最新2019年中考英语专项训练突破：阅读理解（含答案和详细解析）

(2018·黑龙江齐齐哈尔) (C) Welcome to the Art Museum

You’ve just stepped into one of the world’s greatest collections of art, including centuries of human creativity from around the world. With thousands of works on show, you may wonder how to start you visit, but we are here to help. On the back of this Visitor Guide, you’ll see the “don’t miss” list for the Art Museum. It shows some must-see works. It is a great choice to start if you are new to museum.

The following pages include a clear floor plan of the museum and its collections. But because we have five buildings, the overlook below might be helpful. Enjoy your visit and feel free to ask for help and directions at any point during your stay.

阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。（每小题2分，共10分） ( ) 56. The passage is a page from _________.

A. a magazine B. a newspaper C. a visitor guide ( ) 57. They “don’t miss” list for the Art Museum shows ________.

A. some free paintings B. some must-see works C. some new collections

( ) 58. There aren’t any special artworks in RICE BUILDING, are there?

A. Yes, they are. B. No, there aren’t. C. Yes, there are. ( ) 59. Which part of the museum will you go to if you want to see Chinese art?

A. THE “BRIDGE” B. RICE BUILDING C. THE MODERN WING ( ) 60. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. The persons working in the museum are willing to help you. B. RICE BUILDING is the closest to the MODERN WING. C. The collections are all form Asia. 题材 说明文 话题 博物馆参观指南 词数 180 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了世界上最大的艺术收藏馆之一的the Art Museum的结构布局以及其收藏，为你的旅游参观提供了很好的指南。

56. C推理判断题。这篇文章是一篇博物馆的参观指南，最有可能来源于游客指南，故选C。

57. B细节理解题。由On the back of this Visitor Guide, you’ll see the “don’t miss” list for the Art Museum. It shows some must-see works可知，the “don’t miss” list展示的是some must-see works，故选B。

58. C细节理解题。由布局图Part 5, on the second floor, there are some special art works, 应作肯定回答，故选C。

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59. A细节理解题。由布局图Part 2可知，on the second floor, there is Chinese art, 故选A。 60. A细节理解题。由布局图RICE BUILDING 位于Part 5, 而MODERN WING位于Part 3, 中间还有Part 2和Part 4, 不是最近，排除B项；由布局图可知展品来自欧洲，非洲，亚洲等很多地方，排除C项，故选A。

（2018·广西桂林）B Children's Training Center (Telephone: 2641729) Subject English Time Day Place Room 201 Teacher Miss Liu Telephone 13869743432 9:00am-11:00am Monday Thursday Friday 3.00pm-5:00pm Tuesday Thursday Sunday Drawing Room 307 Mr. Ben 13977381342 Swimming 9:00am-11:00am Wednesday The swimming Mr. Zhang 3.00pm-5:00pm Saturday pool Sunday 13205308207 根据表格信息，选择最佳选项。

61. You can learn English on_______ in Children's Training Center. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday D. Saturday 62. If you learn drawing, you may go to ______. A. Room 201 B. Room 307 C. the swimming pool D. Mr. Ben’s office 63. Mr. Zhang teaches______ in the center. A. English B. drawing C. dancing D. swimming 64. If you have any questions about training, you can call ______. A.2641729 B.13977381342 C.13869743432 D.13205308207 65. You can learn______ at 3:00pm- 5:00pm on Saturday. A. English B. drawing C. dancing D. swimming 体裁 说明文 话题 课程介绍 词数 43 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了儿童训练中心的课程设置及实施情况。

61. A细节理解题。根据第一行可知，可以在Monday、Thursday和Friday这三天学习英语，故选A。 62. B细节理解题。根据第二行可知，学习绘画可以去307房间，故选B。 63. D细节理解题。根据第三行可知，张老师在中心教游泳，故选D。

64. A细节理解题。根据表格中“Children's Training Center (Telephone: 2641729)”可知有问题可以咨询2641729。故选A。

65. D细节理解题。根据第三个表格可知周六下午3:00pm- 5:00pm可以学习游泳。故选D。

（2018·广西桂林）C

Go on a road trip? Check out these roadside attractions and museums. World's Largest Ball of Paint

In 1977, Michael Carmichael created the biggest ball of paint. Starting with a baseball as the center, he painted layer（层）after layer. After over 20,000 layers of paint, the ball weighs over 1,300 pounds. Visitors can paint the balls themselves and become part of history.

Dinosaur Park

The land can be found outside Rapid City. On a hill overlooking the city, dinosaurs made out of brightly painted concrete（混凝土）stand guard. The park was built as a work project in 1936 by Debbie Sardone. The five

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dinosaurs are life-sized and can be seen from miles away.

The Museum of Dirt

The museum is the idea of Glenn Johanson. Labeled glass bottles contain dirt from the Great Wall of China and sand from a desert in Sandi Arabia and Omaha Beach in France. Johanson has collected material from the Amazon River and from Times Square after a New Year’s Eve celebration, lava （火山岩）from Mt Fuji in Japan and shells from the Great Barrier Reef in Australia. Best of all, visiting this museum is free.

Paper House

Ellis Stenman built a two-room house almost completely out of newspapers in 1922. At that time, “recycling” wasn’t even a word yet. The house was framed（框起来）with wood, but the walls were made of 215 layers of newspapers. The furniture was also made of newspapers. In all, it used about 100,000 newspapers. 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。

66. If you want to paint the balls, you can visit _______. A. Paper House B. Dinosaur Park

C. World's Largest Ball of Paint D. The Museum of Dirt

67.The five dinosaurs in Dinosaur Park can be seen from miles away because _______. A. they were built on a hill

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