8.6 try doing/to do

try to do 努力，企图做某事。 try doing 试验，试着做某事。

You must try to be more careful. 你可要多加小心。

I tried gardening but didn‘t succeed.我试着种果木花卉，但未成功。 8.7 go on doing/to do

go on to do 做了一件事后，接着做另一件事。 go on doing 继续做原来做的事。

After he had finished his maths，he went on to do his physics. 做完数学后，他接着去做物理。

Go on doing the other exercise after you have finished this one. 作完这个练习后，接着做其他的练习

8.8 be afraid doing/to do

be afraid to do 不敢，胆怯去做某事，是主观上的原因不去做，意为\怕\；

be afraid of doing 担心出现doing的状况、结果。 doing 是客观上造成的，意为\生怕，恐怕\。

She was afraid to step further in grass because she was afraid of being bitten by a snake.她生怕被蛇咬着，而不敢在草丛中再走一步。

She was afraid to wake her husband. 她不敢去叫醒她丈夫。 She was afraid of waking her husband. 她生怕吵醒她丈夫。 8.9 be interested doing/to do

interested to do 对做某事感兴趣，想了解某事。 interested in doing 对某种想法感兴趣，doing 通常为想法。

I shall be interested to know what happens. 我很想知道发生了什么事。 (想了解) I‘m interested in working in Switzerland. Do you have any idea about that? 我对在瑞士工作感兴趣。你想过这事吗? (一种想法) 8.10 mean to doing/to do mean to do 打算、想 mean doing 意味着

I mean to go, but my father would not allow me to. 我想去，但是我父亲不肯让我去。 To raise wage means increasing purchasing power. 赠加工资意味着增加购买力。 8.11 begin(start) doing/to do begin / start to do sth begin / start doing sth. …… 此处隐藏：213字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……