新视野大学英语（第三版）第一册读写教程课后习题答案(6)

helping others, we set an example for others who, in turn, will help even more people. If we extend a helping hand whenever necessary, we will help build a more friendly and harmonious world.

3. I think it depends on the situation. If you know your sacrifice will save another person’s life, it

is undoubtedly worthwhile even if you have to risk your own life. Nonetheless, if you clearly know that your efforts won’t save them even at the cost of your own life, then it is not a good idea to give up your own lif. Maybe a better and more practical way is to ask more people for help. This way, you will not only save the victim, but also avoid unnecessary casualties.

Language focus Words in use 4

1. collapse 2. heal 3. lean 4. reflected 5. slippery 6. identify 7. abolished 8. ignore 9. aspiration 10. betrayed

expressions in use 5

1. lean on 2. pull over 3. is grateful for 4. filled up with 5. broke through 6. brought… to a halt 7. letting go of 8. held on 9. turned off 10. beat them to it

sentence structure 6

1. it used to be that there were many fish in the river and people swam in it. 2. It used to be that Tom was afraid of heights, but he has got over the fear now.

3. It used to be that John assisted his wife with housework, but now he is too busy to do so. 7

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1. Standing alongside him in front of a farmhouse was a woman in an elegant dress. 2. Hung inside the hut are fruits and vegetables, including apples, grapes and corn. 3. The strange man came into the house. Covered with mud were his shoes.

Collocation 8

1. carried out/conducted 2. gave/delivered/presented 3. enroll in/take 4. invented/coined 5. created

6. put in/devote

7. delivered/gave/offered 8. put forward /offer/provide 9. take

10. write/finish/complete

新视野大学英语1第三版读写教程答案U5

Part II key to exercises Section A

Pre-reading activities 1 1

1) playing basketball 2) swimming

3) running on a treadmill 4) playing tennis 5) playing cycling

2 . Yes. Generally speaking, these sports are popular among college students, though they are not as popular as basketball and soccer.

. Not all of these sports are popular among college students. As far as I know, swimming and tennis are more popular among college students than the other three sports. 2

1. I like jogging and playing tennis. When I jog, I listen to music or English. So Idon't feel bored

and I can learn something while exercising. I also like playing tennis because it is a very exciting sport and it is fun playing with friends.

2. . I don’t do sports every day, but I try to exercise regularly. On weekdays, I’m too busy with

my classes and homework, so I can only do sports occasionally. But on weekends I always manage to spend as much time as I can playing table tennis, going hiking, or doing yoga.

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. I spend about half an hour doing exerciseevery morning. Usually, I run on the sports field on campus. But if it rains, I do push-ups and sit-ups in my dorm. If I have time, I play soccer or basketball in the afternoon with my classmates.

3. Yes, I think so. Playing sports offers may obvious benefits. Playing sports is good to our health

and good health is important for success at college. It also helps cultivate cooperation and teamwork. Besides, playing sports is very good for the development of our social skills, for sports teach us how to communicate and cooperate with people.

Reading comprehension Understanding the text 1

1. Because the Sydney-to-Melbourne race is 875 kilometers long and it is a harsh test of

endurance for the world’s top athletes.

2. Cliff Young was a toothless 61-year-old farmer; he was wearing rubber boots, and was mch

older than the other runners.

3. Other athletes neither believed it nor treated Cliff Young with respect.

4. Because Cliff Young didn’t run properly. He had the strangest running style and appeared to

shuffle.

5. When people found that Cliff Young ran through the entire night without sleeping and when

it seemed to them that he intended to keep running until he reached the finish line or fell ill or was injured.

6. When he was running, Cliff Young imagined he was gathering his sheep and trying to outrun

a storm.

7. Cliff Young gave all the prize money to five other runners. He didn’t keep a single cent for

himself.

8. Cliff Young is a brilliant example showing that ordinary people also have the inherent quality

to achieve great results.

Critical thinking 2

1. I think teamwork, fair play and honesty, and excellence in performance best characterize the

spirit of sports.

. teamwork: Individuals can be strong on their own, but they can be much stronger in a team game.

. fairpaly and honesty: Respect the rules of the fame. Be honest. Never cheat even though you know you won’t get caught.

. excellence in performance: Always try your best. Show your efforts and best performance. 2. By playing sports, people can cultivate honesty, determination, and mutual respect.

. Honesty: you will learn that having the sense of fair play and observing moral principles are essential in playing sports.

. Determination: Be ready to face difficulties or frustrations: Be ready to face difficulties or frustrations and never give up. Ultimately, this could be the deciding factor when it comes to winning or losing.

. Mutual respect: It is compulsory to play by the rules. You will learn to respect your

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opponents, fellow players, referees, and fans.

3. No, winning isn’t the most important thing in sports. Winning is good, but there is much

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