2011山东烟台中考英语word（解析）

年烟台市初中学生学业考试英 语 试 题

第Ⅰ卷（满分90分） 一、听力测试（30分） （一）听对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择与画面一致的选项,对话读一遍。（每小题1分） 1.A B C 2.A B C 3.A B C 4. A B C 5. A B C 答案： BACBC

（二）听句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。（每小题1分） 6. A. That's OK. B. The same to you. C. I'm glad you like it.

7. A. I'm thirsty. B. Some orange juice. C. Yes, a cake please.

8. A. Just a little , please. B. That's nice. C. You'd better have a good rest. 9. A.Very well. B. Very good. C. Very hard.

10. A. No, I didn‘t. B. Not yet. C. No, I don‘t. 答案： CBCAB

（三）听下面五组对话和对话后面的问题，选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 11. A. Twenty-five minutes. B. Thirty minutes. C. Thirty-five minutes. 12. A. On the right. B. Next to the bookstore. C. Next to the post office. 13. A. He‘s a pilot. B. He is a ship captain. C. He is a truck driver. 14. A. Husband and wife. B. Neighbors. C. Father and daughter. 15. A. In a post office. B. In a restaurant. C. In a bank. 答案：CBABA

（四）听一段长对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案。对话读两遍。（每小题1.5分） 16. Why does Mike look worried?

A. Because he is not interested in English. B. Because he lost his bag. C. Because he‘s having trouble learning English. 17. How should Mike improve his pronunciation?

A. By watching TV. B. By listening to the teacher‘s tapes. C.By listening to the radio.

18. What should Mike do with the new words?

A. Write them in his notebook and study them. B. Repeat them at any time. C.Write them on the blackboard. 19. When does the English club meet?

A. On Tuesday. B. On Friday. C. On Tuesday and Friday. 20. Mike should___________ to practice his writing.

A. find a pen pal B. write a diary C. join the English club 答案：CBACA

（五）听短文，根据短文内容填空。短文读两遍。（每小题1.5分）

When I was fourteen, I was too nervous to talk to anyone. My classmates often laughed at me. I was sad and could do nothing. Later, something happened and 21. my life. My mother asked me to take part in an English speech contest. It 22. I had to speak in front of all the teachers and the students.

\in yourself. You are sure to win.\23. . At last I chose the topic \the speech and practiced it over 100 times. 24. of my mother's love, I did well in the contest. I could 25.___________ believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place.

答案：21.changed 22.meant 23. different topics 24.with the help 25. hardly 二、基础知识运用（15分）

【2011 山东烟台】26. --Do you know ______ man in blue?

--Yes, he‘s a professor of_________ university.

A. the, a B. a, an C. the, an D. / , the 答案：A

【解析】考查点：冠词的用法。定冠词the表示特指，此处特指穿蓝衣服的那个人；第一次提到某物要用a/an, university是辅音音素开头的，故“一个大学”要说a university，an要放在以元音音素开头的单词前。故选A。

【2011 山东烟台】27. It is true that knowledge_____ rather than being taught. A. learns B. learned C. is learned 答案：C

D. was learned

【解析】考查被动语态。题干是一个说明客观真理的强调句，故从句要使用一般现在时，排除B和D。knowledge与learn构成被动关系，用is learned。故选C。

【2011 山东烟台】28. --Well, my sons take great interest in most of the food on the menu. --Thanks. _______________?

--Yes, fried fish, beef, chips and cola, please.

A. Can I do for you B. At your service C. What to follow D. Shall I take your order

答案：D

【解析】考查交际用语。由首句句意―我的儿子们对菜单上的大部分食物很感兴趣。‖和末句的“炸鱼、牛肉、炸薯条和可乐”可知，是要点的食物。可推测上句为要点菜的问句，故选D. Shall I take your order？意为―请你点菜好吗？‖。

【2011 山东烟台】29. _______ you have tried it on, you can‘t imagine how pretty the new style skirt is.

A. Because B. Although C. Unless D. When 答案：C

【解析】考查连词的用法。句意为―除非你已试穿，(否则)你无法想象这件新款式的裙子会有多么漂亮‖，故应选C；选项A表示原因，选项B表示让步关系，选项D表示在―什么时候‖，都不符合题意。

【2011 山东烟台】30.--How does Jack usually go to school?

--He _____________ ride a bike, but now he_______________ there to lose weight. A. used to, is used to walk B. was used to, is used to walking C. was used to, is used to walk D. used to, is used to walking 答案：D

【解析】考查used to do 与be used to doing 的区别。used to do 表示“过去常常干某事”，后跟动词原形；be used to doing 表示“习惯干某事”，后跟动名词形式。答语意为“他过去常常骑自行车，现在习惯于不行来减肥。”故选D

【2011 山东烟台】31.--Can a plane fly _______ the Atlantic Ocean? --Yes, but it needs to go_________ the clouds for hours.

A. across, through B. through, across C. across, across D. through, through 答案：A

【解析】考查介语辨析用法。across，表示从物体的表面―穿过，越过‖； through表示从某物的内部―穿过‖，句中―飞越大西洋‖要使用fly across; 从云层中―穿过‖，要使用through。[来源:学科网]

【2011 山东烟台】32.--Do you think Brazil will beat Japan in the next match?

--Yes, they have better players, so I _______ them to win.

A. hope B. except C. expect D. prefer 答案：C 【解析】考查动语辨析。 hope后不跟to do sth.；except是介词，意为“除??之外”；expect sb. to do sth意为―希望/期望某人做某事‖；prefer…to…意为―比起来……更（喜欢）……‖之后要接名词、代词或动名词。由句意 …… 此处隐藏：7483字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……